Houston County

Every figure on PlainSchools is rendered directly from the source NCES, CRDC and F-33 federal records, no number is typed in by an editor. District totals are aggregated directly from the schools reporting under this district in the source records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.

Dothan, Alabama - 13 schools

An equity score of 31/100 ranks Houston County #121 of 146 districts in Alabama (state average 51). Derived live from how evenly resources are distributed across the district's schools.

At $10,538 per pupil, Houston County ranks #135 of 146 Alabama districts by per-pupil spending (Alabama districts). NCES F-33 finance data.

6,883
Total Enrollment
13
Schools
$10,538
Per-Pupil Spending
Combined, High
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

Houston County operates 13 public schools serving 6,883 students, placing it among the smaller districts in Alabama. The school portfolio breaks down into 9 combined, 2 high, 2 middle schools, a compact enough portfolio that families can compare every campus directly before they move, rent, or enrol. These enrollment and school figures come from the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2024-25 release, and the district is based in Houston County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $10,538 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, among the bottom 15 of 146 Alabama districts by per-pupil spending. See how Alabama compares in our national per-pupil spending analysis. The funding mix is 24.8% local, 58.7% state, and 16.5% federal, a state-revenue-heavy mix that insulates the district somewhat from local property-tax volatility, though it ties funding to state budget cycles. The district's equity score is 31/100, ranked #121 of 146 in Alabama against a state average of 51, notably less even than the typical district in the state for how evenly funding reaches its schools.

a 409.4:1 student-counselor ratio, above both the ASCA benchmark and the roughly 408:1 national average, and 22.9% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 69.3% White, 18.6% African American, 7.6% Hispanic or Latino across the district's schools. Its most demographically mixed campus is Houston County High School, with a diversity index of 60.9/100.

Its largest campus is Rehobeth High School, enrolling 786 students (13% of the district's total enrollment). Its smallest is Houston County Virtual Academy, at 246 students, a 3x enrollment spread across the district's campuses.

Houston County school enrollment varies 3.2× across entities

Houston County school enrollment ranges from 246 students (lowest) to 786 students (highest), a spread of 540 students. That relatively narrow ratio reflects an unusually homogeneous campus portfolio, most districts have a wider mix of school sizes. Per-school staffing ratios, programme availability, and capital-renovation cycles often diverge inside the same district based on enrollment shape.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Houston County has higher-than-average Title I eligibility — 59.2% of the population qualifies for free or reduced-price lunch

free or reduced-price lunch eligibility is the federal threshold for Title I funding allocations, established under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA, 2015). Areas above 75% eligibility receive concentration grants on top of the basic Title I formula. Regions with eligibility this high typically draw a substantially larger federal funding share relative to their local tax base, which can either offset or reinforce existing gaps depending on allocation policy.

Source: ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system

Houston County student-counselor ratio is 409:1 — high (typically associated with staffing constraints that limit per-student counselor time; CRDC data shows higher ratios cluster in larger urban systems)

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment, districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Higher values may reflect larger urban scale or recent resource constraints that have widened the gap.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

Houston County chronic absenteeism rate is 22.9% — near the typical range (US average ~28) — aligned with the national post-pandemic baseline of roughly 28% chronic absenteeism

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason, illness, family obligations, or disengagement Variation between sub-units within Houston County is typically wider than the Houston County-aggregate figure suggests.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

16.5%
Federal
58.7%
State
24.8%
Local

Funding Equity

31
Equity Score
121 / 146
State Rank
51
State Average

This district scores below average on funding equity. High reliance on local revenue or lower spending may contribute.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 13 schools in Houston County.

White 69.3%
Hispanic or Latino 7.6%
African American 18.6%
Asian 0.6%
Multiracial 3.5%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Student-body diversity

Average diversity index 44.8/100

Average Simpson diversity index across Houston County's schools, above the Alabama average of 42.5.

Most mixed schools

  1. 1 Houston County High School 60.9
  2. 2 Webb Elementary School 58.2
  3. 3 Ashford Elementary School 53.5
  4. 4 Ashford Middle School 53.4
  5. 5 Ashford High School 52.7

Programs & Resources

409.4:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
22.9%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in Houston County

School Enrollment
Rehobeth High School
786
Ashford Elementary School
668
Wicksburg Elementary School
636
Rehobeth Elementary School
590
Cottonwood Elementary School
502
Wicksburg High School
461
Webb Elementary School
419
Ashford High School
413
Rehobeth Middle School
408
Cottonwood High School
379
Houston County High School
322
Ashford Middle School
316
Houston County Virtual Academy
246

How Houston County Compares to Similar-Size Districts

The Alabama districts closest to this one in total enrollment.

District Enrollment Spending Funding Mix
Vestavia Hills City Similar size Higher spending More locally funded
Enterprise City Similar size Similar spending Similar funding mix
Walker County Similar size Higher spending Similar funding mix
Talladega County Similar size Similar spending Similar funding mix
Phenix City Similar size Similar spending Similar funding mix

Comparisons are relative to Houston County's own figures; each column derives from NCES Common Core of Data and the F-33 Finance Survey.

Nearby Districts in Alabama

Top districts in the same state, compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Mobile County
51,979 students · 92 schools · $12,163/pupil
Compare vs Houston County →
Jefferson County
35,951 students · 57 schools · $11,497/pupil
Compare vs Houston County →
Baldwin County
31,517 students · 45 schools · $11,999/pupil
Compare vs Houston County →
Montgomery County
26,821 students · 52 schools · $11,430/pupil
Compare vs Houston County →
Huntsville City
23,776 students · 45 schools · $12,033/pupil
Compare vs Houston County →

Compare Houston County

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Mobile County →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in Houston County?

Houston County has 13 schools, including 2 high, 9 combined, 2 middle. Total enrollment is 6,883 students.

How much does Houston County spend per student?

Houston County spends $10,538 per student. The district has an equity score of 31/100, ranking #121 in Alabama.

What is the demographic composition of Houston County?

Houston County students are 69.3% White, 18.6% African American, 7.6% Hispanic or Latino, 0.6% Asian, averaged across 13 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for Houston County?

Houston County has an equity score of 31/100, ranking #121 out of 146 districts in Alabama.