Chico Unified

Public school district · Alameda County · California · NCES district ID 0608370

Chico Unified spent $16,422 per student on current operations in fiscal year 2022-23, below the middle: 56% of the other California districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 spent more (median $16,855). Its 22 schools enrolled 12,260 students in 2024-25; 52.5% of its revenue came from the state. Census Bureau figures for 2023-24 put it at $17,329 per student, up 5.5% on the year before (U.S. $17,619 that year). Its four-year graduation rate for the class of 2023 was 91% (California: 86.2%).

Spending per student among California districts of similar size

Current spending per student excludes construction and debt. The 9 districts closest to Chico Unified in enrollment (11,626 to 12,557 students) and Chico Unified itself.

Current spending per student, California districts closest in size to Chico Unified, FY23Rowland Unified $19,821; Lynwood Unified $19,542; Fullerton $17,368; Perris Union High $17,247; Victor Elementary $16,630; Yuba City Unified $16,452; Chico Unified $16,422; Beaumont Unified $15,430; Dublin Unified $15,177; Menifee Union $13,911; State median, 1,000+ students $16,855.10k12.5k15k17.5k20k22.5kRowland Unified$19,821Lynwood Unified$19,542Fullerton$17,368Perris Union High$17,247Victor Elementary$16,630Yuba City Unified$16,452Chico Unified$16,422Beaumont Unified$15,430Dublin Unified$15,177Menifee Union$13,911State median, 1,000+ students $16,855
Current spending per student, California districts closest in size to Chico Unified, FY23Rowland Unified $19,821; Lynwood Unified $19,542; Fullerton $17,368; Perris Union High $17,247; Victor Elementary $16,630; Yuba City Unified $16,452; Chico Unified $16,422; Beaumont Unified $15,430; Dublin Unified $15,177; Menifee Union $13,911; State median, 1,000+ students $16,855.10k12.5k15k17.5k20k22.5kRowland Unified$19,821Lynwood Unified$19,542Fullerton$17,368Perris Union High$17,247Victor Elementary$16,630Yuba City Unified$16,452Chico Unified$16,422Beaumont Unified$15,430Dublin Unified$15,177Menifee Union$13,911State median, 1,000+ students $16,855
Current spending per student, California districts closest in size to Chico Unified, FY23Rowland Unified $19,821; Lynwood Unified $19,542; Fullerton $17,368; Perris Union High $17,247; Victor Elementary $16,630; Yuba City Unified $16,452; Chico Unified $16,422; Beaumont Unified $15,430; Dublin Unified $15,177; Menifee Union $13,911; State median, 1,000+ students $16,855.10k15k20k22.5kRowland Unified$19,821Lynwood Unified$19,542Fullerton$17,368Perris Union High$17,247Victor Elementary$16,630Yuba City Unified$16,452Chico Unified$16,422Beaumont Unified$15,430Dublin Unified$15,177Menifee Union$13,911State median, 1,000+ students $16,855
Current spending per student, California districts closest in size to Chico Unified, FY23Rowland Unified $19,821; Lynwood Unified $19,542; Fullerton $17,368; Perris Union High $17,247; Victor Elementary $16,630; Yuba City Unified $16,452; Chico Unified $16,422; Beaumont Unified $15,430; Dublin Unified $15,177; Menifee Union $13,911; State median, 1,000+ students $16,855.10k15k20k22.5kRowland Unified$19,821Lynwood Unified$19,542Fullerton$17,368Perris Union High$17,247Victor Elementary$16,630Yuba City Unified$16,452Chico Unified$16,422Beaumont Unified$15,430Dublin Unified$15,177Menifee Union$13,911State median, 1,000+ students $16,855

Where the money came from

$247,824,000 in revenue: 52.5% state, 37.3% local and 10.2% federal. Total spending including $9,627,000 of capital outlay was $216,571,000, or $17,916 per student; the figure above leaves capital out.

