Buffalo Public Schools

Listed by NCES as Buffalo City School District (district ID 3605850)

Public school district · Erie County · New York · NCES district ID 3605850

Buffalo Public Schools spent $29,407 per student on current operations in fiscal year 2022-23, more than 66% of the other New York districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 (median $26,567). Its 60 schools enrolled 29,246 students in 2024-25; 69.0% of its revenue came from the state. Census Bureau figures for 2023-24 put it at $31,111 per student, up 5.8% on the year before (U.S. $17,619 that year). Its four-year graduation rate for the class of 2023 was 79% (New York: 87.2%).

Spending per student among New York's largest districts

Current spending per student excludes construction and debt. Among the 10 districts shown, Buffalo Public Schools ranks 3.

Current spending per student, largest New York districts, FY23Rochester City $33,643; New York City Public Schools $33,387; Buffalo Public Schools $29,407; Sachem Central $29,213; Newburgh Enlarged City $28,192; Yonkers City $27,592; Brentwood Union Free $26,565; Syracuse City $26,097; Greece Central Schools $24,551; Wappingers Central $24,322; State median, 1,000+ students $26,567.20k25k30k35kRochester City$33,643New York City Public Schools$33,387Buffalo Public Schools$29,407Sachem Central$29,213Newburgh Enlarged City$28,192Yonkers City$27,592Brentwood Union Free$26,565Syracuse City$26,097Greece Central Schools$24,551Wappingers Central$24,322State median, 1,000+ students $26,567
Current spending per student, largest New York districts, FY23Rochester City $33,643; New York City Public Schools $33,387; Buffalo Public Schools $29,407; Sachem Central $29,213; Newburgh Enlarged City $28,192; Yonkers City $27,592; Brentwood Union Free $26,565; Syracuse City $26,097; Greece Central Schools $24,551; Wappingers Central $24,322; State median, 1,000+ students $26,567.20k25k30k35kRochester City$33,643New York City Public Schools$33,387Buffalo Public Schools$29,407Sachem Central$29,213Newburgh Enlarged City$28,192Yonkers City$27,592Brentwood Union Free$26,565Syracuse City$26,097Greece Central Schools$24,551Wappingers Central$24,322State median, 1,000+ students $26,567
Current spending per student, largest New York districts, FY23Rochester City $33,643; New York City Public Schools $33,387; Buffalo Public Schools $29,407; Sachem Central $29,213; Newburgh Enlarged City $28,192; Yonkers City $27,592; Brentwood Union Free $26,565; Syracuse City $26,097; Greece Central Schools $24,551; Wappingers Central $24,322; State median, 1,000+ students $26,567.20k25k30k35kRochester City$33,643New York City Public Schools$33,387Buffalo Public Schools$29,407Sachem Central$29,213Newburgh Enlarged City$28,192Yonkers City$27,592Brentwood Union Free$26,565Syracuse City$26,097Greece Central Schools$24,551Wappingers Central$24,322State median, 1,000+ students $26,567
Current spending per student, largest New York districts, FY23Rochester City $33,643; New York City Public Schools $33,387; Buffalo Public Schools $29,407; Sachem Central $29,213; Newburgh Enlarged City $28,192; Yonkers City $27,592; Brentwood Union Free $26,565; Syracuse City $26,097; Greece Central Schools $24,551; Wappingers Central $24,322; State median, 1,000+ students $26,567.20k25k30k35kRochester City$33,643New York City Public Schools$33,387Buffalo Public Schools$29,407Sachem Central$29,213Newburgh Enlarged City$28,192Yonkers City$27,592Brentwood Union Free$26,565Syracuse City$26,097Greece Central Schools$24,551Wappingers Central$24,322State median, 1,000+ students $26,567

Where the money came from

$1,323,100,000 in revenue: 69.0% state, 12.0% local and 19.1% federal. Total spending including $31,559,000 of capital outlay was $1,185,544,000, or $39,355 per student; the figure above leaves capital out.

