Oakland Unified

Public school district · Alameda County · California · NCES district ID 0628050

Oakland Unified spent $22,112 per student on current operations in fiscal year 2022-23, more than 92% of the other California districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 (median $16,855). Its 79 schools enrolled 33,453 students in 2024-25; 49.8% of its revenue came from the state. Census Bureau figures for 2023-24 put it at $25,692 per student, up 16.1% on the year before (U.S. $17,619 that year). Its four-year graduation rate for the class of 2023 was 74% (California: 86.2%).

Spending per student among California districts of similar size

Current spending per student excludes construction and debt. The 9 districts closest to Oakland Unified in enrollment (31,653 to 38,164 students) and Oakland Unified itself.

Current spending per student, California districts closest in size to Oakland Unified, FY23Oakland Unified $22,112; Garden Grove Unified $20,023; Fontana Unified $18,984; Moreno Valley Unified $18,481; Stockton Unified $18,093; San Juan Unified $16,227; Sweetwater Union High $15,327; Fremont Unified $15,152; Poway Unified $15,127; Irvine Unified $14,373; State median, 1,000+ students $16,855.10k15k20k25kOakland Unified$22,112Garden Grove Unified$20,023Fontana Unified$18,984Moreno Valley Unified$18,481Stockton Unified$18,093San Juan Unified$16,227Sweetwater Union High$15,327Fremont Unified$15,152Poway Unified$15,127Irvine Unified$14,373State median, 1,000+ students $16,855
Current spending per student, California districts closest in size to Oakland Unified, FY23Oakland Unified $22,112; Garden Grove Unified $20,023; Fontana Unified $18,984; Moreno Valley Unified $18,481; Stockton Unified $18,093; San Juan Unified $16,227; Sweetwater Union High $15,327; Fremont Unified $15,152; Poway Unified $15,127; Irvine Unified $14,373; State median, 1,000+ students $16,855.10k15k20k25kOakland Unified$22,112Garden Grove Unified$20,023Fontana Unified$18,984Moreno Valley Unified$18,481Stockton Unified$18,093San Juan Unified$16,227Sweetwater Union High$15,327Fremont Unified$15,152Poway Unified$15,127Irvine Unified$14,373State median, 1,000+ students $16,855
Current spending per student, California districts closest in size to Oakland Unified, FY23Oakland Unified $22,112; Garden Grove Unified $20,023; Fontana Unified $18,984; Moreno Valley Unified $18,481; Stockton Unified $18,093; San Juan Unified $16,227; Sweetwater Union High $15,327; Fremont Unified $15,152; Poway Unified $15,127; Irvine Unified $14,373; State median, 1,000+ students $16,855.10k15k20k25kOakland Unified$22,112Garden Grove Unified$20,023Fontana Unified$18,984Moreno Valley Unified$18,481Stockton Unified$18,093San Juan Unified$16,227Sweetwater Union High$15,327Fremont Unified$15,152Poway Unified$15,127Irvine Unified$14,373State median, 1,000+ students $16,855
Current spending per student, California districts closest in size to Oakland Unified, FY23Oakland Unified $22,112; Garden Grove Unified $20,023; Fontana Unified $18,984; Moreno Valley Unified $18,481; Stockton Unified $18,093; San Juan Unified $16,227; Sweetwater Union High $15,327; Fremont Unified $15,152; Poway Unified $15,127; Irvine Unified $14,373; State median, 1,000+ students $16,855.10k15k20k25kOakland Unified$22,112Garden Grove Unified$20,023Fontana Unified$18,984Moreno Valley Unified$18,481Stockton Unified$18,093San Juan Unified$16,227Sweetwater Union High$15,327Fremont Unified$15,152Poway Unified$15,127Irvine Unified$14,373State median, 1,000+ students $16,855

Where the money came from

$1,087,388,000 in revenue: 49.8% state, 37.2% local and 13.0% federal. Total spending including $74,731,000 of capital outlay was $982,840,000, or $28,781 per student; the figure above leaves capital out.