Chico Unified revenue by source, fiscal year 2022-23State $130,228,000; Local $92,381,000; Federal $25,215,000; total $247,824,000.
  • State$130,228,000 53%
  • Local$92,381,000 37%
  • Federal$25,215,000 10%

Source: NCES F-33 school district finance survey, fiscal year 2022-23: current expenditures for elementary and secondary education divided by fall membership; the state median covers 646 districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022. Revenue by source (TOTALREV, TFEDREV, TSTREV, TLOCREV).

Enrollment rose from 2022-23 to 2024-25

12,087 students in 2022-23, 12,312 students in 2023-24, 12,260 students in 2024-25, counted across the schools that reported each year.

Chico Unified enrollment by school year2022-23: 12,087, 2023-24: 12,312, 2024-25: 12,26005k10k15k2022-2312,0872023-2412,3122024-2512,260
Chico Unified enrollment by school year2022-23: 12,087, 2023-24: 12,312, 2024-25: 12,26005k10k15k2022-2312,0872023-2412,3122024-2512,260
Chico Unified enrollment by school year2022-23: 12,087, 2023-24: 12,312, 2024-25: 12,26005k10k15k2022-2312,0872023-2412,3122024-2512,260
Chico Unified enrollment by school year2022-23: 12,087, 2023-24: 12,312, 2024-25: 12,26005k10k15k2022-2312,0872023-2412,3122024-2512,260

Teachers and students per teacher

School yearStudentsTeachers (FTE)Per teacher
2022-2312,087563.921.4
2023-2412,312568.121.7
2024-2512,260588.520.8

Source: NCES Common Core of Data membership and staff files, 2022-23, 2023-24, 2024-25; sums over the schools reporting each year.

$60,146,000 in teacher salaries in fiscal year 2022-23, $4,976 per student

Chico Unified booked $60,146,000 of teacher salaries in its 2022-23 finance report and counted 564 full-time teachers in its Common Core of Data district staff file for 2022-23 (the school files behind the staffing figures on this page count teachers separately, so the two can differ), or $106,670 of salary spending per teacher. That is more than 63 in 100 California districts with a figure (state median $99,744, 1,149 districts). It is spending, not what a teacher is paid: the salary lines and the teacher count come from different files, so the result can differ widely from the average salary the district publishes (its salary schedule gives pay); benefits are left out, and states book salaries differently, so compare districts within one state. For pay, the National Education Association put the average California teacher salary at $87,275 in 2021-22 (NCES Digest table 211.60).

ProgramTeacher salariesShare
Regular programs$47,588,00079.1%
Special education$7,806,00013.0%
Vocational$1,842,0003.1%
Other programs$2,910,0004.8%

Teacher salaries per student, fiscal years 2018-19 to 2022-23

The district's teacher salary bill divided by its fall enrollment each year: $3,934 in 2018-19, $3,955 in 2019-20, $4,150 in 2020-21, $4,532 in 2021-22, $4,976 in 2022-23.

Chico Unified teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $3,934, 2019-20: $3,955, 2020-21: $4,150, 2021-22: $4,532, 2022-23: $4,97602k4k6k2018-19$3,9342019-20$3,9552020-21$4,1502021-22$4,5322022-23$4,976
Chico Unified teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $3,934, 2019-20: $3,955, 2020-21: $4,150, 2021-22: $4,532, 2022-23: $4,97602k4k6k2018-19$3,9342019-20$3,9552020-21$4,1502021-22$4,5322022-23$4,976
Chico Unified teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $3,934, 2019-20: $3,955, 2020-21: $4,150, 2021-22: $4,532, 2022-23: $4,97602k4k6k2018-19$3,9342019-20$3,9552020-21$4,1502021-22$4,5322022-23$4,976
Chico Unified teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $3,934, 2019-20: $3,955, 2020-21: $4,150, 2021-22: $4,532, 2022-23: $4,97602k4k6k2018-19$3,9342019-20$3,9552020-21$4,1502021-22$4,5322022-23$4,976

Source: NCES F-33 school district finance survey, fiscal years 2019 to 2023: teacher salaries in regular, special, vocational and other programs (Z35 to Z38) and fall membership (V33); NCES Common Core of Data LEA staff file 2022-23, teachers (full-time equivalent).

