Oakland Unified

Oakland, California — 80 schools

34,149
Total Enrollment
80
Schools
$24,180
Per-Pupil Spending
Elementary, High
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

Oakland Unified operates 80 public schools serving 34,149 students, placing it among the larger districts in California. The school portfolio breaks down into 50 elementary, 14 high, 10 middle, 6 other schools, giving families a clear picture of grade-band coverage before they move, rent, or enrol. Aggregated across those campuses, enrollment totals 33,712 pupils using the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2022-23 release, and the district is geographically located in Alameda County County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $24,180 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, which aggregates every revenue and spending line reported under federal accounting standards. The funding mix is 42.8% local, 42.5% state, and 14.7% federal — a breakdown that matters because districts leaning heavily on local revenue are more exposed to property-tax swings, while higher federal shares typically track Title I concentration. Average teacher compensation clocks in at $91,110 per NCES F-33, a signal of the district's ability to recruit and retain staff against neighbouring districts. The district's equity score — 69/100, ranked #273 of 1547 in California against a state average of 50 — measures how evenly funding reaches schools within its boundaries.

Academic infrastructure includes 7 of 80 schools offering Advanced Placement (59 AP courses district-wide), a 304.5:1 student-counselor ratio, above the 250:1 ASCA recommendation, and 53.3% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 48.7% Hispanic or Latino, 21.5% African American, 10.9% White across the district's schools.

Oakland Unified school enrollment varies 604× across entities

Oakland Unified school enrollment ranges from 3 students (lowest) to 1,812 students (highest), a spread of 1,809 students. That ratio is among the widest observed and reflects extreme enrollment heterogeneity — the district operates both small specialty programs and large comprehensive campuses inside a single budgeting unit. Per-school staffing ratios, programme availability, and capital-renovation cycles often diverge inside the same district based on enrollment shape.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Oakland Unified has higher-than-average Title I eligibility — 71.9% of the population qualifies for free or reduced-price lunch

free or reduced-price lunch eligibility is the federal threshold for Title I funding allocations, established under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA, 2015). Areas above 75% eligibility receive concentration grants on top of the basic Title I formula. Regions with eligibility this high typically draw a substantially larger federal funding share relative to their local tax base, which can either offset or reinforce existing gaps depending on allocation policy.

Source: ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system

Oakland Unified student-counselor ratio is 305:1 — near the typical range (US average ~408) — within the typical range for U.S. public districts

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment — districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Variation between sub-units within Oakland Unified is typically wider than the Oakland Unified-aggregate figure suggests.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

Oakland Unified chronic absenteeism rate is 53.3% — high (typically associated with higher-than-average disruption; recent CRDC data showed elevated rates persisting after pandemic-era schooling changes)

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason — illness, family obligations, or disengagement Higher values may reflect larger urban scale or recent resource constraints that have widened the gap.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

14.7%
Federal
42.5%
State
42.8%
Local

Funding Equity

69
Equity Score
273 / 1547
State Rank
50
State Average

This district has moderate funding equity. There may be room to improve funding diversity or resource allocation.

Local Rent Costs

Fair Market Rents in Alameda County county, where this district is located.

$2,142
Studio/mo
$2,385
1 BR/mo
$2,912
2 BR/mo
$3,724
3 BR/mo
$4,413
4 BR/mo

Average Teacher Salary

$91,110
Average annual teacher salary

Source: NCES CCD F-33 (Finance Survey).

Teacher salary data from NCES CCD F-33 Finance Survey.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 80 schools in Oakland Unified.

