Oakland Unified

Every figure on PlainSchools is rendered directly from the source NCES, CRDC and F-33 federal records, no number is typed in by an editor. District totals are aggregated directly from the schools reporting under this district in the source records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.

Oakland, California - 80 schools

An equity score of 69/100 ranks Oakland Unified #282 of 1517 districts in California (state average 50). Derived live from how evenly resources are distributed across the district's schools.

At $20,552 per pupil, Oakland Unified ranks #207 of 1862 California districts by per-pupil spending (California districts). NCES F-33 finance data.

34,149
Total Enrollment
80
Schools
$20,552
Per-Pupil Spending
Elementary, High
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

Oakland Unified operates 80 public schools serving 34,149 students, placing it among the largest districts in California. The school portfolio breaks down into 50 elementary, 14 high, 10 middle, 6 combined schools, giving families in a major system a clear picture of grade-band coverage across a large portfolio before they move, rent, or enrol. These enrollment and school figures come from the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2024-25 release, and the district is based in Alameda County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $20,552 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, in the upper half of 1862 California districts by per-pupil spending. See how California compares in our national per-pupil spending analysis. The funding mix is 42.8% local, 42.5% state, and 14.7% federal, a balanced mix across local, state, and federal sources, spreading budget risk across funding cycles rather than concentrating it in one. The district's equity score is 69/100, ranked #282 of 1517 in California against a state average of 50, notably more even than the typical district in the state for how evenly funding reaches its schools.

Academic infrastructure includes 7 of 80 schools offering Advanced Placement (59 AP courses district-wide), a 304.5:1 student-counselor ratio, somewhat above the 250:1 ASCA recommendation, and 50.7% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 48.7% Hispanic or Latino, 21.5% African American, 10.9% White across the district's schools. Its most demographically mixed campus is Cleveland Elementary, with a diversity index of 80.3/100.

Its largest campus is Oakland Technical High, enrolling 1,812 students (5% of the district's total enrollment). Its smallest is Home and Hospital Program, at 3 students, a 604x enrollment spread across the district's campuses.

Oakland Unified school enrollment varies 604× across entities

Oakland Unified school enrollment ranges from 3 students (lowest) to 1,812 students (highest), a spread of 1,809 students. That ratio is an extreme outlier spread — among the widest gaps observed anywhere in this dataset. Per-school staffing ratios, programme availability, and capital-renovation cycles often diverge inside the same district based on enrollment shape.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Oakland Unified has higher-than-average Title I eligibility — 71.9% of the population qualifies for free or reduced-price lunch

free or reduced-price lunch eligibility is the federal threshold for Title I funding allocations, established under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA, 2015). Eligibility here is approaching the 75% concentration-grant threshold; it does not yet unlock the extra funding tier but sits meaningfully above the baseline 50% majority mark. Regions with eligibility this high typically draw a substantially larger federal funding share relative to their local tax base, which can either offset or reinforce existing gaps depending on allocation policy.

Source: ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system

Oakland Unified student-counselor ratio is 305:1 — near the typical range (US average ~408) — within the typical range for U.S. public districts

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment, districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Variation between sub-units within Oakland Unified is typically wider than the Oakland Unified-aggregate figure suggests.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

Oakland Unified chronic absenteeism rate is 50.7% — well above typical (typically associated with unusually large scale or acute resource constraints)

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason, illness, family obligations, or disengagement Values this far above typical often signal acute resource constraints or a structurally different scale than most peers — worth reading alongside the underlying counts, not the ratio alone.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

14.7%
Federal
42.5%
State
42.8%
Local

Funding Equity

69
Equity Score
282 / 1517
State Rank
50
State Average

This district has moderate funding equity. There may be room to improve funding diversity or resource allocation.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 80 schools in Oakland Unified.

White 10.9%
Hispanic or Latino 48.7%
African American 21.5%
Asian 8.4%
Multiracial 9.4%
Other 1.2%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Student-body diversity

Average diversity index 56.7/100

Average Simpson diversity index across Oakland Unified's schools, above the California average of 46.0.

