Madison County

Richmond, Kentucky — 20 schools

11,198
Total Enrollment
20
Schools
$15,043
Per-Pupil Spending
Other, Middle
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

Madison County operates 20 public schools serving 11,198 students, placing it in the mid-size range in Kentucky. The school portfolio breaks down into 9 other, 5 middle, 4 elementary, 2 high schools, giving families a clear picture of grade-band coverage before they move, rent, or enrol. Aggregated across those campuses, enrollment totals 11,132 pupils using the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2022-23 release, and the district is geographically located in Madison County County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $15,043 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, which aggregates every revenue and spending line reported under federal accounting standards. The funding mix is 32.2% local, 49.3% state, and 18.5% federal — a breakdown that matters because districts leaning heavily on local revenue are more exposed to property-tax swings, while higher federal shares typically track Title I concentration. Average teacher compensation clocks in at $61,509 per NCES F-33, a signal of the district's ability to recruit and retain staff against neighbouring districts. The district's equity score — 42/100, ranked #110 of 171 in Kentucky against a state average of 50 — measures how evenly funding reaches schools within its boundaries.

Academic infrastructure includes 2 of 20 schools offering Advanced Placement (29 AP courses district-wide), a 485.3:1 student-counselor ratio, above the 250:1 ASCA recommendation, and 29.1% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 81.4% White, 7.1% Hispanic or Latino, 3.9% African American across the district's schools.

Madison Central High School accounts for 18.9% of all Madison County student enrollment

That concentration — well above the 8.4% national median for largest-entity share — means Madison County-wide averages can mask substantial variation outside the dominant entity. Grade band: high. A single dominant campus often anchors a district's program offerings and staffing patterns; the share helps explain why district-wide averages may not reflect the typical neighbourhood-school experience. When one entity dominates a region's footprint, its programmatic and budget decisions effectively set policy for a majority of the affected population.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Madison County school enrollment varies 192× across entities

Madison County school enrollment ranges from 11 students (lowest) to 2,107 students (highest), a spread of 2,096 students. That ratio is among the widest observed and reflects extreme enrollment heterogeneity — the district operates both small specialty programs and large comprehensive campuses inside a single budgeting unit. Per-school staffing ratios, programme availability, and capital-renovation cycles often diverge inside the same district based on enrollment shape.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Madison County has higher-than-average Title I eligibility — 51.3% of the population qualifies for free or reduced-price lunch

free or reduced-price lunch eligibility is the federal threshold for Title I funding allocations, established under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA, 2015). Areas above 75% eligibility receive concentration grants on top of the basic Title I formula. Regions with eligibility this high typically draw a substantially larger federal funding share relative to their local tax base, which can either offset or reinforce existing gaps depending on allocation policy.

Source: ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system

Madison County student-counselor ratio is 485:1 — high (typically associated with staffing constraints that limit per-student counselor time; CRDC data shows higher ratios cluster in larger urban systems)

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment — districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Higher values may reflect larger urban scale or recent resource constraints that have widened the gap.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

Madison County chronic absenteeism rate is 29.1% — near the typical range (US average ~28) — aligned with the national post-pandemic baseline of roughly 28% chronic absenteeism

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason — illness, family obligations, or disengagement Variation between sub-units within Madison County is typically wider than the Madison County-aggregate figure suggests.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

18.5%
Federal
49.3%
State
32.2%
Local

Funding Equity

42
Equity Score
110 / 171
State Rank
50
State Average

This district has moderate funding equity. There may be room to improve funding diversity or resource allocation.

Local Rent Costs

Fair Market Rents in Madison County county, where this district is located.

$666
Studio/mo
$785
1 BR/mo
$904
2 BR/mo
$1,257
3 BR/mo
$1,416
4 BR/mo

Average Teacher Salary

$61,509
Average annual teacher salary

Source: NCES CCD F-33 (Finance Survey).

Teacher salary data from NCES CCD F-33 Finance Survey.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 20 schools in Madison County.

White 81.4%
Hispanic or Latino 7.1%
African American 3.9%
Asian 0.9%
Multiracial 6.4%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Programs & Resources

2 / 20
Schools with AP
29 AP courses total
485.3:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
29.1%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in Madison County

Nearby Districts in Kentucky

Top districts in the same state — compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Jefferson County
95,230 students · 168 schools · $19,590/pupil
Compare vs Madison County →
Fayette County
41,422 students · 80 schools · $17,525/pupil
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Boone County
20,200 students · 28 schools · $14,519/pupil
Compare vs Madison County →
Warren County
17,799 students · 34 schools · $13,452/pupil
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Hardin County
14,675 students · 26 schools · $13,705/pupil
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Compare Madison County

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Jefferson County →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in Madison County?

Madison County has 20 schools, including 2 high, 9 other, 5 middle, 4 elementary. Total enrollment is 11,198 students.

How much does Madison County spend per student?

Madison County spends $15,043 per student. The district has an equity score of 42/100, ranking #110 in Kentucky.

What is the average teacher salary in Madison County?

The average teacher salary in Madison County is $61,509 per year, according to the NCES CCD F-33 Finance Survey.

What is the average rent near Madison County?

The HUD Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom in Madison County County is $N/A/month (2026). This affects housing affordability for families in the district.

What is the demographic composition of Madison County?

Madison County students are 81.4% White, 7.1% Hispanic or Latino, 3.9% African American, 0.9% Asian, averaged across 20 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for Madison County?

Madison County has an equity score of 42/100, ranking #110 out of 171 districts in Kentucky. This score measures resource distribution fairness across schools in the district.

Federal data Last updated 2026 Free public data

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