White 10.9%
Hispanic or Latino 48.7%
African American 21.5%
Asian 8.4%
Multiracial 9.4%
Other 1.2%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Programs & Resources

7 / 80
Schools with AP
59 AP courses total
304.5:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
53.3%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in Oakland Unified

School Enrollment
Oakland Technical High
1,812
Oakland High
1,579
Skyline High
1,250
Fremont High
1,166
Coliseum College Prep Academy
861
Edna Brewer Middle
785
Elmhurst United Middle
729
Melrose Leadership Academy
722
Castlemont High
719
Montera Middle
695
Lockwood Steam Academy Elementary
678
Madison Park Academy 6-12
676
Lincoln Elementary
664
Greenleaf
613
Chabot Elementary
576
Montclair Elementary
547
Roosevelt Middle
512
Franklin Elementary
499
Claremont Middle
487
Independent Study Sojourner Truth
481
Glenview Elementary
476
Laurel Elementary
473
Highland Community
457
Garfield Elementary
454
Sequoia Elementary
452
Global Family Elementary
446
Life Academy
436
Manzanita Seed Elementary
436
Reach Academy Elementary
425
Esperanza Elementary
418
Crocker Highlands Elementary
415
Joaquin Miller Elementary
406
Hillcrest
393
Frick United Academy of Language Middle
392
Urban Promise Academy Middle
392
Bridges @ Melrose Academy Elementary
389
Cleveland Elementary
376
Redwood Heights Elementary
374
Thornhill Elementary
370
Allendale Elementary
368
Peralta Elementary
355
Emerson Elementary
354
Bella Vista Elementary
349
United for Success Academy Middle
347
Bret Harte Middle
337
Manzanita Community Elementary
335
Rudsdale Continuation High
333
Markham Elementary
327
East Oakland Pride Elementary
314
Piedmont Avenue Elementary
310
International Community Elementary
301
Martin Luther King Jr. Elementary
296
Acorn Woodland Elementary
291
Encompass Academy Elementary
283
Hoover Elementary
281
Westlake Middle
279
La Escuelita
274
Mcclymonds High
273
Oakland International High
270
Metwest High
259
Fruitvale Elementary
254
Think College Now Elementary
253
Madison Park Academy Elementary
241
Oakland Academy of Knowledge Elementary
231
Sankofa United Elementary
216
Horace Mann Elementary
200
Burckhalter Elementary
193
Grass Valley Elementary
182
Fred T. Korematsu Discovery Academy Elementary
180
West Oakland Middle
165
Carl B. Munck Elementary
151
Prescott Elementary
135
Brookfield Elementary
133
Young Adult Program
126
Dewey Academy High
125
Kaiser Early Childhood Center
118
Gateway to College High at Laney College
104
Street Academy Alternative High
77
Ralph J. Bunche Continuation High
58
Home and Hospital Program
3

Nearby Districts in California

Top districts in the same state — compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Los Angeles Unified
427,795 students · 785 schools · $25,877/pupil
Compare vs Oakland Unified →
San Diego Unified
93,893 students · 175 schools · $26,901/pupil
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Fresno Unified
69,668 students · 101 schools · $20,737/pupil
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Long Beach Unified
65,554 students · 84 schools · $19,558/pupil
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Elk Grove Unified
62,061 students · 67 schools · $16,975/pupil
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Compare Oakland Unified

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Los Angeles Unified →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in Oakland Unified?

Oakland Unified has 80 schools, including 14 high, 6 other, 10 middle, 50 elementary. Total enrollment is 34,149 students.

How much does Oakland Unified spend per student?

Oakland Unified spends $24,180 per student. The district has an equity score of 69/100, ranking #273 in California.

What is the average teacher salary in Oakland Unified?

The average teacher salary in Oakland Unified is $91,110 per year, according to the NCES CCD F-33 Finance Survey.

What is the average rent near Oakland Unified?

The HUD Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom in Alameda County County is $N/A/month (2026). This affects housing affordability for families in the district.

What is the demographic composition of Oakland Unified?

Oakland Unified students are 48.7% Hispanic or Latino, 21.5% African American, 10.9% White, 8.4% Asian, averaged across 80 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for Oakland Unified?

Oakland Unified has an equity score of 69/100, ranking #273 out of 1547 districts in California. This score measures resource distribution fairness across schools in the district.

Federal data Last updated 2026 Free public data

Coverage

50 states + DC

Full national footprint

Update cadence

Quarterly

Refreshed within 30 days of upstream release

Source agency

Federal

Authoritative data, no third-party aggregation

Page reliability score 94.0%
Industry baseline

Composite score weighing source authority, update freshness, and methodological transparency. 1.0 = full federal-source coverage with documented methodology and recent update.