High school (grades 9-12) · Modesto, CA

Thomas Downey High

Federal NCES profile for Thomas Downey High, including enrollment, faculty, free-lunch eligibility, demographics, and resource indicators - Resource Investment Index 20/100.

2024-25 NCES dataHigh school (grades 9-12)NCES 062515003753
0/100100/10020/100
👥 S:T ratio
2
📚 AP courses
30
🌟 Gifted program
70
🎓 Counselors
0
📋 Attendance
0
Scored 0–100 from federal NCES and CRDC indicators, resource allocation, not test scores. Full methodology →

The verdict

Thomas Downey High earns 20/100 on the Resource Investment Index, with class sizes larger than 76% of California schools. It is also one of the largest schools in California.

#9 of 10
high schools in Modesto · Resource Index
20
Resource Index · Lower
24.6:1
large classes for California
69.9%
free-lunch eligible

Thomas Downey High has class sizes larger than 76% of California schools. Computed live against every California school reporting to NCES.

By Resource Investment Index, Thomas Downey High ranks #9 of 10 high schools in Modesto, CA.

School address

Enrollment

2,192

California · 2024-25 NCES data

Teachers (FTE)

89.0

Federal CCD staff survey

Students per teacher

24.6:1

vs 21.5:1 California avg

+14% vs state

Free-lunch eligible

69.9%

vs 55.5% California avg

+26% vs state

Student-teacher ratio in context

How Thomas Downey High compares with California and U.S. medians

Larger classes than state median

Source: NCES Common Core of Data As of 2024-25 federal staff survey Total enrollment ÷ full-time-equivalent classroom teachers

What stands out at Thomas Downey High

Thomas Downey High is a higher-need, large high school in Modesto, California, enrolling 2,192 students.

Class loads run somewhat heavier than typical: 24.6:1 puts it in the larger third of California schools by student-teacher ratio.

Economic need runs somewhat above the state's typical profile, with 69.9% of students eligible for free meals.

By headcount it is one of the larger campuses in California, bigger than 98% of state schools at 2,192 students.

Its Resource Investment Index lands in the lower third of 9,998 scored California schools.

Among 257 similarly sized, similarly resourced-need California schools statewide, it ranks #231, in the lower tier once campus size and economic need are matched.

Its student body is led by Hispanic or Latino (69%) and White (18%) (diversity index 48/100).

On the academic-pipeline side it reports 6 Advanced Placement courses.

Counselor access is stretched at roughly 2192 students per counselor, well above the ASCA-recommended 250:1 ceiling.

Chronic absenteeism is elevated: 43.3% of students missed 10% or more of school days (2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection).

The federal civil-rights collection also records 1 expulsion at this campus for 2021-22.

Among Modesto's high schools, it stands alongside Joseph a. Gregori High (2,346 students): Thomas Downey High is smaller than that campus by headcount and runs leaner classes (24.6:1 vs 25.5:1).

Modesto City High also operates Joseph a. Gregori High (2,346 students) and James C. Enochs High (2,304 students) alongside Thomas Downey High.

Sourced from NCES CCD, CRDC, and F-33 (federal records, not a quality verdict). How we source and compute this.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics Common Core of Data + CRDC + F-33 · 2024-25

How Thomas Downey High compares

Thomas Downey High on the metrics families compare, against California and U.S. means.

Metric This school vs California California avg U.S. avg
Students per teacher 24.6:1 ▲ 14% 21.5:1 15.7:1
Free-lunch eligible 69.9% ▲ 26% 55.5% 51.7%
Enrollment 2,192 top 2% - -

Source: NCES Common Core of Data School-level CCD + state/national means from Public School Universe · 2024-25

24.6:1
Leaner classes than 6% of US schools, heavier class loads than most.
2,192
Bigger than 99% of US schools by enrollment, a large campus nationally.

Equity indicators (what these measure)

Economic need
69.9%
free-lunch eligible - 26% above the California average of 55.5%
Above the 40% Title I schoolwide threshold; federal funds support the whole school, not individual students.
Staffing depth
24.6:1
students per teacher - 14% above state mean
Top 76% in California - lower ratio than 24% of state schools
Well above 20:1, one of the more stretched staffing loads nationally relative to enrollment.
Engagement
43.3%
chronically absent (missed 10%+ of school days)
At or above 20%, the commonly used threshold for "high" chronic absenteeism, signaling significant barriers to regular attendance.
Support staff
Counselors1.0 FTE
Per 2192 students, the combined health-and-guidance staffing load for this school.
Discipline context
0
in-school suspensions + 156 out-of-school
Suspension rate: 0.0 per 100 students. Combined in-school and out-of-school rate: 7.1 per 100 students. Reported via the Civil Rights Data Collection. Includes 1 expulsion.