State test results, 2021-22

In 2021-22, the students tested in Chico Unified scored proficient or above: 52% in reading and 39% in math, against 45% in reading and 34% in math across California. Each state writes its own test and sets its own proficiency bar, so compare these within California, not across states. Where a state published results by grade only, the grades tested are combined, weighted by the students tested in each.

Students proficient or above, 2021-22
SubjectThis districtCaliforniaStudents tested
Reading and language arts52%45%5,088
Math39%34%5,074

Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts state assessment results 2021-22, all students, from ED Data Express (the Data Rescue Project archive; ED has no 2022-23 result for this district): ED shows district results as ranges (for example 20-24%) to protect small groups.

Graduation rate, class of 2023

91% of the 997 students in Chico Unified's class of 2023 graduated within four years, against 86.2% across California. The four-year rate follows the students who started ninth grade in fall 2019, adjusted for those who moved in or out, and counts those who earned a regular diploma by 2023. Every state computes it the same way under federal law, though each sets its own diploma requirements.

Four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rate, class of 2023
This districtCalifornia
Four-year graduation rate91%86.2%
Students in the class997495,492

Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rates 2022-23, all students, from ED Data Express: ED shows district rates as ranges (for example 90-94%) and leaves out small classes.

12 elementary schools, 5,449 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Shasta Elementary62121.334.3%Not reported
Emma Wilson Elementary59720.548.9%Not reported
Marigold Elementary57121.137.8%Not reported
Rosedale Elementary56323.043.5%Not reported
Little Chico Creek Elementary47121.565.8%Not reported
Sierra View Elementary42817.821.5%Not reported
Parkview Elementary40618.338.7%Not reported
McManus (John A.) Elementary39718.066.0%Not reported
Citrus Avenue Elementary38319.377.0%Not reported
Neal Dow Elementary36416.960.4%Not reported
Hooker Oak Elementary33721.139.8%Not reported
Chapman Elementary31120.185.2%Not reported

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

3 middle schools, 2,589 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Bidwell Junior High1,01224.241.5%Not reported
Chico Junior High86122.151.0%Not reported
Marsh (Harry M.) Junior High71619.848.3%Not reported

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

5 high schools, 3,942 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Pleasant Valley High1,97822.436.0%Not reported
Chico High1,80422.346.1%Not reported
Fair View High (Continuation)959.886.3%Not reported
Center for Alternative Learning3412.191.2%Not reported
Academy for Change3111.790.3%Not reported

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

2 other schools, 280 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Oak Bridge Academy18819.052.7%Not reported
Oakdale9220.376.1%Not reported

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

Contact Chico Unified

Source: NCES Common Core of Data, local education agency directory 2024-25. Enrollment, boundaries and school assignment are the district's to confirm.

What to look at next about Chico Unified

  1. California districts by spending per studentChico Unified ranks 364 of 646 California districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 on current spending per student in fiscal year 2022-23 ($16,422).#364 of 646
  2. Every school district in CaliforniaChico Unified is the number 123 by size of 1,991 California districts, with 12,088 students in fall 2022 (F-33).#123 of 1,991
  3. Victor Elementary School DistrictThe next larger California district: 12,420 students in fall 2022, $16,630 per student in fiscal year 2022-23.$16,630
  4. Lynwood UnifiedThe next smaller California district: 11,967 students in fall 2022, $19,542 per student in fiscal year 2022-23.$19,542
  5. Compare Chico Unified with Victor Elementary School DistrictEnrollment, spending, revenue sources and schools, side by side.
  6. Pleasant Valley High, its largest high school1,978 students in 2024-25, 22.4 per teacher.1,978
  7. Teacher salary spending across CaliforniaChico Unified spent $106,670 in salaries per full-time teacher in fiscal year 2022-23 (state median $99,744); spending, not a salary.$106,670
  8. Find the school district for an addressA home's district decides which public schools it can enroll in.