Buffalo Public Schools revenue by source, fiscal year 2022-23State $912,416,000; Local $158,231,000; Federal $252,453,000; total $1,323,100,000.
  • State$912,416,000 69%
  • Local$158,231,000 12%
  • Federal$252,453,000 19%

Source: NCES F-33 school district finance survey, fiscal year 2022-23: current expenditures for elementary and secondary education divided by fall membership; the state median covers 440 districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022. Revenue by source (TOTALREV, TFEDREV, TSTREV, TLOCREV).

Enrollment held steady from 2022-23 to 2024-25

29,507 students in 2022-23, 29,200 students in 2023-24, 29,233 students in 2024-25, counted across the schools that reported each year.

Buffalo Public Schools enrollment by school year2022-23: 29,507, 2023-24: 29,200, 2024-25: 29,233010k20k30k2022-2329,5072023-2429,2002024-2529,233
Buffalo Public Schools enrollment by school year2022-23: 29,507, 2023-24: 29,200, 2024-25: 29,233010k20k30k2022-2329,5072023-2429,2002024-2529,233
Buffalo Public Schools enrollment by school year2022-23: 29,507, 2023-24: 29,200, 2024-25: 29,233010k20k30k2022-2329,5072023-2429,2002024-2529,233
Buffalo Public Schools enrollment by school year2022-23: 29,507, 2023-24: 29,200, 2024-25: 29,233010k20k30k2022-2329,5072023-2429,2002024-2529,233

Teachers and students per teacher

School yearStudentsTeachers (FTE)Per teacher
2022-2329,5072961.710.0
2023-2429,2002872.110.2
2024-2529,2332844.810.3

Source: NCES Common Core of Data membership and staff files, 2022-23, 2023-24, 2024-25; sums over the schools reporting each year.

$205,179,000 in teacher salaries in fiscal year 2022-23, $6,811 per student

Buffalo Public Schools booked $205,179,000 of teacher salaries in its 2022-23 finance report and counted 2,965 full-time teachers in its Common Core of Data district staff file for 2022-23 (the school files behind the staffing figures on this page count teachers separately, so the two can differ), or $69,208 of salary spending per teacher. That is more than 26 in 100 New York districts with a figure (state median $80,291, 622 districts). It is spending, not what a teacher is paid: the salary lines and the teacher count come from different files, so the result can differ widely from the average salary the district publishes (its salary schedule gives pay); benefits are left out, and states book salaries differently, so compare districts within one state. For pay, the National Education Association put the average New York teacher salary at $92,222 in 2021-22 (NCES Digest table 211.60).

ProgramTeacher salariesShare
Regular programs$109,263,00053.3%
Special education$67,696,00033.0%
Vocational$25,850,00012.6%
Other programs$2,370,0001.2%

Teacher salaries per student, fiscal years 2018-19 to 2022-23

The district's teacher salary bill divided by its fall enrollment each year: $6,007 in 2018-19, $5,985 in 2019-20, $6,399 in 2020-21, $6,660 in 2021-22, $6,811 in 2022-23.

Buffalo Public Schools teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $6,007, 2019-20: $5,985, 2020-21: $6,399, 2021-22: $6,660, 2022-23: $6,81102k4k6k8k2018-19$6,0072019-20$5,9852020-21$6,3992021-22$6,6602022-23$6,811
Buffalo Public Schools teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $6,007, 2019-20: $5,985, 2020-21: $6,399, 2021-22: $6,660, 2022-23: $6,81102k4k6k8k2018-19$6,0072019-20$5,9852020-21$6,3992021-22$6,6602022-23$6,811
Buffalo Public Schools teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $6,007, 2019-20: $5,985, 2020-21: $6,399, 2021-22: $6,660, 2022-23: $6,81102k4k6k8k2018-19$6,0072019-20$5,9852020-21$6,3992021-22$6,6602022-23$6,811
Buffalo Public Schools teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $6,007, 2019-20: $5,985, 2020-21: $6,399, 2021-22: $6,660, 2022-23: $6,81102k4k6k8k2018-19$6,0072019-20$5,9852020-21$6,3992021-22$6,6602022-23$6,811

Source: NCES F-33 school district finance survey, fiscal years 2019 to 2023: teacher salaries in regular, special, vocational and other programs (Z35 to Z38) and fall membership (V33); NCES Common Core of Data LEA staff file 2022-23, teachers (full-time equivalent).

