Baldwin County

Every figure on PlainSchools is rendered directly from the source NCES, CRDC and F-33 federal records, no number is typed in by an editor. District totals are aggregated directly from the schools reporting under this district in the source records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.

Bay Minette, Alabama - 42 schools

An equity score of 37/100 ranks Baldwin County #107 of 146 districts in Alabama (state average 51). Derived live from how evenly resources are distributed across the district's schools.

At $11,999 per pupil, Baldwin County ranks #78 of 146 Alabama districts by per-pupil spending (Alabama districts). NCES F-33 finance data.

31,517
Total Enrollment
42
Schools
$11,999
Per-Pupil Spending
Combined, High
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

Baldwin County operates 42 public schools serving 31,517 students, placing it in the mid-size range in Alabama. The school portfolio breaks down into 23 combined, 8 high, 7 middle, 4 elementary schools, giving families a clear picture of grade-band coverage before they move, rent, or enrol. These enrollment and school figures come from the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2024-25 release, and the district is based in Baldwin County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $11,999 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, in the lower half of 146 Alabama districts by per-pupil spending. See how Alabama compares in our national per-pupil spending analysis. The funding mix is 52.2% local, 37.3% state, and 10.5% federal, a local-revenue-heavy mix that leaves the district more exposed to property-tax swings and local ballot measures than state-funded peers. The district's equity score is 37/100, ranked #107 of 146 in Alabama against a state average of 51, notably less even than the typical district in the state for how evenly funding reaches its schools.

Academic infrastructure includes 8 of 42 schools offering Advanced Placement (89 AP courses district-wide), a 399.8:1 student-counselor ratio, well above the ASCA benchmark though still under the roughly 408:1 national average, and 20.5% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 66.2% White, 14.0% Hispanic or Latino, 10.7% African American across the district's schools. Its most demographically mixed campus is Florence B Mathis Elementary, with a diversity index of 70.9/100.

Its largest campus is Daphne High School, enrolling 1,639 students (5% of the district's total enrollment). Its smallest is Swift Elementary School, at 155 students, a 11x enrollment spread across the district's campuses.

Baldwin County school enrollment varies 11× across entities

Baldwin County school enrollment ranges from 155 students (lowest) to 1,639 students (highest), a spread of 1,484 students. That spread reflects typical mixed-portfolio variation between specialty programs and large neighbourhood schools. Per-school staffing ratios, programme availability, and capital-renovation cycles often diverge inside the same district based on enrollment shape.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Baldwin County has higher-than-average Title I eligibility — 50.5% of the population qualifies for free or reduced-price lunch

free or reduced-price lunch eligibility is the federal threshold for Title I funding allocations, established under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA, 2015). Areas above 75% eligibility receive concentration grants on top of the basic Title I formula. Regions with eligibility this high typically draw a substantially larger federal funding share relative to their local tax base, which can either offset or reinforce existing gaps depending on allocation policy.

Source: ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system

Baldwin County student-counselor ratio is 400:1 — high (typically associated with staffing constraints that limit per-student counselor time; CRDC data shows higher ratios cluster in larger urban systems)

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment, districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Higher values may reflect larger urban scale or recent resource constraints that have widened the gap.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

Baldwin County chronic absenteeism rate is 20.5% — near the typical range (US average ~28) — aligned with the national post-pandemic baseline of roughly 28% chronic absenteeism

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason, illness, family obligations, or disengagement Variation between sub-units within Baldwin County is typically wider than the Baldwin County-aggregate figure suggests.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

10.5%
Federal
37.3%
State
52.2%
Local

Funding Equity

37
Equity Score
107 / 146
State Rank
51
State Average

This district scores below average on funding equity. High reliance on local revenue or lower spending may contribute.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 42 schools in Baldwin County.

White 66.2%
Hispanic or Latino 14.0%
African American 10.7%
Asian 0.9%
Multiracial 7.6%
Other 0.6%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Student-body diversity

Average diversity index 48.5/100

Average Simpson diversity index across Baldwin County's schools, above the Alabama average of 42.5.

Most mixed schools

  1. 1 Florence B Mathis Elementary 70.9
  2. 2 Foley High School 70.4
  3. 3 Foley Elementary School 69.1
  4. 4 Foley Middle School 67.3
  5. 5 Pine Grove Elementary School 62.7

Programs & Resources

8 / 42
Schools with AP
89 AP courses total
399.8:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
20.5%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in Baldwin County

School Enrollment
Daphne High School
1,639
Fairhope High School
1,536
Foley High School
1,520
Robertsdale High School
1,418
Spanish Fort High School
1,115
Robertsdale Elementary School
1,081
Belforest Elementary School
1,069
Elberta Elementary School
1,034
Florence B Mathis Elementary
1,023
Foley Elementary School
1,022
Fairhope West Elementary
972
Daphne East Elementary School
947
Magnolia School
944
Baldwin County High School
940
Fairhope East Elementary
913
Daphne Middle School
861
Foley Middle School
823
Bay Minette Elementary School
814
J Larry Newton School
804
Fairhope Middle School
775
Central Baldwin Middle School
768
Elberta High School
735
Spanish Fort Elementary School
726
Rockwell Elementary School
682
Daphne Elementary School
671
Spanish Fort Middle School
649
Stonebridge Elementary
620
Summerdale School
615
Perdido Elementary School
572
Silverhill School
497
Loxley Elementary School
497
Pine Grove Elementary School
449
Bay Minette Middle School
432
W J Carroll Intermediate School
414
Elsanor School
375
Rosinton School
325
Baldwin County Virtual School
298
Elberta Middle School
276
Delta Elementary School
228
Baldwin County Elementary Virtual School
216
Stapleton School
203
Swift Elementary School
155

How Baldwin County Compares to Similar-Size Districts

The Alabama districts closest to this one in total enrollment.

District Enrollment Spending Funding Mix
Jefferson County Similar size Similar spending Less locally funded
Montgomery County Similar size Similar spending Less locally funded
Huntsville City Similar size Similar spending Similar funding mix
Shelby County Smaller Similar spending Less locally funded
Birmingham City Smaller Higher spending Less locally funded

Comparisons are relative to Baldwin County's own figures; each column derives from NCES Common Core of Data and the F-33 Finance Survey.

Nearby Districts in Alabama

Top districts in the same state, compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Mobile County
51,979 students · 92 schools · $12,163/pupil
Compare vs Baldwin County →
Jefferson County
35,951 students · 57 schools · $11,497/pupil
Compare vs Baldwin County →
Montgomery County
26,821 students · 52 schools · $11,430/pupil
Compare vs Baldwin County →
Huntsville City
23,776 students · 45 schools · $12,033/pupil
Compare vs Baldwin County →
Shelby County
21,179 students · 31 schools · $11,253/pupil
Compare vs Baldwin County →

Compare Baldwin County

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Mobile County →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in Baldwin County?

Baldwin County has 42 schools, including 8 high, 23 combined, 4 elementary, 7 middle. Total enrollment is 31,517 students.

How much does Baldwin County spend per student?

Baldwin County spends $11,999 per student. The district has an equity score of 37/100, ranking #107 in Alabama.

What is the demographic composition of Baldwin County?

Baldwin County students are 66.2% White, 14.0% Hispanic or Latino, 10.7% African American, 0.9% Asian, averaged across 42 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for Baldwin County?

Baldwin County has an equity score of 37/100, ranking #107 out of 146 districts in Alabama.