Source: NCES F-33 finance survey, fiscal year 2022-23 (spending per student and fall 2022 membership; ranks among the state's districts that reported them); NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25 (schools).

Questions about Chico Unified

  1. How many schools and students are in Chico Unified?
    22 schools were open in 2024-25 (12 elementary, 3 middle, 5 high, 2 other), enrolling 12,260 students, according to the NCES Common Core of Data.
  2. How much does Chico Unified spend per student?
    $16,422 per student on current operations in fiscal year 2022-23 (NCES F-33), which leaves out construction and debt; the California median for districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 is $16,855 and the U.S. figure is $16,260. Census Bureau figures for 2023-24 put it at $17,329 per student, up 5.5% on the year before (U.S. $17,619 that year).
  3. Where does Chico Unified's money come from?
    $247,824,000 in revenue in fiscal year 2022-23: 52.5% state, 37.3% local and 10.2% federal (NCES F-33).
  4. How many children in Chico Unified live in poverty?
    The Census Bureau estimates that 2,609 of the 16,773 children aged 5 to 17 living within the district's boundaries in 2024, 15.6%, were in families in poverty (Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). It is a model-based estimate for everyone living in the district, not a count of its students; the free-meal shares in the school tables are counts of enrolled students.
  5. How much does Chico Unified spend on teacher salaries?
    $60,146,000 in fiscal year 2022-23 (NCES F-33), or $4,976 per student. Divided by the 564 full-time teachers in the NCES Common Core of Data for 2022-23 that is $106,670 per teacher, more than 63 in 100 California districts (state median $99,744). That is spending, not what a teacher is paid: the salary lines and the teacher count come from different files, and the result can differ widely from the average salary a district publishes. The district's salary schedule gives pay. For pay, the National Education Association put the average California teacher salary at $87,275 in 2021-22 (NCES Digest table 211.60).
  6. How do students in Chico Unified do on state tests?
    In 2021-22, the students tested in Chico Unified scored proficient or above: 52% in reading and 39% in math, against 45% in reading and 34% in math across California. California's own test sets what proficient means, so results compare within the state, not across states. Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts state assessment results, 2021-22.
  7. What is the graduation rate in Chico Unified?
    91% of the 997 students in Chico Unified's class of 2023 graduated within four years, against 86.2% across California. The four-year rate follows the students who started ninth grade in fall 2019, adjusted for those who moved in or out. Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rates, 2022-23.
  8. What is Chico Unified's NCES district ID?
    0608370. Each of its schools' 12-digit NCES IDs begins with these seven digits.

Reading these figures: how to choose a school district, what Title I means and what an absenteeism rate means. They are for information and are not a substitute for the school's or district's own records.

Sources

Every federal file behind this record
  • NCES Common Core of Data, 2024-25: directory, membership, staff and lunch files. nces.ed.gov
  • NCES Common Core of Data, 2021-22 school characteristics: Title I status. nces.ed.gov
  • Civil Rights Data Collection, 2021-22: AP courses, gifted programs, counselors, discipline. civilrightsdata.ed.gov
  • EDFacts, 2022-23: chronic absenteeism. ed.gov
  • EDFacts four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rates, 2022-23: the class of 2023 for the district and its state (ED Data Express). eddataexpress.ed.gov
  • EDFacts state assessment results, 2021-22: reading and math proficiency for the district and its state (ED Data Express). eddataexpress.ed.gov
  • NCES Digest of Education Statistics, table 211.60 (2021-22): the state's average teacher salary, from the National Education Association. nces.ed.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024: children aged 5 to 17 and those in families in poverty, by school district. census.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances, fiscal year 2023-24: per pupil current spending for 2023-24 and 2022-23. census.gov
  • NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, fiscal year 2022-23: district spending and revenue. nces.ed.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau geocoder and TIGER school districts: the district boundary used by the district finder. census.gov

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances Per pupil current spending by school system · FY 2023-24

Source: NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey Revenue and expenditures by district · FY 2022-23

Source: NCES Common Core of Data School directory, membership, staff and lunch files · 2024-25