State profile · GA

Georgia Public Schools

Every public school, district, and the headline NCES measures for Georgia - 227 districts, drawn straight from federal records.

2,315
Schools
1,738,641
Students
14.5:1
Avg ratio
60.7%
Free lunch

The state in one line

Georgia runs 2,315 public schools across 227 districts, with a 14.5:1 average classroom and 60.7% of students on subsidized lunch.

2,315
public schools
227
school districts
14.5:1
avg student–teacher
60.7%
free/reduced lunch

How Georgia ranks nationally

Per-pupil spending

$13,863

#34 of 51 · highest-spending

Average class size

14.5:1

#27 of 51 · smallest classes

Public schools

2,315

#14 of 51 · most schools

On subsidized lunch

60.7%

#9 of 43 · highest share

Georgia ranks #34 of 51 nationally on per-pupil spending and #27 of 51 on average class size, derived live by comparing it against every other state. Ranked among all 50 states + DC from NCES enrollment/staffing and the F-33 finance survey. Lunch share is an indicator of student need, not of quality.

What the NCES Data Says About Georgia Schools

Georgia operates 2,315 public K-12 schools organised into 227 independent school districts serving 1,738,641 students, per the National Center for Education Statistics Common Core of Data 2024-25. The largest district, Gwinnett County, enrolls 181,814 pupils across 140 schools at $13,113 per student, while smaller rural districts can run fewer than a dozen campuses. This fragmentation — inherited from century-old township governance patterns in many states — is why per-pupil spending, class sizes, and programme availability vary dramatically inside a single state boundary.

Statewide, the average student-teacher ratio is 14.5:1, a useful benchmark for comparing any individual district or school on PlainSchools. Free-lunch eligibility averages 60.7% across Georgia public schools, a federal indicator of economic need that drives Title I funding allocations. The district table below is sortable by enrollment, school count, and per-pupil expenditure — the three fields that best predict a district's financial and demographic profile. For schools specifically, use the rankings links above to view per-category leaderboards covering spending, class size, best schools by composite quality score, chronic absenteeism, and funding-equity distribution within the state.

Every district figure here pulls from two distinct federal surveys: enrollment and demographic data come from the NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25 (school membership and directory), while per-pupil spending, teacher salaries, and federal/state/local revenue shares originate in the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey (typically FY 2021-22). Civil-rights indicators — gifted enrollment, AP course counts, counselor staffing, chronic absenteeism, in- and out-of-school suspensions — come from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Cross-referencing these three sources is what lets PlainSchools produce composite scores and equity rankings that single-source tools cannot.

Georgia's average class size vs. every US state

Average students per teacher, state by state (lower means smaller classes)

15 smaller classes than 47% of 51 US states

11–12: 7 US states (14%). Below this entry. 12–13: 4 US states (8%). Below this entry. 13–14: 8 US states (16%). Below this entry. 14–15: 10 US states (20%). This entry sits in this band. 15–16: 5 US states (10%). Above this entry. 16–17: 4 US states (8%). Above this entry. 17–18: 4 US states (8%). Above this entry. 18–19: 5 US states (10%). Above this entry. 20–21: 1 US states (2%). Above this entry. 21–22: 1 US states (2%). Above this entry. 22–23: 1 US states (2%). Above this entry. 23–24: 1 US states (2%). Above this entry. This state 11 24 every US state, by average class size, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Department of Education — NCES Common Core of Data · 2024-25

Or browse all Georgia schools

Federal data — no proprietary formula. PlainSchools publishes the actual federal survey data — enrollment, staffing, finance, and demographics from NCES — without a composite rating on top. The insights below are computed directly from those datasets; every number traces to a cited source.

Georgia per-pupil spending varies 4.1× across districts

Per-pupil spending in Georgia ranges from $7,401 (lowest district) to $30,025 (highest), a spread of $22,624. That spread reflects typical state-level variation between high-property-value suburbs and rural or low-tax-base districts. High-spending districts typically draw on higher property tax bases, a structural feature of state education finance under the federal Title I framework that sets the floor but not the ceiling.