Overview

  • Common Core of Data (June 2026): enrollment, staffing, and the student-teacher ratio above.
  • Civil Rights Data Collection: discipline counts and program access (AP, gifted, special education).
  • F-33 School District Finance Survey: the district-wide per-pupil spending figures below.

Three separate federal collections, each on its own reporting cadence - which is why this school's numbers line up on a consistent basis against every other school and state on this site, rather than mixing figures pulled from different survey years.

Student demographics

Hispanic or Latino 69.1%
White 18.1%
Two or More 8.4%
Asian 2.1%
African American 1.6%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander 0.4%
American Indian / Alaska Native 0.3%

Largest group: Hispanic or Latino at 69.1% of enrollment.

Student-body diversity index 48.2/100

Simpson diversity index - at 48.2, Thomas Downey High is more mixed than the California school average of 46.0.

Programs

AP courses offered 6
Gifted & talented Yes

How Thomas Downey High Compares to District-Mates

School Enrollment Economic Profile Student-Teacher Ratio
Joseph a. Gregori High Similar size Lower economic need Similar S:T ratio
James C. Enochs High Similar size Lower economic need Higher S:T ratio
Modesto High Similar size Similar economic need Similar S:T ratio
Grace M. Davis High Similar size Similar economic need Similar S:T ratio
Peter Johansen High Similar size Similar economic need Similar S:T ratio

Comparisons are relative to Thomas Downey High's own figures; each column derives from NCES Common Core of Data.

Other Schools in This District

Modesto City High · 5 sibling schools

View district profile

Similar high schools in Modesto

6 comparable high schools (grades 9-12) serving the same city.

Similar high schools statewide

Matched by enrollment size and by staffing ratio across all of California, not just this city - a different peer set than the local comparisons above.

Next steps

Verify locally before acting on Thomas Downey High's federal record.

Federal record (CCD 2024-25, CRDC 2021-22) - PlainSchools assigns no subjective rating; the composite quality score is a transparent, reproducible index computed from this cited federal data.

Frequently asked questions about Thomas Downey High

How many students attend Thomas Downey High?

Thomas Downey High has 2,192 students enrolled. It is a high school in Modesto, CA.

What is the student-teacher ratio at Thomas Downey High?

The student-teacher ratio at Thomas Downey High is 24.6:1, which is 14% higher than the California average of 21.5:1 and 57% higher than the national average of 15.7:1.

What percentage of students receive free lunch at Thomas Downey High?

69.9% of students at Thomas Downey High are eligible for free lunch, compared to the California average of 55.5%.

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Thomas Downey High?

The largest demographic group at Thomas Downey High is Hispanic or Latino at 69.1% of enrollment, in Modesto, CA.

What is the Resource Investment Index for Thomas Downey High?

Thomas Downey High has a Resource Investment Index of 20/100 (lower reported resources relative to schools nationally) based on 5 factors: student-teacher ratio, AP course offerings, counselor availability, attendance rates. Not a test-score or academic measure (national median ~41/100, see methodology).

How does Thomas Downey High rank among high schools in Modesto?

By Resource Investment Index, Thomas Downey High ranks #9 of 10 high schools in Modesto, CA. This compares federal resource and staffing data among local peers; it is not a test-score or academic ranking. See all high schools in Modesto on the city page.

Is Thomas Downey High a good school?

Thomas Downey High earns 20/100 on the Resource Investment Index, with class sizes larger than 76% of California schools. It is also one of the largest schools in California. This is a resource snapshot, not an academic rating; see the Resource Investment Index question above for what the number does and doesn't measure.

What other schools are in Modesto City High?

Besides Thomas Downey High, Modesto City High also operates Joseph a. Gregori High (2,346 students), James C. Enochs High (2,304 students), and Modesto High (2,292 students). See the Modesto City High district page for the complete list.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) CCD + Public School Universe (2024-25), CRDC (2021-22), F-33 District Finance Survey (FY 2021-22) · 2024-25 Data as of the 2024-25 school year. Coverage from U.S. Department of Education NCES Common Core of Data. Varies by entity type; administrative districts and certain charter networks may report only a subset of fields.

All federal data sources used on this page

Full source list and how we compute each figure: methodology page.

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Every figure on PlainSchools is rendered directly from the source NCES, CRDC and F-33 federal records, no number is typed in by an editor. Each school's figures reflect its most recent NCES/CRDC submission on file. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.