Gaston County Schools

Every figure on PlainSchools is rendered directly from the source NCES, CRDC and F-33 federal records, no number is typed in by an editor. District totals are aggregated directly from the schools reporting under this district in the source records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.

Gastonia, North Carolina - 56 schools

An equity score of 49/100 ranks Gaston County Schools #125 of 293 districts in North Carolina (state average 45). Derived live from how evenly resources are distributed across the district's schools.

At $11,409 per pupil, Gaston County Schools ranks #176 of 322 North Carolina districts by per-pupil spending (North Carolina districts). NCES F-33 finance data.

30,281
Total Enrollment
56
Schools
$11,409
Per-Pupil Spending
Combined, High
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

Gaston County Schools operates 56 public schools serving 30,281 students, placing it among the larger districts in North Carolina. The school portfolio breaks down into 25 combined, 12 high, 11 middle, 8 elementary schools, giving families a clear picture of grade-band coverage across a sizeable portfolio before they move, rent, or enrol. These enrollment and school figures come from the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2024-25 release, and the district is based in Gaston County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $11,409 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, in the lower half of 322 North Carolina districts by per-pupil spending. See how North Carolina compares in our national per-pupil spending analysis. The funding mix is 16.3% local, 64.3% state, and 19.4% federal, a state-revenue-heavy mix that insulates the district somewhat from local property-tax volatility, though it ties funding to state budget cycles. The district's equity score is 49/100, ranked #125 of 293 in North Carolina against a state average of 45, in line with the typical spread seen across the state for how evenly funding reaches its schools.

Academic infrastructure includes 11 of 56 schools offering Advanced Placement (116 AP courses district-wide), a 330.1:1 student-counselor ratio, well above the ASCA benchmark though still under the roughly 408:1 national average, and 31.4% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 46.0% White, 24.1% African American, 21.5% Hispanic or Latino across the district's schools. Its most demographically mixed campus is Gardner Park Elementary, with a diversity index of 71.4/100.

Its largest campus is Ashbrook High, enrolling 1,386 students (4% of the district's total enrollment). Its smallest is Webb Street School, at 163 students, a 9x enrollment spread across the district's campuses.

Gaston County Schools school enrollment varies 8.5× across entities

Gaston County Schools school enrollment ranges from 163 students (lowest) to 1,386 students (highest), a spread of 1,223 students. That spread reflects typical mixed-portfolio variation between specialty programs and large neighbourhood schools. Per-school staffing ratios, programme availability, and capital-renovation cycles often diverge inside the same district based on enrollment shape.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Gaston County Schools has higher-than-average Title I eligibility — 68.1% of the population qualifies for free or reduced-price lunch

free or reduced-price lunch eligibility is the federal threshold for Title I funding allocations, established under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA, 2015). Eligibility here is approaching the 75% concentration-grant threshold; it does not yet unlock the extra funding tier but sits meaningfully above the baseline 50% majority mark. Regions with eligibility this high typically draw a substantially larger federal funding share relative to their local tax base, which can either offset or reinforce existing gaps depending on allocation policy.

Source: ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system

Gaston County Schools student-counselor ratio is 330:1 — near the typical range (US average ~408) — within the typical range for U.S. public districts

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment, districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Variation between sub-units within Gaston County Schools is typically wider than the Gaston County Schools-aggregate figure suggests.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

Gaston County Schools chronic absenteeism rate is 31.4% — high (typically associated with higher-than-average disruption; recent CRDC data showed elevated rates persisting after pandemic-era schooling changes)

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason, illness, family obligations, or disengagement Higher values may reflect larger urban scale or recent resource constraints that have widened the gap.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

19.4%
Federal
64.3%
State
16.3%
Local

Funding Equity

49
Equity Score
125 / 293
State Rank
45
State Average

This district has moderate funding equity. There may be room to improve funding diversity or resource allocation.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 56 schools in Gaston County Schools.

White 46.0%
Hispanic or Latino 21.5%
African American 24.1%
Asian 1.9%
Multiracial 6.3%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Student-body diversity

Average diversity index 62.0/100

Average Simpson diversity index across Gaston County Schools's schools, above the North Carolina average of 56.1.

