Other / mixed grade configuration · Detroit, MI

Bow Elementarymiddle School

Federal NCES profile for Bow Elementarymiddle School, including enrollment, faculty, free-lunch eligibility, demographics, and resource indicators - Resource Investment Index 26/100.

2024-25 NCES dataOther / mixed grade configurationNCES 260110304851
0/100100/10026/100
👥 S:T ratio
41
🌟 Gifted program
30
🎓 Counselors
8
Scored 0–100 from federal NCES and CRDC indicators, resource allocation, not test scores. Full methodology →

The verdict

Bow Elementarymiddle School earns 26/100 on the Resource Investment Index, even as it posts class sizes smaller than 70% of Michigan schools. It is also less racially and ethnically mixed than most Michigan schools.

#25 of 75
schools in Detroit · Resource Index
26
Resource Index · Lower
14.8:1
small classes for Michigan
91.8%
free-lunch eligible

Bow Elementarymiddle School has class sizes smaller than 70% of Michigan schools. Computed live against every Michigan school reporting to NCES.

By Resource Investment Index, Bow Elementarymiddle School ranks #25 of 75 schools in Detroit, MI.

Enrollment

459

Michigan · 2024-25 NCES data

Teachers (FTE)

31.0

Federal CCD staff survey

Students per teacher

14.8:1

vs 17.5:1 Michigan avg

-15% vs state

Free-lunch eligible

91.8%

vs 54.3% Michigan avg

+69% vs state

Student-teacher ratio in context

How Bow Elementarymiddle School compares with Michigan and U.S. medians

Smaller classes than state median

Source: NCES Common Core of Data As of 2024-25 federal staff survey Total enrollment ÷ full-time-equivalent classroom teachers

What stands out at Bow Elementarymiddle School

Bow Elementarymiddle School is a high-poverty, mid-sized combined-grade school in Detroit, Michigan, enrolling 459 students.

Class sizes run a bit leaner than typical: 14.8:1 puts it in the smaller third of Michigan schools by student-teacher ratio.

Economic need is high: 91.8% of students qualify for free meals, 69% above the Michigan average, a Title I-weighted population that federal funding formulas prioritise.

Enrollment of 459 puts it in the larger third of Michigan schools by headcount.

Its Resource Investment Index sits near the middle of the pack among 3,375 scored Michigan schools.

Against 315 statewide peers matched on enrollment and economic need, it ranks in the upper tier at #83.

Its student body is predominantly African American (99% of enrollment), among the less diverse in the state (diversity index 2/100).

Counselor access is stretched at roughly 459 students per counselor, well above the ASCA-recommended 250:1 ceiling.

The surrounding Detroit Public Schools Community District spends $21,771 per pupil, 61% above the Michigan average, a better-resourced district than most.

Its district draws 19.1% of revenue from federal sources, an above-typical federal share that tends to track a higher-need student population.

Discipline events run high: 131 in- and out-of-school suspensions were reported for 459 students in the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection.

The federal civil-rights collection also records 3 expulsions at this campus for 2021-22.

Among Detroit's public schools, it stands alongside Earhart Elementarymiddle School (1,002 students): Bow Elementarymiddle School is smaller than that campus by headcount and runs leaner classes (14.8:1 vs 20.4:1).

Detroit Public Schools Community District also operates Cass Technical High School (2,493 students) and Western International High School (1,959 students) alongside Bow Elementarymiddle School.

Sourced from NCES CCD, CRDC, and F-33 (federal records, not a quality verdict). How we source and compute this.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics Common Core of Data + CRDC + F-33 · 2024-25

How Bow Elementarymiddle School compares

Bow Elementarymiddle School on the metrics families compare, against Michigan and U.S. means.

Metric This school vs Michigan Michigan avg U.S. avg
Students per teacher 14.8:1 ▼ 15% 17.5:1 15.7:1
Free-lunch eligible 91.8% ▲ 69% 54.3% 51.7%
Enrollment 459 top 32% - -

Source: NCES Common Core of Data School-level CCD + state/national means from Public School Universe · 2024-25

14.8:1
Leaner classes than 49% of US schools, a middle-of-the-pack class size.
459
Bigger than 56% of US schools by enrollment, mid-sized for the country.

Equity indicators (what these measure)

Economic need
91.8%
free-lunch eligible - 69% above the Michigan average of 54.3%
Well above the 40% Title I schoolwide threshold, among the highest-need profiles in the state; federal funds support the whole school, not individual students.
Staffing depth
14.8:1
students per teacher - 15% below state mean
Top 30% in Michigan - lower ratio than 70% of state schools
Close to the 15:1 benchmark most often cited for individualized attention.
Funding equity
$21,771
per pupil, district-wide - above Michigan avg of $13,507
Well above the U.S. public-school average, reflecting substantially higher local or state investment per enrolled student.
Support staff
Counselors1.0 FTE
Per 459 students, the combined health-and-guidance staffing load for this school.
Discipline context
45
in-school suspensions + 86 out-of-school
Suspension rate: 9.8 per 100 students. Combined in-school and out-of-school rate: 28.5 per 100 students. Reported via the Civil Rights Data Collection. Includes 3 expulsions.

