State profile · GA

Georgia Public Schools

Every public school, district, and the headline NCES measures for Georgia - 227 districts, drawn straight from federal records.

0/100100/10042/100
Scored 0-100 from federal NCES and CRDC indicators, resource allocation, not test scores - the same index shown on every school page, averaged across 2,314 scored Georgia schools. Full methodology →

The state in one line

Georgia runs 2,315 public schools across 227 districts, with a 14.4:1 average classroom and 60.7% of students on subsidized lunch.

2,315
public schools
227
school districts
14.4:1
avg student–teacher
60.7%
free/reduced lunch

How Georgia ranks nationally

Per-pupil spending

$14,615

#35 of 51 · highest-spending

Average student-teacher ratio

14.4:1

#27 of 51 · lowest ratios

Public schools

2,315

#14 of 51 · most schools

On subsidized lunch

60.7%

#9 of 43 · highest share

Georgia ranks #35 of 51 nationally on per-pupil spending and #27 of 51 on average student-teacher ratio, derived live by comparing it against every other state. Ranked among all 50 states + DC from NCES enrollment/staffing and the F-33 finance survey. Lunch share is an indicator of student need, not of quality.

What the NCES Data Says About Georgia Schools

Georgia operates 2,315 public K-12 schools organised into 227 independent school districts serving 1,738,641 students, per the National Center for Education Statistics Common Core of Data 2024-25. The largest district, Gwinnett County, enrolls 181,814 pupils across 140 schools at $14,348 per student, while smaller rural districts can run fewer than a dozen campuses. This fragmentation, inherited from century-old township governance patterns in many states, is why per-pupil spending, class sizes, and programme availability vary dramatically inside a single state boundary.

Statewide, the average student-teacher ratio is 14.4:1, a useful benchmark for comparing any individual district or school on PlainSchools. Free-lunch eligibility averages 60.7% across Georgia public schools, a federal indicator of economic need that drives Title I funding allocations. The district table below is sortable by enrollment, school count, and per-pupil expenditure, the three fields that best predict a district's financial and demographic profile. For schools specifically, use the rankings links above to view per-category leaderboards covering spending, student-teacher ratio, best schools by composite quality score, chronic absenteeism, and funding-equity distribution within the state.

Every district figure here pulls from two distinct federal surveys: enrollment and demographic data come from the NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25 (school membership and directory), while per-pupil spending, teacher salaries, and federal/state/local revenue shares originate in the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey (FY 2022-23). Civil-rights indicators, gifted enrollment, AP course counts, counselor staffing, chronic absenteeism, in- and out-of-school suspensions, come from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Cross-referencing these three sources is what lets PlainSchools produce composite scores and equity rankings that single-source tools cannot.

Georgia's average student-teacher ratio vs. every US state

Average students per teacher, state by state (lower means more staffing per student)

14 lower student-teacher ratio than 45% of 51 US states

11–12: 8 US states (16%). Below this entry. 12–13: 4 US states (8%). Below this entry. 13–14: 10 US states (20%). Below this entry. 14–15: 9 US states (18%). This entry sits in this band. 15–16: 6 US states (12%). Above this entry. 16–17: 3 US states (6%). Above this entry. 17–18: 7 US states (14%). Above this entry. 18–19: 1 US states (2%). Above this entry. 20–21: 1 US states (2%). Above this entry. 21–22: 2 US states (4%). Above this entry. This state 11 22 every US state, by average student-teacher ratio, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US states. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Department of Education, NCES Common Core of Data · 2024-25

Or browse all Georgia schools, or find schools by student-teacher ratio, free-lunch share or type.

Federal data, transparent formula. PlainSchools publishes the actual federal survey data - enrollment, staffing, finance, and demographics from NCES. The diversity index and composite quality scores referenced on this page are PlainSchools' own transparent derived indices (not an official NCES rating), computed directly from those datasets with the exact formula disclosed on our methodology page; every input number traces to a cited source. These figures describe reported resource allocation across a large, varied state - a starting point for comparing districts and schools, not a substitute for reviewing a specific school's own record.

Georgia per-pupil spending varies 4.2× across districts

Per-pupil spending in Georgia ranges from $7,543 (lowest district) to $31,625 (highest), a spread of $24,082. That spread reflects typical state-level variation between high-property-value suburbs and rural or low-tax-base districts. High-spending districts typically draw on higher property tax bases, a structural feature of state education finance under the federal Title I framework that sets the floor but not the ceiling.