State test results, 2021-22

In 2021-22, the students tested in Buffalo Public Schools scored proficient or above: 26% in reading and 17% in math, against 47% in reading and 40% in math across New York. Each state writes its own test and sets its own proficiency bar, so compare these within New York, not across states. Where a state published results by grade only, the grades tested are combined, weighted by the students tested in each.

Students proficient or above, 2021-22
SubjectThis districtNew YorkStudents tested
Reading and language arts26%47%11,545
Math17%40%11,044

Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts state assessment results 2021-22, all students, from ED Data Express (the Data Rescue Project archive; ED has no 2022-23 result for this district): ED shows district results as ranges (for example 20-24%) to protect small groups.

Graduation rate, class of 2023

79% of the 2,543 students in Buffalo Public Schools' class of 2023 graduated within four years, against 87.2% across New York. The four-year rate follows the students who started ninth grade in fall 2019, adjusted for those who moved in or out, and counts those who earned a regular diploma by 2023. Every state computes it the same way under federal law, though each sets its own diploma requirements.

Four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rate, class of 2023
This districtNew York
Four-year graduation rate79%87.2%
Students in the class2,543202,009

Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rates 2022-23, all students, from ED Data Express: ED shows district rates as ranges (for example 90-94%) and leaves out small classes.

35 elementary schools, 17,492 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
International School93310.795.6%Schoolwide program
Southside Elementary School77210.891.2%Schoolwide program
West Hertel Elementary School77112.295.1%Schoolwide program
PS 8173913.085.3%Schoolwide program
Lorraine Elementary School63810.486.2%Schoolwide program
Frank a Sedita School #3061410.193.0%Schoolwide program
Bennett Park Montessori School6129.775.5%Schoolwide program
Lovejoy Discovery School #4358911.994.7%Schoolwide program
PS 64 Frederick Law Olmsted58312.639.3%Not Title I
Stanley Makowski Early Childhood Center56610.894.7%Schoolwide program
Dr Lydia T Wright Sch of Excellence56011.095.9%Schoolwide program
Buffalo Elementary School of Technology55110.996.0%Schoolwide program
The other 23 elementary schools
SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Harriet Ross Tubman Academy55011.397.8%Targeted program
Discovery School54111.856.6%Schoolwide program
D'youville-Porter Campus5218.694.0%Schoolwide program
Pfc William J Grabiarz #7951811.193.4%Schoolwide program
Herman Badillo Bilingual Academy51410.094.0%Schoolwide program
Harvey Austin School #974878.795.3%Targeted program
PS 27 Hillery Park Academy4818.690.4%Schoolwide program
Dr a Pantoja Comm Sch Excllnce -#1847510.296.2%Schoolwide program
Community School #534649.597.4%Schoolwide program
PS 69 Houghton Academy44410.992.3%Schoolwide program
North Park Community School #5043712.629.7%Not Title I
Martin Luther King Jr #4841310.696.1%Schoolwide program
Highgate Heights40711.592.9%Schoolwide program
PS 74 Hamlin Park - Claude and Ouida Clapp Academy3969.396.5%Schoolwide program
Build Community School3718.796.5%Schoolwide program
Marva J Daniel Futures Preparatory School3698.997.3%Schoolwide program
Native American Magnet36710.494.0%Schoolwide program
Bilingual Center3588.093.3%Schoolwide program
Dr George Blackman Ecc3339.489.2%Schoolwide program
PS 61 Arthur O Eve School of Distinction31511.285.7%Schoolwide program
PS 172849.193.0%Schoolwide program
PS 8226910.796.7%Schoolwide program
PS 65 Roosevelt Ecc25010.394.4%Schoolwide program