Oakland Unified revenue by source, fiscal year 2022-23State $541,310,000; Local $404,748,000; Federal $141,330,000; total $1,087,388,000.
  • State$541,310,000 50%
  • Local$404,748,000 37%
  • Federal$141,330,000 13%

Source: NCES F-33 school district finance survey, fiscal year 2022-23: current expenditures for elementary and secondary education divided by fall membership; the state median covers 646 districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022. Revenue by source (TOTALREV, TFEDREV, TSTREV, TLOCREV).

Enrollment fell from 2022-23 to 2024-25

34,043 students in 2022-23, 33,834 students in 2023-24, 33,453 students in 2024-25, counted across the schools that reported each year.

Oakland Unified enrollment by school year2022-23: 34,043, 2023-24: 33,834, 2024-25: 33,453010k20k30k40k2022-2334,0432023-2433,8342024-2533,453
Oakland Unified enrollment by school year2022-23: 34,043, 2023-24: 33,834, 2024-25: 33,453010k20k30k40k2022-2334,0432023-2433,8342024-2533,453
Oakland Unified enrollment by school year2022-23: 34,043, 2023-24: 33,834, 2024-25: 33,453010k20k30k40k2022-2334,0432023-2433,8342024-2533,453
Oakland Unified enrollment by school year2022-23: 34,043, 2023-24: 33,834, 2024-25: 33,453010k20k30k40k2022-2334,0432023-2433,8342024-2533,453

Teachers and students per teacher

School yearStudentsTeachers (FTE)Per teacher
2022-2334,0431808.318.8
2023-2433,8341749.119.3
2024-2533,4531772.118.9

Source: NCES Common Core of Data membership and staff files, 2022-23, 2023-24, 2024-25; sums over the schools reporting each year.

$207,716,000 in teacher salaries in fiscal year 2022-23, $6,083 per student

Oakland Unified booked $207,716,000 of teacher salaries in its 2022-23 finance report and counted 1,808 full-time teachers in its Common Core of Data district staff file for 2022-23 (the school files behind the staffing figures on this page count teachers separately, so the two can differ), or $114,869 of salary spending per teacher. That is more than 75 in 100 California districts with a figure (state median $99,744, 1,149 districts). It is spending, not what a teacher is paid: the salary lines and the teacher count come from different files, so the result can differ widely from the average salary the district publishes (its salary schedule gives pay); benefits are left out, and states book salaries differently, so compare districts within one state. For pay, the National Education Association put the average California teacher salary at $87,275 in 2021-22 (NCES Digest table 211.60).

ProgramTeacher salariesShare
Regular programs$165,083,00079.5%
Special education$30,992,00014.9%
Vocational$4,873,0002.3%
Other programs$6,768,0003.3%

Teacher salaries per student, fiscal years 2018-19 to 2022-23

The district's teacher salary bill divided by its fall enrollment each year: $4,208 in 2018-19, $4,662 in 2019-20, $4,944 in 2020-21, $5,461 in 2021-22, $6,083 in 2022-23.

Oakland Unified teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $4,208, 2019-20: $4,662, 2020-21: $4,944, 2021-22: $5,461, 2022-23: $6,08302k4k6k8k2018-19$4,2082019-20$4,6622020-21$4,9442021-22$5,4612022-23$6,083
Oakland Unified teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $4,208, 2019-20: $4,662, 2020-21: $4,944, 2021-22: $5,461, 2022-23: $6,08302k4k6k8k2018-19$4,2082019-20$4,6622020-21$4,9442021-22$5,4612022-23$6,083
Oakland Unified teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $4,208, 2019-20: $4,662, 2020-21: $4,944, 2021-22: $5,461, 2022-23: $6,08302k4k6k8k2018-19$4,2082019-20$4,6622020-21$4,9442021-22$5,4612022-23$6,083
Oakland Unified teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $4,208, 2019-20: $4,662, 2020-21: $4,944, 2021-22: $5,461, 2022-23: $6,08302k4k6k8k2018-19$4,2082019-20$4,6622020-21$4,9442021-22$5,4612022-23$6,083

Source: NCES F-33 school district finance survey, fiscal years 2019 to 2023: teacher salaries in regular, special, vocational and other programs (Z35 to Z38) and fall membership (V33); NCES Common Core of Data LEA staff file 2022-23, teachers (full-time equivalent).