Source: NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey Local Education Agency Finance Survey (F-33) · FY 2021-22

Georgia has higher-than-average Title I eligibility - 60.7% of students qualify for free or reduced-price lunch

Free-lunch eligibility is the federal threshold for Title I funding allocations under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA, 2015), which replaced No Child Left Behind in defining how the federal government distributes K-12 supplemental funding. Districts above 75% eligibility receive concentration grants on top of the basic Title I formula. States with eligibility this high typically draw a substantially larger federal funding share relative to their local property tax base, which can either offset spending gaps or reinforce them depending on state allocation policy.

Source: ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system Free and Reduced-Price Lunch Eligibility · 2024-25

Average Georgia student-teacher ratio is 14.4:1 - near the U.S. average of approximately 16:1

Student-teacher ratio is the simplest staffing metric reported on NCES Common Core of Data, but it does not capture push-in specialists, intervention staff, English Language Learner aides, special education co-teachers, or counseling and support staff. Variation between districts within the state is wider than the state-average figure suggests, large urban districts may run 20:1 while small rural districts run 10:1, both inside the same average. Class-load comparisons are most meaningful at the district or school level, not the state aggregate.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data, Public School Universe School-level enrollment and staffing · 2024-25

Student-body diversity in Georgia

Georgia's public schools average a Simpson diversity index of 50.0/100, above the national average of 43.5. The index runs 0-100 from NCES race and ethnicity data, where higher means a more evenly mixed student body. It measures mix, not quality. See where Georgia ranks in our national school-diversity analysis.

Most mixed campuses

  1. 1 Burnette Elementary School 77.6/100
  2. 2 Fort Daniel Elementary School 77.6/100
  3. 3 Five Forks Middle School 77.5/100
  4. 4 Gwin Oaks Elementary School 77.5/100
  5. 5 Chattahoochee Elementary School 77.3/100

Georgia in our national research

Largest districts in Georgia

By total K-12 enrollment, NCES Common Core 2024-25

students

What this shows Gwinnett County is the largest district, with 181,814 students across 140 schools. The full ranked district list follows.

