Shelby County

Columbiana, Alabama — 29 schools

21,179
Total Enrollment
29
Schools
$12,606
Per-Pupil Spending
Elementary, Other
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

Shelby County operates 29 public schools serving 21,179 students, placing it in the mid-size range in Alabama. The school portfolio breaks down into 9 elementary, 8 other, 6 high, 6 middle schools, giving families a clear picture of grade-band coverage before they move, rent, or enrol. Aggregated across those campuses, enrollment totals 20,638 pupils using the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2022-23 release, and the district is geographically located in Shelby County County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $12,606 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, which aggregates every revenue and spending line reported under federal accounting standards. The funding mix is 38.9% local, 51.9% state, and 9.2% federal — a breakdown that matters because districts leaning heavily on local revenue are more exposed to property-tax swings, while higher federal shares typically track Title I concentration. Average teacher compensation clocks in at $62,011 per NCES F-33, a signal of the district's ability to recruit and retain staff against neighbouring districts. The district's equity score — 26/100, ranked #135 of 146 in Alabama against a state average of 51 — measures how evenly funding reaches schools within its boundaries.

Academic infrastructure includes 7 of 29 schools offering Advanced Placement (99 AP courses district-wide), a 470:1 student-counselor ratio, above the 250:1 ASCA recommendation, and 16.1% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 64.5% White, 18.1% African American, 12.4% Hispanic or Latino across the district's schools.

Shelby County school enrollment varies 21× across entities

Shelby County school enrollment ranges from 78 students (lowest) to 1,648 students (highest), a spread of 1,570 students. That spread reflects typical mixed-portfolio variation between specialty programs and large neighbourhood schools. Per-school staffing ratios, programme availability, and capital-renovation cycles often diverge inside the same district based on enrollment shape.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Shelby County student-counselor ratio is 470:1 — high (typically associated with staffing constraints that limit per-student counselor time; CRDC data shows higher ratios cluster in larger urban systems)

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment — districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Higher values may reflect larger urban scale or recent resource constraints that have widened the gap.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

Shelby County chronic absenteeism rate is 16.1% — near the typical range (US average ~28) — aligned with the national post-pandemic baseline of roughly 28% chronic absenteeism

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason — illness, family obligations, or disengagement Variation between sub-units within Shelby County is typically wider than the Shelby County-aggregate figure suggests.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

9.2%
Federal
51.9%
State
38.9%
Local

Funding Equity

26
Equity Score
135 / 146
State Rank
51
State Average

This district scores below average on funding equity. High reliance on local revenue or lower spending may contribute.

Local Rent Costs

Fair Market Rents in Shelby County county, where this district is located.

$1,024
Studio/mo
$1,155
1 BR/mo
$1,266
2 BR/mo
$1,583
3 BR/mo
$1,801
4 BR/mo

Average Teacher Salary

$62,011
Average annual teacher salary

Source: NCES CCD F-33 (Finance Survey).

Teacher salary data from NCES CCD F-33 Finance Survey.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 29 schools in Shelby County.

White 64.5%
Hispanic or Latino 12.4%
African American 18.1%
Asian 1.9%
Multiracial 2.7%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Programs & Resources

7 / 29
Schools with AP
99 AP courses total
470:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
16.1%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in Shelby County

School Enrollment
Oak Mountain High School
1,648
Helena High School
1,383
Chelsea High School
1,235
Oak Mountain Middle School
1,168
Calera High
1,018
Helena Middle
957
Helena Intermediate School
955
Chelsea Park Elementary School
891
Chelsea Middle School
831
Helena Elementary School
778
Calera Middle
767
Calera Elementary
766
Montevallo Elementary School
758
Calera Intermediate School
747
Oak Mountain Elementary School
675
Oak Mountain Intermediate School
636
Forest Oaks Elementary School
606
Shelby County High School
572
Inverness Elementary School
563
Elvin Hill Elementary School
534
Mt Laurel Elementary School
498
Montevallo High School
485
Vincent Middle High School
447
Columbiana Middle School
428
Vincent Elementary School
397
Montevallo Middle School
346
Shelby Elementary School
242
Wilsonville Elementary School
229
Linda Nolen Learning Center
78

Nearby Districts in Alabama

Top districts in the same state — compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Mobile County
51,979 students · 92 schools · $13,185/pupil
Compare vs Shelby County →
Jefferson County
35,951 students · 57 schools · $13,148/pupil
Compare vs Shelby County →
Baldwin County
31,517 students · 45 schools · $14,037/pupil
Compare vs Shelby County →
Montgomery County
26,821 students · 52 schools · $12,933/pupil
Compare vs Shelby County →
Huntsville City
23,776 students · 45 schools · $13,040/pupil
Compare vs Shelby County →

Compare Shelby County

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Mobile County →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in Shelby County?

Shelby County has 29 schools, including 6 high, 6 middle, 9 elementary, 8 other. Total enrollment is 21,179 students.

How much does Shelby County spend per student?

Shelby County spends $12,606 per student. The district has an equity score of 26/100, ranking #135 in Alabama.

What is the average teacher salary in Shelby County?

The average teacher salary in Shelby County is $62,011 per year, according to the NCES CCD F-33 Finance Survey.

What is the average rent near Shelby County?

The HUD Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom in Shelby County County is $N/A/month (2026). This affects housing affordability for families in the district.

What is the demographic composition of Shelby County?

Shelby County students are 64.5% White, 18.1% African American, 12.4% Hispanic or Latino, 1.9% Asian, averaged across 29 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for Shelby County?

Shelby County has an equity score of 26/100, ranking #135 out of 146 districts in Alabama. This score measures resource distribution fairness across schools in the district.

Federal data Last updated 2026 Free public data

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