State test results, 2021-22

In 2021-22, the students tested in Oakland Unified scored proficient or above: 34% in reading and 27% in math, against 45% in reading and 34% in math across California. Each state writes its own test and sets its own proficiency bar, so compare these within California, not across states. Where a state published results by grade only, the grades tested are combined, weighted by the students tested in each.

Students proficient or above, 2021-22
SubjectThis districtCaliforniaStudents tested
Reading and language arts34%45%14,347
Math27%34%14,490

Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts state assessment results 2021-22, all students, from ED Data Express (the Data Rescue Project archive; ED has no 2022-23 result for this district): ED shows district results as ranges (for example 20-24%) to protect small groups.

Graduation rate, class of 2023

74% of the 2,548 students in Oakland Unified's class of 2023 graduated within four years, against 86.2% across California. The four-year rate follows the students who started ninth grade in fall 2019, adjusted for those who moved in or out, and counts those who earned a regular diploma by 2023. Every state computes it the same way under federal law, though each sets its own diploma requirements.

Four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rate, class of 2023
This districtCalifornia
Four-year graduation rate74%86.2%
Students in the class2,548495,492

Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rates 2022-23, all students, from ED Data Express: ED shows district rates as ranges (for example 90-94%) and leaves out small classes.

50 elementary schools, 17,984 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Melrose Leadership Academy72220.242.7%Not reported
Lockwood STEAM Academy Elementary67824.796.8%Not reported
Lincoln Elementary66424.166.7%Not reported
Greenleaf61323.590.2%Not reported
Chabot Elementary57624.027.1%Not reported
Montclair Elementary54722.826.5%Not reported
Franklin Elementary49922.790.6%Not reported
Glenview Elementary47625.123.7%Not reported
Laurel Elementary47327.074.0%Not reported
Highland Community45722.394.1%Not reported
Garfield Elementary45424.591.2%Not reported
Sequoia Elementary45225.135.0%Not reported
The other 38 elementary schools
SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Global Family Elementary44622.393.5%Not reported
Manzanita SEED Elementary43623.175.9%Not reported
Reach Academy Elementary42524.397.4%Not reported
Esperanza Elementary41822.095.9%Not reported
Crocker Highlands Elementary41524.417.6%Not reported
Joaquin Miller Elementary40625.430.8%Not reported
Hillcrest39321.324.9%Not reported
Bridges @ Melrose Academy Elementary38921.097.7%Not reported
Cleveland Elementary37626.942.6%Not reported
Redwood Heights Elementary37425.329.9%Not reported
Thornhill Elementary37023.919.7%Not reported
Allendale Elementary36821.293.8%Not reported
Peralta Elementary35530.921.7%Not reported
Emerson Elementary35419.766.1%Not reported
Bella Vista Elementary34923.374.8%Not reported
Manzanita Community Elementary33523.992.2%Not reported
Markham Elementary32724.293.6%Not reported
East Oakland Pride Elementary31422.497.1%Not reported
Piedmont Avenue Elementary31022.171.6%Not reported
International Community Elementary30123.287.4%Not reported
Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary29617.493.2%Not reported
ACORN Woodland Elementary29124.391.4%Not reported
EnCompass Academy Elementary28320.689.8%Not reported
Hoover Elementary28125.595.4%Not reported
La Escuelita27426.184.3%Not reported
Fruitvale Elementary25421.289.4%Not reported
Think College Now Elementary25326.691.3%Not reported
Madison Park Academy Elementary24121.092.1%Not reported
Oakland Academy of Knowledge Elementary23119.387.4%Not reported
Sankofa United Elementary21618.872.2%Not reported
Horace Mann Elementary20021.096.0%Not reported
Burckhalter Elementary19321.480.8%Not reported
Grass Valley Elementary18219.284.1%Not reported
Fred T. Korematsu Discovery Academy Elementary18018.993.9%Not reported
Carl B. Munck Elementary15116.868.2%Not reported
Prescott Elementary13522.592.6%Not reported
Brookfield Elementary13324.297.0%Not reported
Kaiser Early Childhood Center1188.543.2%Not reported