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

1 middle school, 293 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
PS 59 Dr Charles Drew Science Magnet2938.497.3%Schoolwide program

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

21 high schools, 10,498 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Hutchinson Central Technical High School1,14012.583.1%Schoolwide program
City Honors School1,08814.050.4%Not Title I
Frederick Olmsted #15692811.861.4%Schoolwide program
Mckinley Vocational High School8629.493.0%Schoolwide program
South Park High School80110.692.4%Schoolwide program
International Preparatory School (the)6409.595.6%Schoolwide program
Buffalo Academy for the Visual & Performing Arts6178.869.2%Schoolwide program
Burgard High School50210.594.8%Schoolwide program
Lafayette International School4757.796.8%Schoolwide program
Lewis J Bennett High School of Innovative Technolgy4699.390.0%Schoolwide program
Math Science Technology Preparatory School at 19743810.094.7%Schoolwide program
Buffalo School of Culinary Arts and Hospitality Management4369.990.1%Schoolwide program
The other 9 high schools
SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Emerson School of Hospitality3998.994.2%Schoolwide program
East Community School38610.593.5%Schoolwide program
Leonardo Da Vinci High School36310.581.3%Schoolwide program
Middle Early College High School30211.188.7%Schoolwide program
Riverside Academy High School2857.896.1%Schoolwide program
Research Laboratory HS-Bioinformatic1747.591.4%Schoolwide program
Pathways Academy1108.590.9%Schoolwide program
Academy School702.697.1%Schoolwide program
Erie County Detention Facility13not reportednot reportedNot Title I

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

3 other schools, 963 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Waterfront Elementary School74312.195.7%Schoolwide program
PS 841516.688.1%Schoolwide program
PS 42 Occupational Training Center697.392.8%Schoolwide program

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

One more school on file: small, closed or in an earlier directory

These records carry fewer federal fields than a full school page needs, so each is summarized here with what NCES reports.

Erie County Detention Facility

High school in Buffalo; open in 2024-25; 13 students.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25 and earlier directories: the last year each school was listed, its students and its teachers.

Contact Buffalo Public Schools

Source: NCES Common Core of Data, local education agency directory 2024-25. Enrollment, boundaries and school assignment are the district's to confirm.

What to look at next about Buffalo Public Schools

  1. New York districts by spending per studentBuffalo Public Schools ranks 152 of 440 New York districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 on current spending per student in fiscal year 2022-23 ($29,407).#152 of 440
  2. Every school district in New YorkBuffalo Public Schools is the number 14 by size of 1,104 New York districts, with 30,124 students in fall 2022 (F-33).#14 of 1,104
  3. New York City Geographic District #22The next larger New York district: 31,769 students in fall 2022.
  4. New York City Geographic District #26The next smaller New York district: 29,116 students in fall 2022.
  5. Compare Buffalo Public Schools with New York City Geographic District #22Enrollment, spending, revenue sources and schools, side by side.
  6. Hutchinson Central Technical High School, its largest high school1,140 students in 2024-25, 12.5 per teacher.1,140
  7. Teacher salary spending across New YorkBuffalo Public Schools spent $69,208 in salaries per full-time teacher in fiscal year 2022-23 (state median $80,291); spending, not a salary.$69,208
  8. Find the school district for an addressA home's district decides which public schools it can enroll in.

Source: NCES F-33 finance survey, fiscal year 2022-23 (spending per student and fall 2022 membership; ranks among the state's districts that reported them); NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25 (schools).