Source NCES Common Core of Data As of 2024-25 Local Education Agency Universe
#DistrictEnrollment
1Gwinnett CountyLawrenceville181,814
2Cobb CountyMarietta106,703
3Dekalb CountyStone Mountain92,368
4Fulton CountyAtlanta89,935
5Forsyth CountyCumming54,077
6Clayton CountyJonesboro52,186
7Atlanta Public SchoolsAtlanta50,325
8Henry CountyMcdonough43,417
9Cherokee CountyCanton41,891
10Savannah-Chatham CountySavannah36,326
11Paulding CountyDallas31,518
12Houston CountyPerry30,631
13Muscogee CountyColumbus29,818
14Richmond CountyAugusta29,589
15Columbia CountyEvans29,025
16Hall CountyGainesville27,328
17Douglas CountyDouglasville25,802
18Coweta CountyNewnan23,200
19Bibb CountyMacon21,392
20Fayette CountyFayetteville20,070
Show the next 80 districts
#DistrictEnrollment
21Newton CountyCovington18,661
22Carroll CountyCarrollton15,981
23Rockdale CountyConyers15,734
24Barrow CountyWinder14,882
25Walton CountyMonroe14,557
26Effingham CountySpringfield14,047
27Bartow CountyCartersville13,806
28Dougherty CountyAlbany13,043
29Glynn CountyBrunswick12,844
30Clarke CountyAthens12,340
31Whitfield CountyDalton12,317
32Troup CountyLagrange12,280
33Bulloch CountyStatesboro11,050
34Lowndes CountyValdosta10,728
35Liberty CountyHinesville10,610
36Catoosa CountyRinggold10,426
37Bryan CountyPembroke10,221
38Jackson CountyJefferson9,918
39Griffin-Spalding CountyGriffin9,563
40Camden CountyKingsland9,523
41Floyd CountyRome8,925
42State Charter Schools- Georgia Cyber AcademyAtlanta8,876
43Colquitt CountyMoultrie8,830
44Marietta CityMarietta8,711
45Oconee CountyWatkinsville8,531
46Walker CountyLafayette8,401
47Valdosta CityValdosta8,291
48Gainesville CityGainesville7,974
49Polk CountyCedartown7,878
50Dalton Public SchoolsDalton7,675
51Tift CountyTifton7,661
52Coffee CountyDouglas7,538
53Habersham CountyClarkesville7,204
54Murray CountyChatsworth6,903
55Rome CityRome6,573
56Laurens CountyDublin6,424
57Gordon CountyCalhoun6,421
58State Charter Schools- Georgia Connections AcademyDuluth6,373
59Lee CountyLeesburg6,333
60Ware CountyWaycross5,973
61Buford CityBuford5,847
62Thomas CountyThomasville5,727
63City Schools of DecaturDecatur5,655
64Harris CountyHamilton5,645
65Carrollton CityCarrollton5,612
66Wayne CountyJesup5,172
67Jones CountyGray5,157
68Madison CountyDanielsville5,077
69Baldwin CountyMilledgeville4,693
70Monroe CountyForsyth4,511
71Cartersville CityCartersville4,497
72Grady CountyCairo4,405
73Long CountyLudowici4,343
74Decatur CountyBainbridge4,310
75Jefferson CityJefferson4,166
76Calhoun CityCalhoun4,135
77Pickens CountyJasper4,124
78Gilmer CountyEllijay4,113
79Thomaston-Upson CountyThomaston4,060
80Emanuel CountySwainsboro4,059
81Burke CountyWaynesboro3,990
82Dawson CountyDawsonville3,906
83Peach CountyFort Valley3,866
84Stephens CountyToccoa3,840
85White CountyCleveland3,827
86Lumpkin CountyDahlonega3,749
87Hart CountyHartwell3,656
88Pierce CountyBlackshear3,637
89Sumter CountyAmericus3,630
90Franklin CountyCarnesville3,619
91Tattnall CountyReidsville3,591
92Pike CountyZebulon3,584
93Crisp CountyCordele3,575
94Butts CountyJackson3,564
95Morgan CountyMadison3,514
96Appling CountyBaxley3,463
97Haralson CountyTallapoosa3,429
98Brantley CountyNahunta3,403
99Mcduffie CountyThomson3,272
100Worth CountySylvester3,118

Top 100 of 227 districts by enrollment. Browse all districts →

Largest Schools in Georgia

Other States

Side-by-side: Compare Gwinnett County vs Cobb County → · Compare any two districts

Data sourced from NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2024-25, NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, and Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Using the Georgia data

Georgia's 2,315 schools sit inside 227 districts - compare at the district level first.

  • District boundaries decide enrollment: shortlist 2-3 districts on spending, ratio, and size before comparing individual schools. Compare districts
  • Check how Georgia distributes money across its districts, funding equity varies more within states than between them. Funding equity
  • Verify any school's federal record (enrollment, staffing, CRDC flags) before a visit or enrollment decision. Look up a school

Figures are the federal record (CCD 2024-25, F-33 FY 2022-23, CRDC 2021-22) - they lag the current school year. PlainSchools assigns no subjective rating; the composite quality score used in our rankings is a transparent, reproducible index computed from this cited federal data.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many public schools are in Georgia?

Georgia has 2,315 public schools across 227 school districts, serving 1,738,641 students.

What is the average student-teacher ratio in Georgia?

The average student-teacher ratio in Georgia public schools is 14.4:1. This varies by district, use the district table below to compare.

What percentage of Georgia students qualify for free lunch?

60.7% of students in Georgia qualify for free or reduced-price lunch, an indicator of economic need used for Title I funding.

What is the largest school district in Georgia?

The largest school district in Georgia is Gwinnett County with 181,814 students across 140 schools.

Top schools in Georgia by enrollment

Largest K-12 public schools by total students enrolled

students

What this shows The largest public schools in Georgia by enrollment, often statewide virtual academies or large consolidated campuses, so size here reflects reach, not quality.

Source NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) As of 2024-25

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) Common Core of Data (CCD) - Public school universe · 2023-2024 Public K-12 school enrollment, demographics, and operational data; collected annually by NCES from state education agencies.

Every figure on PlainSchools is rendered directly from the source NCES, CRDC and F-33 federal records, no number is typed in by an editor. State totals are aggregated directly from every school and district reporting in this state. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, the data changelog, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.