Enrollment
681
Maryland · 2024-25 NCES data
Other / mixed grade configuration · Columbia, MD
Federal NCES profile for Phelps Luck Elementary, including enrollment, faculty, free-lunch eligibility, demographics, and resource indicators - Resource Investment Index 47/100.
The verdict
Phelps Luck Elementary earns 47/100 on the Resource Investment Index, with class sizes smaller than 86% of Maryland schools. It is also more racially and ethnically mixed than most Maryland schools.
Phelps Luck Elementary has class sizes smaller than 86% of Maryland schools. Computed live against every Maryland school reporting to NCES.
By Resource Investment Index, Phelps Luck Elementary ranks #3 of 12 schools in Columbia, MD.
NCES ID 240042000749 Verify on NCES CCD record →
Enrollment
681
Maryland · 2024-25 NCES data
Teachers (FTE)
60.0
Federal CCD staff survey
Students per teacher
11.3:1
vs 14.5:1 Maryland avg
-22% vs state
Free-lunch eligible
44.0%
vs 49.0% Maryland avg
-10% vs state
How Phelps Luck Elementary compares with Maryland and U.S. medians
Smaller classes than state median
11.3:1 - 3.2 below the Maryland state median of 14.5:1, indicating smaller average class loads than typical schools in the state.
Phelps Luck Elementary is a mid-sized combined-grade school in Columbia, Maryland, enrolling 681 students.
Classes run notably small here: at 11.3:1, Phelps Luck Elementary is leaner than roughly 86% of Maryland schools and 22% under the state's 14.5:1 norm, more adult attention per pupil than most peers.
Its free-meal eligibility rate of 44.0% lands close to the Maryland typical range, neither a high- nor low-need campus by this measure.
Enrollment of 681 puts it in the larger third of Maryland schools by headcount.
Its Resource Investment Index lands in the upper third of 1,382 scored Maryland schools.
Against 296 statewide peers matched on enrollment and economic need, it ranks in the upper tier at #53.
Its student body is led by Hispanic or Latino (33%) and White (28%), more mixed than most schools in the state (diversity index 75/100).
Counselor access is stretched at roughly 454 students per counselor, well above the ASCA-recommended 250:1 ceiling.
Attendance runs somewhat below the norm, with 18.2% of students chronically absent per the 2021-22 civil-rights collection.
Among Columbia's public schools, it stands alongside Waterloo Elementary (666 students): Phelps Luck Elementary is larger than that campus by headcount and runs leaner classes (11.3:1 vs 13.9:1).
Howard County Public Schools also operates Marriotts Ridge High (1,741 students) and Reservoir High (1,597 students) alongside Phelps Luck Elementary.
Sourced from NCES CCD, CRDC, and F-33 (federal records, not a quality verdict). How we source and compute this.
Source: National Center for Education Statistics Common Core of Data + CRDC + F-33 · 2024-25
Phelps Luck Elementary on the metrics families compare, against Maryland and U.S. means.
| Metric | This school | vs Maryland | Maryland avg | U.S. avg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Students per teacher | 11.3:1 | ▼ 22% | 14.5:1 | 15.7:1 |
| Free-lunch eligible | 44.0% | ▼ 10% | 49.0% | 51.7% |
| Enrollment | 681 | top 31% | - | - |
Source: NCES Common Core of Data School-level CCD + state/national means from Public School Universe · 2024-25
Three separate federal collections, each on its own reporting cadence - which is why this school's numbers line up on a consistent basis against every other school and state on this site, rather than mixing figures pulled from different survey years.
Largest group: Hispanic or Latino at 32.9% of enrollment.
Simpson diversity index - at 74.5, Phelps Luck Elementary is more mixed than the Maryland school average of 52.3.
District-wide per-pupil expenditure for Howard County Public Schools, which includes Phelps Luck Elementary.
Source: NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey District-level finance · FY 2021-22 Per-pupil expenditure reflects the district-wide average. Individual school budgets are not reported at the federal level.
| School | Enrollment | Economic Profile | Student-Teacher Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marriotts Ridge High | Larger | Lower economic need | Higher S:T ratio |
| Reservoir High | Larger | Lower economic need | Higher S:T ratio |
| Atholton High | Larger | Lower economic need | Higher S:T ratio |
| Howard High | Larger | Lower economic need | Higher S:T ratio |
| Mount Hebron High | Larger | Lower economic need | Higher S:T ratio |
Comparisons are relative to Phelps Luck Elementary's own figures; each column derives from NCES Common Core of Data.
6 comparable other schools (grades Mixed) serving the same city.
Matched by enrollment size and by staffing ratio across all of Maryland, not just this city - a different peer set than the local comparisons above.
Next steps
Verify locally before acting on Phelps Luck Elementary's federal record.
Federal record (CCD 2024-25, CRDC 2021-22) - PlainSchools assigns no subjective rating; the composite quality score is a transparent, reproducible index computed from this cited federal data.
Phelps Luck Elementary has 681 students enrolled. It is a public school in Columbia, MD.
The student-teacher ratio at Phelps Luck Elementary is 11.3:1, which is 22% lower than the Maryland average of 14.5:1 and 28% lower than the national average of 15.7:1. Lower ratios generally mean more individual attention per student.
44.0% of students at Phelps Luck Elementary are eligible for free lunch, compared to the Maryland average of 49.0%.
The largest demographic group at Phelps Luck Elementary is Hispanic or Latino at 32.9% of enrollment, in Columbia, MD. Its student body is more racially and ethnically mixed than most US schools, with a diversity index of 74.5/100.
Phelps Luck Elementary has a Resource Investment Index of 47/100 (typical reported resources relative to schools nationally) based on 4 factors: student-teacher ratio, counselor availability, attendance rates. Not a test-score or academic measure (national median ~41/100, see methodology).
By Resource Investment Index, Phelps Luck Elementary ranks #3 of 12 schools in Columbia, MD. This compares federal resource and staffing data among local peers; it is not a test-score or academic ranking. See all schools in Columbia on the city page.
Phelps Luck Elementary earns 47/100 on the Resource Investment Index, with class sizes smaller than 86% of Maryland schools. It is also more racially and ethnically mixed than most Maryland schools. This is a resource snapshot, not an academic rating; see the Resource Investment Index question above for what the number does and doesn't measure.
Besides Phelps Luck Elementary, Howard County Public Schools also operates Marriotts Ridge High (1,741 students), Reservoir High (1,597 students), and Atholton High (1,540 students). See the Howard County Public Schools district page for the complete list.
Every figure on PlainSchools is rendered directly from the source NCES, CRDC and F-33 federal records, no number is typed in by an editor. Each school's figures reflect its most recent NCES/CRDC submission on file. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.
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PlainSchools, “Phelps Luck Elementary, Columbia MD.” Compiled from NCES Common Core of Data, Civil Rights Data Collection, and the NCES F-33 finance survey; data as of June 2026. https://plainschools.com/schools/phelps-luck-elementary-md
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