Questions about Buffalo Public Schools

  1. How many schools and students are in Buffalo Public Schools?
    60 schools were open in 2024-25 (35 elementary, 1 middle, 21 high, 3 other), enrolling 29,246 students, according to the NCES Common Core of Data.
  2. How much does Buffalo Public Schools spend per student?
    $29,407 per student on current operations in fiscal year 2022-23 (NCES F-33), which leaves out construction and debt; the New York median for districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 is $26,567 and the U.S. figure is $16,260. Census Bureau figures for 2023-24 put it at $31,111 per student, up 5.8% on the year before (U.S. $17,619 that year).
  3. Where does Buffalo Public Schools' money come from?
    $1,323,100,000 in revenue in fiscal year 2022-23: 69.0% state, 12.0% local and 19.1% federal (NCES F-33).
  4. How many children in Buffalo Public Schools live in poverty?
    The Census Bureau estimates that 12,303 of the 45,130 children aged 5 to 17 living within the district's boundaries in 2024, 27.3%, were in families in poverty (Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). It is a model-based estimate for everyone living in the district, not a count of its students; the free-meal shares in the school tables are counts of enrolled students.
  5. How much does Buffalo Public Schools spend on teacher salaries?
    $205,179,000 in fiscal year 2022-23 (NCES F-33), or $6,811 per student. Divided by the 2,965 full-time teachers in the NCES Common Core of Data for 2022-23 that is $69,208 per teacher, more than 26 in 100 New York districts (state median $80,291). That is spending, not what a teacher is paid: the salary lines and the teacher count come from different files, and the result can differ widely from the average salary a district publishes. The district's salary schedule gives pay. For pay, the National Education Association put the average New York teacher salary at $92,222 in 2021-22 (NCES Digest table 211.60).
  6. How do students in Buffalo Public Schools do on state tests?
    In 2021-22, the students tested in Buffalo Public Schools scored proficient or above: 26% in reading and 17% in math, against 47% in reading and 40% in math across New York. New York's own test sets what proficient means, so results compare within the state, not across states. Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts state assessment results, 2021-22.
  7. What is the graduation rate in Buffalo Public Schools?
    79% of the 2,543 students in Buffalo Public Schools' class of 2023 graduated within four years, against 87.2% across New York. The four-year rate follows the students who started ninth grade in fall 2019, adjusted for those who moved in or out. Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rates, 2022-23.
  8. What is Buffalo Public Schools' NCES district ID?
    3605850. Each of its schools' 12-digit NCES IDs begins with these seven digits.

Reading these figures: how to choose a school district, what Title I means and what an absenteeism rate means. They are for information and are not a substitute for the school's or district's own records.

Sources

Every federal file behind this record
  • NCES Common Core of Data, 2024-25: directory, membership, staff and lunch files. nces.ed.gov
  • NCES Common Core of Data, 2021-22 school characteristics: Title I status. nces.ed.gov
  • Civil Rights Data Collection, 2021-22: AP courses, gifted programs, counselors, discipline. civilrightsdata.ed.gov
  • EDFacts, 2022-23: chronic absenteeism. ed.gov
  • EDFacts four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rates, 2022-23: the class of 2023 for the district and its state (ED Data Express). eddataexpress.ed.gov
  • EDFacts state assessment results, 2021-22: reading and math proficiency for the district and its state (ED Data Express). eddataexpress.ed.gov
  • NCES Digest of Education Statistics, table 211.60 (2021-22): the state's average teacher salary, from the National Education Association. nces.ed.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024: children aged 5 to 17 and those in families in poverty, by school district. census.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances, fiscal year 2023-24: per pupil current spending for 2023-24 and 2022-23. census.gov
  • NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, fiscal year 2022-23: district spending and revenue. nces.ed.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau geocoder and TIGER school districts: the district boundary used by the district finder. census.gov

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances Per pupil current spending by school system · FY 2023-24

Source: NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey Revenue and expenditures by district · FY 2022-23

Source: NCES Common Core of Data School directory, membership, staff and lunch files · 2024-25