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

11 middle schools, 5,120 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Edna Brewer Middle78517.748.2%Not reported
Elmhurst United Middle72915.294.7%Not reported
Montera Middle69518.146.3%Not reported
Roosevelt Middle51215.390.2%Not reported
Claremont Middle48717.245.6%Not reported
Frick United Academy of Language Middle39217.297.4%Not reported
Urban Promise Academy Middle39217.392.9%Not reported
United for Success Academy Middle34716.593.4%Not reported
Bret Harte Middle33712.482.8%Not reported
Westlake Middle27912.682.4%Not reported
West Oakland Middle16511.092.1%Not reported

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

16 high schools, 9,865 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Oakland Technical High1,81217.558.8%Not reported
Oakland High1,57918.481.4%Not reported
Skyline High1,25015.564.7%Not reported
Fremont High1,16616.295.0%Not reported
Coliseum College Prep Academy86114.993.6%Not reported
Castlemont High71914.096.5%Not reported
Madison Park Academy 6-1267617.693.0%Not reported
LIFE Academy43614.689.4%Not reported
Rudsdale Continuation High33321.497.3%Not reported
McClymonds High27310.891.6%Not reported
Oakland International High2709.299.3%Not reported
Young Adult Program12611.579.4%Not reported
The other 4 high schools
SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Dewey Academy High12516.090.4%Not reported
Gateway to College High at Laney College104not reported76.0%Not reported
Street Academy Alternative High7721.884.4%Not reported
Ralph J. Bunche Continuation High588.498.3%Not reported

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

2 other schools, 484 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Independent Study Sojourner Truth48113.491.7%Not reported
Home and Hospital Program33.041.7%Not reported

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

One more school on file: small, closed or in an earlier directory

These records carry fewer federal fields than a full school page needs, so each is summarized here with what NCES reports.

MetWest High

High school in Oakland; last listed in the 2024-25 NCES directory (closed); 259 students; 13.4 students per teacher.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25 and earlier directories: the last year each school was listed, its students and its teachers.

Contact Oakland Unified

Source: NCES Common Core of Data, local education agency directory 2024-25. Enrollment, boundaries and school assignment are the district's to confirm.

What to look at next about Oakland Unified

  1. California districts by spending per studentOakland Unified ranks 54 of 646 California districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 on current spending per student in fiscal year 2022-23 ($22,112).#54 of 646
  2. Every school district in CaliforniaOakland Unified is the number 21 by size of 1,991 California districts, with 34,149 students in fall 2022 (F-33).#21 of 1,991
  3. Poway UnifiedThe next larger California district: 34,900 students in fall 2022, $15,127 per student in fiscal year 2022-23.$15,127
  4. Fontana UnifiedThe next smaller California district: 33,910 students in fall 2022, $18,984 per student in fiscal year 2022-23.$18,984
  5. Compare Oakland Unified with Poway UnifiedEnrollment, spending, revenue sources and schools, side by side.
  6. Oakland Technical High, its largest high school1,812 students in 2024-25, 17.5 per teacher.1,812
  7. Teacher salary spending across CaliforniaOakland Unified spent $114,869 in salaries per full-time teacher in fiscal year 2022-23 (state median $99,744); spending, not a salary.$114,869
  8. Find the school district for an addressA home's district decides which public schools it can enroll in.

Source: NCES F-33 finance survey, fiscal year 2022-23 (spending per student and fall 2022 membership; ranks among the state's districts that reported them); NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25 (schools).

