Nelson County

Bardstown, Kentucky — 11 schools

4,511
Total Enrollment
11
Schools
$13,437
Per-Pupil Spending
Elementary, High
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

Nelson County operates 11 public schools serving 4,511 students, placing it among the smaller districts in Kentucky. The school portfolio breaks down into 5 elementary, 2 high, 2 middle, 2 other schools, giving families a clear picture of grade-band coverage before they move, rent, or enrol. Aggregated across those campuses, enrollment totals 4,163 pupils using the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2022-23 release, and the district is geographically located in Nelson County County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $13,437 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, which aggregates every revenue and spending line reported under federal accounting standards. The funding mix is 43.7% local, 41.6% state, and 14.7% federal — a breakdown that matters because districts leaning heavily on local revenue are more exposed to property-tax swings, while higher federal shares typically track Title I concentration. Average teacher compensation clocks in at $61,900 per NCES F-33, a signal of the district's ability to recruit and retain staff against neighbouring districts. The district's equity score — 21/100, ranked #159 of 171 in Kentucky against a state average of 50 — measures how evenly funding reaches schools within its boundaries.

Academic infrastructure includes 2 of 11 schools offering Advanced Placement (17 AP courses district-wide), a 332.1:1 student-counselor ratio, above the 250:1 ASCA recommendation, and 31.4% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 89.7% White, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 1.2% African American across the district's schools.

Nelson County High School accounts for 18.2% of all Nelson County student enrollment

That concentration — well above the 8.4% national median for largest-entity share — means Nelson County-wide averages can mask substantial variation outside the dominant entity. Grade band: high. A single dominant campus often anchors a district's program offerings and staffing patterns; the share helps explain why district-wide averages may not reflect the typical neighbourhood-school experience. When one entity dominates a region's footprint, its programmatic and budget decisions effectively set policy for a majority of the affected population.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Nelson County school enrollment varies 20× across entities

Nelson County school enrollment ranges from 38 students (lowest) to 756 students (highest), a spread of 718 students. That spread reflects typical mixed-portfolio variation between specialty programs and large neighbourhood schools. Per-school staffing ratios, programme availability, and capital-renovation cycles often diverge inside the same district based on enrollment shape.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Nelson County student-counselor ratio is 332:1 — near the typical range (US average ~408) — within the typical range for U.S. public districts

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment — districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Variation between sub-units within Nelson County is typically wider than the Nelson County-aggregate figure suggests.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

Nelson County chronic absenteeism rate is 31.4% — high (typically associated with higher-than-average disruption; recent CRDC data showed elevated rates persisting after pandemic-era schooling changes)

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason — illness, family obligations, or disengagement Higher values may reflect larger urban scale or recent resource constraints that have widened the gap.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

14.7%
Federal
41.6%
State
43.7%
Local

Funding Equity

21
Equity Score
159 / 171
State Rank
50
State Average

This district scores below average on funding equity. High reliance on local revenue or lower spending may contribute.

Local Rent Costs

Fair Market Rents in Nelson County county, where this district is located.

$770
Studio/mo
$781
1 BR/mo
$1,016
2 BR/mo
$1,360
3 BR/mo
$1,704
4 BR/mo

Average Teacher Salary

$61,900
Average annual teacher salary

Source: NCES CCD F-33 (Finance Survey).

Teacher salary data from NCES CCD F-33 Finance Survey.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 11 schools in Nelson County.

White 89.7%
Hispanic or Latino 4.2%
African American 1.2%
Asian 0.8%
Multiracial 4.0%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Programs & Resources

2 / 11
Schools with AP
17 AP courses total
332.1:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
31.4%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in Nelson County

School Enrollment
Nelson County High School
756
Thomas Nelson High School
629
Old Kentucky Home Middle School
594
Foster Heights Elementary School
588
Coxs Creek Elementary School
474
Bloomfield Middle School
296
Boston School
251
Bloomfield Elementary School
225
The New Haven School
162
Nelson County Early Learning Center
150
The Academy at Horizons
38

Nearby Districts in Kentucky

Top districts in the same state — compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Jefferson County
95,230 students · 168 schools · $19,590/pupil
Compare vs Nelson County →
Fayette County
41,422 students · 80 schools · $17,525/pupil
Compare vs Nelson County →
Boone County
20,200 students · 28 schools · $14,519/pupil
Compare vs Nelson County →
Warren County
17,799 students · 34 schools · $13,452/pupil
Compare vs Nelson County →
Hardin County
14,675 students · 26 schools · $13,705/pupil
Compare vs Nelson County →

Compare Nelson County

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Jefferson County →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in Nelson County?

Nelson County has 11 schools, including 2 high, 2 middle, 5 elementary, 2 other. Total enrollment is 4,511 students.

How much does Nelson County spend per student?

Nelson County spends $13,437 per student. The district has an equity score of 21/100, ranking #159 in Kentucky.

What is the average teacher salary in Nelson County?

The average teacher salary in Nelson County is $61,900 per year, according to the NCES CCD F-33 Finance Survey.

What is the average rent near Nelson County?

The HUD Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom in Nelson County County is $N/A/month (2026). This affects housing affordability for families in the district.

What is the demographic composition of Nelson County?

Nelson County students are 89.7% White, 4.2% Hispanic or Latino, 1.2% African American, 0.8% Asian, averaged across 11 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for Nelson County?

Nelson County has an equity score of 21/100, ranking #159 out of 171 districts in Kentucky. This score measures resource distribution fairness across schools in the district.

Federal data Last updated 2026 Free public data

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