Houston County

Dothan, Alabama — 13 schools

6,883
Total Enrollment
13
Schools
$11,627
Per-Pupil Spending
Other, High
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

Houston County operates 13 public schools serving 6,883 students, placing it among the smaller districts in Alabama. The school portfolio breaks down into 9 other, 2 high, 2 middle schools, giving families a clear picture of grade-band coverage before they move, rent, or enrol. Aggregated across those campuses, enrollment totals 6,146 pupils using the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2022-23 release, and the district is geographically located in Houston County County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $11,627 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, which aggregates every revenue and spending line reported under federal accounting standards. The funding mix is 24.8% local, 58.7% state, and 16.5% federal — a breakdown that matters because districts leaning heavily on local revenue are more exposed to property-tax swings, while higher federal shares typically track Title I concentration. Average teacher compensation clocks in at $59,563 per NCES F-33, a signal of the district's ability to recruit and retain staff against neighbouring districts. The district's equity score — 24/100, ranked #137 of 146 in Alabama against a state average of 51 — measures how evenly funding reaches schools within its boundaries.

a 409.4:1 student-counselor ratio, above the 250:1 ASCA recommendation, and 22.9% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 69.3% White, 18.6% African American, 7.6% Hispanic or Latino across the district's schools.

Houston County school enrollment varies 3.2× across entities

Houston County school enrollment ranges from 246 students (lowest) to 786 students (highest), a spread of 540 students. That relatively narrow ratio reflects an unusually homogeneous campus portfolio — most districts have a wider mix of school sizes. Per-school staffing ratios, programme availability, and capital-renovation cycles often diverge inside the same district based on enrollment shape.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Houston County has higher-than-average Title I eligibility — 59.2% of the population qualifies for free or reduced-price lunch

free or reduced-price lunch eligibility is the federal threshold for Title I funding allocations, established under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA, 2015). Areas above 75% eligibility receive concentration grants on top of the basic Title I formula. Regions with eligibility this high typically draw a substantially larger federal funding share relative to their local tax base, which can either offset or reinforce existing gaps depending on allocation policy.

Source: ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system

Houston County student-counselor ratio is 409:1 — high (typically associated with staffing constraints that limit per-student counselor time; CRDC data shows higher ratios cluster in larger urban systems)

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment — districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Higher values may reflect larger urban scale or recent resource constraints that have widened the gap.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

Houston County chronic absenteeism rate is 22.9% — near the typical range (US average ~28) — aligned with the national post-pandemic baseline of roughly 28% chronic absenteeism

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason — illness, family obligations, or disengagement Variation between sub-units within Houston County is typically wider than the Houston County-aggregate figure suggests.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

16.5%
Federal
58.7%
State
24.8%
Local

Funding Equity

24
Equity Score
137 / 146
State Rank
51
State Average

This district scores below average on funding equity. High reliance on local revenue or lower spending may contribute.

Local Rent Costs

Fair Market Rents in Houston County county, where this district is located.

$757
Studio/mo
$762
1 BR/mo
$950
2 BR/mo
$1,288
3 BR/mo
$1,428
4 BR/mo

Average Teacher Salary

$59,563
Average annual teacher salary

Source: NCES CCD F-33 (Finance Survey).

Teacher salary data from NCES CCD F-33 Finance Survey.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 13 schools in Houston County.

White 69.3%
Hispanic or Latino 7.6%
African American 18.6%
Asian 0.6%
Multiracial 3.5%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Programs & Resources

409.4:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
22.9%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in Houston County

School Enrollment
Rehobeth High School
786
Ashford Elementary School
668
Wicksburg Elementary School
636
Rehobeth Elementary School
590
Cottonwood Elementary School
502
Wicksburg High School
461
Webb Elementary School
419
Ashford High School
413
Rehobeth Middle School
408
Cottonwood High School
379
Houston County High School
322
Ashford Middle School
316
Houston County Virtual Academy
246

Nearby Districts in Alabama

Top districts in the same state — compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Mobile County
51,979 students · 92 schools · $13,185/pupil
Compare vs Houston County →
Jefferson County
35,951 students · 57 schools · $13,148/pupil
Compare vs Houston County →
Baldwin County
31,517 students · 45 schools · $14,037/pupil
Compare vs Houston County →
Montgomery County
26,821 students · 52 schools · $12,933/pupil
Compare vs Houston County →
Huntsville City
23,776 students · 45 schools · $13,040/pupil
Compare vs Houston County →

Compare Houston County

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Mobile County →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in Houston County?

Houston County has 13 schools, including 2 high, 9 other, 2 middle. Total enrollment is 6,883 students.

How much does Houston County spend per student?

Houston County spends $11,627 per student. The district has an equity score of 24/100, ranking #137 in Alabama.

What is the average teacher salary in Houston County?

The average teacher salary in Houston County is $59,563 per year, according to the NCES CCD F-33 Finance Survey.

What is the average rent near Houston County?

The HUD Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom in Houston County County is $N/A/month (2026). This affects housing affordability for families in the district.

What is the demographic composition of Houston County?

Houston County students are 69.3% White, 18.6% African American, 7.6% Hispanic or Latino, 0.6% Asian, averaged across 13 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for Houston County?

Houston County has an equity score of 24/100, ranking #137 out of 146 districts in Alabama. This score measures resource distribution fairness across schools in the district.

Federal data Last updated 2026 Free public data

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