Questions about Oakland Unified

  1. How many schools and students are in Oakland Unified?
    79 schools were open in 2024-25 (50 elementary, 11 middle, 16 high, 2 other), enrolling 33,453 students, according to the NCES Common Core of Data.
  2. How much does Oakland Unified spend per student?
    $22,112 per student on current operations in fiscal year 2022-23 (NCES F-33), which leaves out construction and debt; the California median for districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 is $16,855 and the U.S. figure is $16,260. Census Bureau figures for 2023-24 put it at $25,692 per student, up 16.1% on the year before (U.S. $17,619 that year).
  3. Where does Oakland Unified's money come from?
    $1,087,388,000 in revenue in fiscal year 2022-23: 49.8% state, 37.2% local and 13.0% federal (NCES F-33).
  4. How many children in Oakland Unified live in poverty?
    The Census Bureau estimates that 7,199 of the 54,967 children aged 5 to 17 living within the district's boundaries in 2024, 13.1%, were in families in poverty (Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). It is a model-based estimate for everyone living in the district, not a count of its students; the free-meal shares in the school tables are counts of enrolled students.
  5. How much does Oakland Unified spend on teacher salaries?
    $207,716,000 in fiscal year 2022-23 (NCES F-33), or $6,083 per student. Divided by the 1,808 full-time teachers in the NCES Common Core of Data for 2022-23 that is $114,869 per teacher, more than 75 in 100 California districts (state median $99,744). That is spending, not what a teacher is paid: the salary lines and the teacher count come from different files, and the result can differ widely from the average salary a district publishes. The district's salary schedule gives pay. For pay, the National Education Association put the average California teacher salary at $87,275 in 2021-22 (NCES Digest table 211.60).
  6. How do students in Oakland Unified do on state tests?
    In 2021-22, the students tested in Oakland Unified scored proficient or above: 34% in reading and 27% in math, against 45% in reading and 34% in math across California. California's own test sets what proficient means, so results compare within the state, not across states. Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts state assessment results, 2021-22.
  7. What is the graduation rate in Oakland Unified?
    74% of the 2,548 students in Oakland Unified's class of 2023 graduated within four years, against 86.2% across California. The four-year rate follows the students who started ninth grade in fall 2019, adjusted for those who moved in or out. Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rates, 2022-23.
  8. What is Oakland Unified's NCES district ID?
    0628050. Each of its schools' 12-digit NCES IDs begins with these seven digits.

Reading these figures: how to choose a school district, what Title I means and what an absenteeism rate means. They are for information and are not a substitute for the school's or district's own records.

Sources

Every federal file behind this record
  • NCES Common Core of Data, 2024-25: directory, membership, staff and lunch files. nces.ed.gov
  • NCES Common Core of Data, 2021-22 school characteristics: Title I status. nces.ed.gov
  • Civil Rights Data Collection, 2021-22: AP courses, gifted programs, counselors, discipline. civilrightsdata.ed.gov
  • EDFacts, 2022-23: chronic absenteeism. ed.gov
  • EDFacts four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rates, 2022-23: the class of 2023 for the district and its state (ED Data Express). eddataexpress.ed.gov
  • EDFacts state assessment results, 2021-22: reading and math proficiency for the district and its state (ED Data Express). eddataexpress.ed.gov
  • NCES Digest of Education Statistics, table 211.60 (2021-22): the state's average teacher salary, from the National Education Association. nces.ed.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024: children aged 5 to 17 and those in families in poverty, by school district. census.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances, fiscal year 2023-24: per pupil current spending for 2023-24 and 2022-23. census.gov
  • NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, fiscal year 2022-23: district spending and revenue. nces.ed.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau geocoder and TIGER school districts: the district boundary used by the district finder. census.gov

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances Per pupil current spending by school system · FY 2023-24

Source: NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey Revenue and expenditures by district · FY 2022-23

Source: NCES Common Core of Data School directory, membership, staff and lunch files · 2024-25