Most mixed schools

  1. 1 Gardner Park Elementary 71.4
  2. 2 Brookside Elementary 71.3
  3. 3 Holbrook Middle 71.0
  4. 4 Bessemer City Primary 71.0
  5. 5 Bessemer City Central Elem 70.6

Programs & Resources

11 / 56
Schools with AP
116 AP courses total
330.1:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
31.4%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in Gaston County Schools

School Enrollment
Ashbrook High
1,386
Hunter Huss High
1,165
Forestview High
1,133
North Gaston High
1,061
South Point High
989
Cramerton Middle
959
Stuart W Cramer High
953
East Gaston High
917
Pleasant Ridge Elementary
887
Southwest Middle
832
Belmont Middle
770
Holbrook Middle
712
Belmont Central Elementary
693
W a Bess Elementary School
674
Carr Elementary
665
W P Grier Middle School
659
W C Friday Middle School
618
Stanley Middle
602
H H Beam Elementary
591
Bessemer City High
590
Woodhill Elementary
577
New Hope Elementary
571
Mount Holly Middle
570
Gardner Park Elementary
560
Sherwood Elementary
553
Highland Sch of Technology
538
Ida Rankin Elementary School
533
Brookside Elementary
512
Pinewood Elementary
508
Bessemer City Middle
497
Cherryville High
484
Lingerfeldt Elementary
450
Bessemer City Primary
445
Costner Elementary
430
Robinson Elementary
420
John Chavis Middle School
412
York Chester Middle
398
J B Page Primary School
396
Bessemer City Central Elem
392
Chapel Grove Elementary
382
Cherryville Elementary
378
Edward D Sadler Jr Elementary School
374
North Belmont Elementary
371
Lowell Elementary
367
Hawks Nest Steam Academy
356
Springfield Primary
352
Tryon Elementary
336
Kiser Elementary
328
Gaston Virtual Academy
283
Catawba Heights Elementary
238
Gaston Early College High School
235
W B Beam Intermediate School
191
Mcadenville Elementary
190
Warlick Academy
175
Gaston Early College of Medical Sciences
174
Webb Street School
163

How Gaston County Schools Compares to Similar-Size Districts

The North Carolina districts closest to this one in total enrollment.

District Enrollment Spending Funding Mix
Durham Public Schools Similar size Higher spending More locally funded
Onslow County Schools Similar size Similar spending Similar funding mix
Cabarrus County Schools Similar size Similar spending More locally funded
New Hanover County Schools Similar size Higher spending More locally funded
Pitt County Schools Similar size Similar spending Similar funding mix

Comparisons are relative to Gaston County Schools's own figures; each column derives from NCES Common Core of Data and the F-33 Finance Survey.

Nearby Districts in North Carolina

Top districts in the same state, compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Wake County Schools
159,778 students · 197 schools · $11,859/pupil
Compare vs Gaston County Schools →
Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools
144,197 students · 180 schools · $11,853/pupil
Compare vs Gaston County Schools →
Guilford County Schools
68,894 students · 126 schools · $13,036/pupil
Compare vs Gaston County Schools →
Winston Salem / Forsyth County Schools
52,717 students · 81 schools · $13,036/pupil
Compare vs Gaston County Schools →
Cumberland County Schools
49,661 students · 86 schools · $12,412/pupil
Compare vs Gaston County Schools →

Compare Gaston County Schools

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Wake County Schools →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in Gaston County Schools?

Gaston County Schools has 56 schools, including 12 high, 11 middle, 25 combined, 8 elementary. Total enrollment is 30,281 students.

How much does Gaston County Schools spend per student?

Gaston County Schools spends $11,409 per student. The district has an equity score of 49/100, ranking #125 in North Carolina.

What is the demographic composition of Gaston County Schools?

Gaston County Schools students are 46.0% White, 24.1% African American, 21.5% Hispanic or Latino, 1.9% Asian, averaged across 56 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for Gaston County Schools?

Gaston County Schools has an equity score of 49/100, ranking #125 out of 293 districts in North Carolina.