Willows Unified

Every figure on PlainSchools is rendered directly from the source NCES, CRDC and F-33 federal records, no number is typed in by an editor. District totals are aggregated directly from the schools reporting under this district in the source records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.

Willows, California - 4 schools

An equity score of 40/100 ranks Willows Unified #1016 of 1517 districts in California (state average 50). Derived live from how evenly resources are distributed across the district's schools.

At $12,914 per pupil, Willows Unified ranks #1436 of 1862 California districts by per-pupil spending (California districts). NCES F-33 finance data.

1,391
Total Enrollment
4
Schools
$12,914
Per-Pupil Spending
High, Elementary
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

Willows Unified operates 4 public schools serving 1,391 students, placing it among the smallest districts in California. The school portfolio breaks down into 2 high, 1 elementary, 1 middle schools, a small enough portfolio that most families will interact with nearly every campus in the district at some point. These enrollment and school figures come from the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2024-25 release, and the district is based in Glenn County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $12,914 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, in the lower half of 1862 California districts by per-pupil spending. See how California compares in our national per-pupil spending analysis. The funding mix is 28.9% local, 63.1% state, and 8.0% federal, a state-revenue-heavy mix that insulates the district somewhat from local property-tax volatility, though it ties funding to state budget cycles. The district's equity score is 40/100, ranked #1016 of 1517 in California against a state average of 50, notably less even than the typical district in the state for how evenly funding reaches its schools.

Academic infrastructure includes 1 of 4 schools offering Advanced Placement (4 AP courses district-wide), a 322.4:1 student-counselor ratio, somewhat above the 250:1 ASCA recommendation, and 32.6% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 51.6% Hispanic or Latino, 33.3% White, 4.0% Asian across the district's schools. Its most demographically mixed campus is Willows Community High, with a diversity index of 64.2/100.

Its largest campus is Murdock Elementary, enrolling 488 students (35% of the district's total enrollment). Its smallest is Willows Community High, at 24 students, a 20x enrollment spread across the district's campuses.

Murdock Elementary accounts for 34.9% of all Willows Unified student enrollment

That dominant concentration means Willows Unified-wide averages can mask substantial variation outside the dominant entity. Grade band: elementary. A single dominant campus often anchors a district's program offerings and staffing patterns; the share helps explain why district-wide averages may not reflect the typical neighbourhood-school experience. When one entity dominates a region's footprint, its programmatic and budget decisions effectively set policy for a majority of the affected population.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Willows Unified school enrollment varies 20× across entities

Willows Unified school enrollment ranges from 24 students (lowest) to 488 students (highest), a spread of 464 students. That spread is wider than typical and predicts noticeable gaps in service quality between the highest and lowest areas. Per-school staffing ratios, programme availability, and capital-renovation cycles often diverge inside the same district based on enrollment shape.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Willows Unified has higher-than-average Title I eligibility — 68.5% of the population qualifies for free or reduced-price lunch

free or reduced-price lunch eligibility is the federal threshold for Title I funding allocations, established under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA, 2015). Eligibility here is approaching the 75% concentration-grant threshold; it does not yet unlock the extra funding tier but sits meaningfully above the baseline 50% majority mark. Regions with eligibility this high typically draw a substantially larger federal funding share relative to their local tax base, which can either offset or reinforce existing gaps depending on allocation policy.

Source: ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system

Willows Unified student-counselor ratio is 322:1 — near the typical range (US average ~408) — within the typical range for U.S. public districts

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment, districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Variation between sub-units within Willows Unified is typically wider than the Willows Unified-aggregate figure suggests.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

Willows Unified chronic absenteeism rate is 32.6% — high (typically associated with higher-than-average disruption; recent CRDC data showed elevated rates persisting after pandemic-era schooling changes)

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason, illness, family obligations, or disengagement Higher values may reflect larger urban scale or recent resource constraints that have widened the gap.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

8.0%
Federal
63.1%
State
28.9%
Local

Funding Equity

40
Equity Score
1016 / 1517
State Rank
50
State Average

This district has moderate funding equity. There may be room to improve funding diversity or resource allocation.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 4 schools in Willows Unified.

White 33.3%
Hispanic or Latino 51.6%
African American 0.7%
Asian 4.0%
Multiracial 1.5%
Other 8.9%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Student-body diversity

Average diversity index 59.7/100

Average Simpson diversity index across Willows Unified's schools, above the California average of 46.0.

Most mixed schools

  1. 1 Willows Community High 64.2
  2. 2 Murdock Elementary 59.9
  3. 3 Willows Intermediate 59.2
  4. 4 Willows High 55.5

Programs & Resources

1 / 4
Schools with AP
4 AP courses total
322.4:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
32.6%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in Willows Unified

School Enrollment
Murdock Elementary
488
Willows Intermediate
464
Willows High
423
Willows Community High
24

How Willows Unified Compares to Similar-Size Districts

The California districts closest to this one in total enrollment.

District Enrollment Spending Funding Mix
Golden Plains Unified Similar size Higher spending Similar funding mix
California Virtual Academy at Sutter District Similar size Lower spending Less locally funded
Santa Clara County Office of Education Similar size No spending data More locally funded
Yosemite Unified Similar size Higher spending More locally funded
Pleasant Ridge Union Elementary Similar size Similar spending More locally funded

Comparisons are relative to Willows Unified's own figures; each column derives from NCES Common Core of Data and the F-33 Finance Survey.

Nearby Districts in California

Top districts in the same state, compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Los Angeles Unified
427,795 students · 785 schools · $21,940/pupil
Compare vs Willows Unified →
San Diego Unified
93,893 students · 175 schools · $18,665/pupil
Compare vs Willows Unified →
Fresno Unified
69,668 students · 101 schools · $18,783/pupil
Compare vs Willows Unified →
Long Beach Unified
65,554 students · 84 schools · $16,028/pupil
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Elk Grove Unified
62,061 students · 67 schools · $14,134/pupil
Compare vs Willows Unified →

Compare Willows Unified

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Los Angeles Unified →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in Willows Unified?

Willows Unified has 4 schools, including 1 elementary, 1 middle, 2 high. Total enrollment is 1,391 students.

How much does Willows Unified spend per student?

Willows Unified spends $12,914 per student. The district has an equity score of 40/100, ranking #1016 in California.

What is the demographic composition of Willows Unified?

Willows Unified students are 51.6% Hispanic or Latino, 33.3% White, 4.0% Asian, 0.7% African American, averaged across 4 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for Willows Unified?

Willows Unified has an equity score of 40/100, ranking #1016 out of 1517 districts in California.