Source: NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey Local Education Agency Finance Survey (F-33) · FY 2021-22

Georgia has higher-than-average Title I eligibility - 60.7% of students qualify for free or reduced-price lunch

Free-lunch eligibility is the federal threshold for Title I funding allocations under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA, 2015), which replaced No Child Left Behind in defining how the federal government distributes K-12 supplemental funding. Districts above 75% eligibility receive concentration grants on top of the basic Title I formula. States with eligibility this high typically draw a substantially larger federal funding share relative to their local property tax base, which can either offset spending gaps or reinforce them depending on state allocation policy.

Source: ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system Free and Reduced-Price Lunch Eligibility · 2024-25

Average Georgia student-teacher ratio is 14.5:1 - near the U.S. average of approximately 16:1

Student-teacher ratio is the simplest staffing metric reported on NCES Common Core of Data, but it does not capture push-in specialists, intervention staff, English Language Learner aides, special education co-teachers, or counseling and support staff. Variation between districts within the state is wider than the state-average figure suggests, large urban districts may run 20:1 while small rural districts run 10:1, both inside the same average. Class-load comparisons are most meaningful at the district or school level, not the state aggregate.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data, Public School Universe School-level enrollment and staffing · 2024-25

Largest districts in Georgia

By total K-12 enrollment — NCES Common Core 2024-25

Top district = 10% of enrollment
Gwinnett County181,814Cobb County106,703Dekalb County92,368Fulton County89,935Forsyth County54,077Clayton County52,186Atlanta Public Schools50,325Henry County43,417Cherokee County41,891Savannah-Chatham County36,326
# District Enrollment
1 Gwinnett County Lawrenceville 181,814
2 Cobb County Marietta 106,703
3 Dekalb County Stone Mountain 92,368
4 Fulton County Atlanta 89,935
5 Forsyth County Cumming 54,077
6 Clayton County Jonesboro 52,186
7 Atlanta Public Schools Atlanta 50,325
8 Henry County Mcdonough 43,417
9 Cherokee County Canton 41,891
10 Savannah-Chatham County Savannah 36,326
11 Paulding County Dallas 31,518
12 Houston County Perry 30,631
13 Muscogee County Columbus 29,818
14 Richmond County Augusta 29,589
15 Columbia County Evans 29,025
16 Hall County Gainesville 27,328
17 Douglas County Douglasville 25,802
18 Coweta County Newnan 23,200
19 Bibb County Macon 21,392
20 Fayette County Fayetteville 20,070
Show the next 80 districts
# District Enrollment
21 Newton County Covington 18,661
22 Carroll County Carrollton 15,981
23 Rockdale County Conyers 15,734
24 Barrow County Winder 14,882
25 Walton County Monroe 14,557
26 Effingham County Springfield 14,047
27 Bartow County Cartersville 13,806
28 Dougherty County Albany 13,043
29 Glynn County Brunswick 12,844
30 Clarke County Athens 12,340
31 Whitfield County Dalton 12,317
32 Troup County Lagrange 12,280
33 Bulloch County Statesboro 11,050
34 Lowndes County Valdosta 10,728
35 Liberty County Hinesville 10,610
36 Catoosa County Ringgold 10,426
37 Bryan County Pembroke 10,221
38 Jackson County Jefferson 9,918
39 Griffin-Spalding County Griffin 9,563
40 Camden County Kingsland 9,523
41 Floyd County Rome 8,925
42 State Charter Schools- Georgia Cyber Academy Atlanta 8,876
43 Colquitt County Moultrie 8,830
44 Marietta City Marietta 8,711
45 Oconee County Watkinsville 8,531
46 Walker County Lafayette 8,401
47 Valdosta City Valdosta 8,291
48 Gainesville City Gainesville 7,974
49 Polk County Cedartown 7,878
50 Dalton Public Schools Dalton 7,675
51 Tift County Tifton 7,661
52 Coffee County Douglas 7,538
53 Habersham County Clarkesville 7,204
54 Murray County Chatsworth 6,903
55 Rome City Rome 6,573
56 Laurens County Dublin 6,424
57 Gordon County Calhoun 6,421
58 State Charter Schools- Georgia Connections Academy Duluth 6,373
59 Lee County Leesburg 6,333
60 Ware County Waycross 5,973
61 Buford City Buford 5,847
62 Thomas County Thomasville 5,727
63 City Schools of Decatur Decatur 5,655
64 Harris County Hamilton 5,645
65 Carrollton City Carrollton 5,612
66 Wayne County Jesup 5,172
67 Jones County Gray 5,157
68 Madison County Danielsville 5,077
69 Baldwin County Milledgeville 4,693
70 Monroe County Forsyth 4,511
71 Cartersville City Cartersville 4,497
72 Grady County Cairo 4,405
73 Long County Ludowici 4,343
74 Decatur County Bainbridge 4,310
75 Jefferson City Jefferson 4,166
76 Calhoun City Calhoun 4,135
77 Pickens County Jasper 4,124
78 Gilmer County Ellijay 4,113
79 Thomaston-Upson County Thomaston 4,060
80 Emanuel County Swainsboro 4,059
81 Burke County Waynesboro 3,990
82 Dawson County Dawsonville 3,906
83 Peach County Fort Valley 3,866
84 Stephens County Toccoa 3,840
85 White County Cleveland 3,827
86 Lumpkin County Dahlonega 3,749
87 Hart County Hartwell 3,656
88 Pierce County Blackshear 3,637
89 Sumter County Americus 3,630
90 Franklin County Carnesville 3,619
91 Tattnall County Reidsville 3,591
92 Pike County Zebulon 3,584
93 Crisp County Cordele 3,575
94 Butts County Jackson 3,564
95 Morgan County Madison 3,514
96 Appling County Baxley 3,463
97 Haralson County Tallapoosa 3,429
98 Brantley County Nahunta 3,403
99 Mcduffie County Thomson 3,272
100 Worth County Sylvester 3,118