Overview

  • Common Core of Data (June 2026): enrollment, staffing, and the student-teacher ratio above.
  • Civil Rights Data Collection: discipline counts and program access (AP, gifted, special education).
  • F-33 School District Finance Survey: the district-wide per-pupil spending figures below.

Three separate federal collections, each on its own reporting cadence - which is why this school's numbers line up on a consistent basis against every other school and state on this site, rather than mixing figures pulled from different survey years.

Student demographics

African American 99.1%
Hispanic or Latino 0.7%
Two or More 0.2%

Largest group: African American at 99.1% of enrollment.

Student-body diversity index 1.8/100

Simpson diversity index - at 1.8, Bow Elementarymiddle School is less mixed than the Michigan school average of 36.2.

Programs

Funding & spending

District-wide per-pupil expenditure for Detroit Public Schools Community District, which includes Bow Elementarymiddle School.

$21,771
Per student
+61%
vs Michigan
Avg $13,507
+31%
vs U.S.
Avg $16,593
Revenue mix
Local 39.1%
State 41.7%
Federal 19.1%

Source: NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey District-level finance · FY 2021-22 Per-pupil expenditure reflects the district-wide average. Individual school budgets are not reported at the federal level.

How Bow Elementarymiddle School Compares to District-Mates

School Enrollment Economic Profile Student-Teacher Ratio
Cass Technical High School Larger Lower economic need Higher S:T ratio
Western International High School Larger Lower economic need Higher S:T ratio
Renaissance High School Larger Lower economic need Higher S:T ratio
Earhart Elementarymiddle School Larger Lower economic need Higher S:T ratio
Martin Luther King Jr Senior High School Larger Lower economic need Higher S:T ratio

Comparisons are relative to Bow Elementarymiddle School's own figures; each column derives from NCES Common Core of Data.

Other Schools in This District

Detroit Public Schools Community District · 5 sibling schools

View district profile

Similar other schools in Detroit

6 comparable other schools (grades Mixed) serving the same city.

Similar other schools statewide

Matched by enrollment size and by staffing ratio across all of Michigan, not just this city - a different peer set than the local comparisons above.

Next steps

Verify locally before acting on Bow Elementarymiddle School's federal record.

Federal record (CCD 2024-25, CRDC 2021-22) - PlainSchools assigns no subjective rating; the composite quality score is a transparent, reproducible index computed from this cited federal data.

Frequently asked questions about Bow Elementarymiddle School

How many students attend Bow Elementarymiddle School?

Bow Elementarymiddle School has 459 students enrolled. It is a public school in Detroit, MI.

What is the student-teacher ratio at Bow Elementarymiddle School?

The student-teacher ratio at Bow Elementarymiddle School is 14.8:1, which is 15% lower than the Michigan average of 17.5:1 and 6% lower than the national average of 15.7:1. Lower ratios generally mean more individual attention per student.

What percentage of students receive free lunch at Bow Elementarymiddle School?

91.8% of students at Bow Elementarymiddle School are eligible for free lunch, compared to the Michigan average of 54.3%.

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Bow Elementarymiddle School?

The largest demographic group at Bow Elementarymiddle School is African American at 99.1% of enrollment, in Detroit, MI.

What is the Resource Investment Index for Bow Elementarymiddle School?

Bow Elementarymiddle School has a Resource Investment Index of 26/100 (lower reported resources relative to schools nationally) based on 3 factors: student-teacher ratio, counselor availability. Not a test-score or academic measure (national median ~41/100, see methodology).

How does Bow Elementarymiddle School rank among schools in Detroit?

By Resource Investment Index, Bow Elementarymiddle School ranks #25 of 75 schools in Detroit, MI. This compares federal resource and staffing data among local peers; it is not a test-score or academic ranking. See all schools in Detroit on the city page.

Is Bow Elementarymiddle School a good school?

Bow Elementarymiddle School earns 26/100 on the Resource Investment Index, even as it posts class sizes smaller than 70% of Michigan schools. It is also less racially and ethnically mixed than most Michigan schools. This is a resource snapshot, not an academic rating; see the Resource Investment Index question above for what the number does and doesn't measure.

What other schools are in Detroit Public Schools Community District?

Besides Bow Elementarymiddle School, Detroit Public Schools Community District also operates Cass Technical High School (2,493 students), Western International High School (1,959 students), and Renaissance High School (1,197 students). See the Detroit Public Schools Community District district page for the complete list.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) CCD + Public School Universe (2024-25), CRDC (2021-22), F-33 District Finance Survey (FY 2021-22) · 2024-25 Data as of the 2024-25 school year. Coverage from U.S. Department of Education NCES Common Core of Data. Varies by entity type; administrative districts and certain charter networks may report only a subset of fields.

All federal data sources used on this page

Full source list and how we compute each figure: methodology page.

View saved

Every figure on PlainSchools is rendered directly from the source NCES, CRDC and F-33 federal records, no number is typed in by an editor. Each school's figures reflect its most recent NCES/CRDC submission on file. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.