Most mixed schools

  1. 1 Cleveland Elementary 80.3
  2. 2 Edna Brewer Middle 79.8
  3. 3 Montera Middle 78.3
  4. 4 Oakland Technical High 78.1
  5. 5 Redwood Heights Elementary 77.8

Programs & Resources

7 / 80
Schools with AP
59 AP courses total
304.5:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
50.7%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in Oakland Unified

School Enrollment
Oakland Technical High
1,812
Oakland High
1,579
Skyline High
1,250
Fremont High
1,166
Coliseum College Prep Academy
861
Edna Brewer Middle
785
Elmhurst United Middle
729
Melrose Leadership Academy
722
Castlemont High
719
Montera Middle
695
Lockwood Steam Academy Elementary
678
Madison Park Academy 6-12
676
Lincoln Elementary
664
Greenleaf
613
Chabot Elementary
576
Montclair Elementary
547
Roosevelt Middle
512
Franklin Elementary
499
Claremont Middle
487
Independent Study Sojourner Truth
481
Glenview Elementary
476
Laurel Elementary
473
Highland Community
457
Garfield Elementary
454
Sequoia Elementary
452
Global Family Elementary
446
Life Academy
436
Manzanita Seed Elementary
436
Reach Academy Elementary
425
Esperanza Elementary
418
Crocker Highlands Elementary
415
Joaquin Miller Elementary
406
Hillcrest
393
Frick United Academy of Language Middle
392
Urban Promise Academy Middle
392
Bridges @ Melrose Academy Elementary
389
Cleveland Elementary
376
Redwood Heights Elementary
374
Thornhill Elementary
370
Allendale Elementary
368
Peralta Elementary
355
Emerson Elementary
354
Bella Vista Elementary
349
United for Success Academy Middle
347
Bret Harte Middle
337
Manzanita Community Elementary
335
Rudsdale Continuation High
333
Markham Elementary
327
East Oakland Pride Elementary
314
Piedmont Avenue Elementary
310
International Community Elementary
301
Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary
296
Acorn Woodland Elementary
291
Encompass Academy Elementary
283
Hoover Elementary
281
Westlake Middle
279
La Escuelita
274
Mcclymonds High
273
Oakland International High
270
Metwest High
259
Fruitvale Elementary
254
Think College Now Elementary
253
Madison Park Academy Elementary
241
Oakland Academy of Knowledge Elementary
231
Sankofa United Elementary
216
Horace Mann Elementary
200
Burckhalter Elementary
193
Grass Valley Elementary
182
Fred T. Korematsu Discovery Academy Elementary
180
West Oakland Middle
165
Carl B. Munck Elementary
151
Prescott Elementary
135
Brookfield Elementary
133
Young Adult Program
126
Dewey Academy High
125
Kaiser Early Childhood Center
118
Gateway to College High at Laney College
104
Street Academy Alternative High
77
Ralph J. Bunche Continuation High
58
Home and Hospital Program
3

How Oakland Unified Compares to Similar-Size Districts

The California districts closest to this one in total enrollment.

District Enrollment Spending Funding Mix
Fontana Unified Similar size Similar spending Less locally funded
Poway Unified Similar size Lower spending More locally funded
Fremont Unified Similar size Lower spending Similar funding mix
Stockton Unified Similar size Lower spending Less locally funded
Sweetwater Union High Similar size Lower spending Less locally funded

Comparisons are relative to Oakland Unified's own figures; each column derives from NCES Common Core of Data and the F-33 Finance Survey.

Nearby Districts in California

Top districts in the same state, compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Los Angeles Unified
427,795 students · 785 schools · $21,940/pupil
Compare vs Oakland Unified →
San Diego Unified
93,893 students · 175 schools · $18,665/pupil
Compare vs Oakland Unified →
Fresno Unified
69,668 students · 101 schools · $18,783/pupil
Compare vs Oakland Unified →
Long Beach Unified
65,554 students · 84 schools · $16,028/pupil
Compare vs Oakland Unified →
Elk Grove Unified
62,061 students · 67 schools · $14,134/pupil
Compare vs Oakland Unified →

Compare Oakland Unified

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Los Angeles Unified →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in Oakland Unified?

Oakland Unified has 80 schools, including 14 high, 6 combined, 10 middle, 50 elementary. Total enrollment is 34,149 students.

How much does Oakland Unified spend per student?

Oakland Unified spends $20,552 per student. The district has an equity score of 69/100, ranking #282 in California.

What is the demographic composition of Oakland Unified?

Oakland Unified students are 48.7% Hispanic or Latino, 21.5% African American, 10.9% White, 8.4% Asian, averaged across 80 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for Oakland Unified?

Oakland Unified has an equity score of 69/100, ranking #282 out of 1517 districts in California.