Top 100 of 227 districts by enrollment. Browse all districts →

Source: NCES Common Core of Data As of 2024-25 Local Education Agency Universe Federal universe survey of all U.S. school districts

Largest Schools in Georgia

Other States

Side-by-side: Compare Gwinnett County vs Cobb County → · Compare any two districts

Data sourced from NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2024-25, NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, and Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Using the Georgia data

Georgia's 2,315 schools sit inside 227 districts — compare at the district level first.

  • District boundaries decide enrollment: shortlist 2-3 districts on spending, ratio, and size before comparing individual schools. Compare districts
  • Check how Georgia distributes money across its districts — funding equity varies more within states than between them. Funding equity
  • Verify any school's federal record (enrollment, staffing, CRDC flags) before a visit or enrollment decision. Look up a school

Figures are the federal record (CCD 2024-25, F-33 FY 2021-22, CRDC 2021-22) — they lag the current school year and describe reported data, not school quality. PlainSchools does not rate or rank schools.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many public schools are in Georgia?

Georgia has 2,315 public schools across 227 school districts, serving 1,738,641 students.

What is the average student-teacher ratio in Georgia?

The average student-teacher ratio in Georgia public schools is 14.5:1. This varies by district, use the district table below to compare.

What percentage of Georgia students qualify for free lunch?

60.7% of students in Georgia qualify for free or reduced-price lunch, an indicator of economic need used for Title I funding.

What is the largest school district in Georgia?

The largest school district in Georgia is Gwinnett County with 181,814 students across 140 schools.

Top schools in Georgia by enrollment

Largest K-12 public schools by total students enrolled

students

What this shows The largest public schools in Georgia by enrollment — often statewide virtual academies or large consolidated campuses, so size here reflects reach, not quality.

Source NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) As of 2024-25

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) Common Core of Data (CCD) — Public school universe · 2023-2024 Public K-12 school enrollment, demographics, and operational data; collected annually by NCES from state education agencies.