Jefferson County SD 509J

Madras, Oregon — 9 schools

2,826
Total Enrollment
9
Schools
$18,891
Per-Pupil Spending
Elementary, High
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

Jefferson County SD 509J operates 9 public schools serving 2,826 students, placing it among the smaller districts in Oregon. The school portfolio breaks down into 6 elementary, 2 high, 1 middle schools, giving families a clear picture of grade-band coverage before they move, rent, or enrol. Aggregated across those campuses, enrollment totals 2,712 pupils using the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2022-23 release, and the district is geographically located in Jefferson County County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $18,891 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, which aggregates every revenue and spending line reported under federal accounting standards. The funding mix is 21.3% local, 56.0% state, and 22.7% federal — a breakdown that matters because districts leaning heavily on local revenue are more exposed to property-tax swings, while higher federal shares typically track Title I concentration. Average teacher compensation clocks in at $83,258 per NCES F-33, a signal of the district's ability to recruit and retain staff against neighbouring districts. The district's equity score — 78/100, ranked #9 of 160 in Oregon against a state average of 50 — measures how evenly funding reaches schools within its boundaries.

Academic infrastructure includes 1 of 9 schools offering Advanced Placement (5 AP courses district-wide), a 244.4:1 student-counselor ratio that meets the ASCA-recommended benchmark, and 69.8% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 39.3% White, 33.3% Hispanic or Latino, 0.2% African American across the district's schools.

Madras High School accounts for 28.3% of all Jefferson County SD 509J student enrollment

That concentration — well above the 8.4% national median for largest-entity share — means Jefferson County SD 509J-wide averages can mask substantial variation outside the dominant entity. Grade band: high. A single dominant campus often anchors a district's program offerings and staffing patterns; the share helps explain why district-wide averages may not reflect the typical neighbourhood-school experience. When one entity dominates a region's footprint, its programmatic and budget decisions effectively set policy for a majority of the affected population.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Jefferson County SD 509J school enrollment varies 256× across entities

Jefferson County SD 509J school enrollment ranges from 3 students (lowest) to 768 students (highest), a spread of 765 students. That ratio is among the widest observed and reflects extreme enrollment heterogeneity — the district operates both small specialty programs and large comprehensive campuses inside a single budgeting unit. Per-school staffing ratios, programme availability, and capital-renovation cycles often diverge inside the same district based on enrollment shape.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Jefferson County SD 509J has higher-than-average Title I eligibility — 92.3% of the population qualifies for free or reduced-price lunch

free or reduced-price lunch eligibility is the federal threshold for Title I funding allocations, established under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA, 2015). Areas above 75% eligibility — including this one — receive concentration grants on top of the basic Title I formula. Regions with eligibility this high typically draw a substantially larger federal funding share relative to their local tax base, which can either offset or reinforce existing gaps depending on allocation policy.

Source: ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system

Jefferson County SD 509J student-counselor ratio is 244:1 — low (typically associated with meeting or exceeding the American School Counselor Association (ASCA) recommended 250:1 benchmark, which correlates with stronger college and career counseling capacity)

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment — districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Lower values often correlate with smaller scale and population characteristics rather than higher resource budgets per se.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

Jefferson County SD 509J chronic absenteeism rate is 69.8% — high (typically associated with higher-than-average disruption; recent CRDC data showed elevated rates persisting after pandemic-era schooling changes)

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason — illness, family obligations, or disengagement Higher values may reflect larger urban scale or recent resource constraints that have widened the gap.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

22.7%
Federal
56.0%
State
21.3%
Local

Funding Equity

78
Equity Score
9 / 160
State Rank
50
State Average

This district scores well on funding equity, with balanced funding sources and good resource allocation.

Local Rent Costs

Fair Market Rents in Jefferson County county, where this district is located.

$939
Studio/mo
$945
1 BR/mo
$1,229
2 BR/mo
$1,709
3 BR/mo
$1,867
4 BR/mo

Average Teacher Salary

$83,258
Average annual teacher salary

Source: NCES CCD F-33 (Finance Survey).

Teacher salary data from NCES CCD F-33 Finance Survey.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 9 schools in Jefferson County SD 509J.

White 39.3%
Hispanic or Latino 33.3%
Multiracial 3.3%
Other 23.8%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Programs & Resources

1 / 9
Schools with AP
5 AP courses total
244.4:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
69.8%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in Jefferson County SD 509J

School Enrollment
Madras High School
768
Warm Springs K-8 Academy
499
Jefferson County Middle School
426
Madras Elementary School
384
Buff Elementary School
297
Metolius Elementary School
246
Bridges High School
62
509j on-Line
27
Big Muddy Elementary
3

Nearby Districts in Oregon

Top districts in the same state — compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Portland SD 1J
44,740 students · 86 schools · $26,919/pupil
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Salem-Keizer SD 24J
39,400 students · 65 schools · $22,282/pupil
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Beaverton SD 48J
38,706 students · 56 schools · $17,283/pupil
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Hillsboro SD 1J
18,920 students · 36 schools · $19,771/pupil
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Bend-LaPine Administrative SD 1
17,360 students · 35 schools · $16,790/pupil
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Compare Jefferson County SD 509J

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Portland SD 1J →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in Jefferson County SD 509J?

Jefferson County SD 509J has 9 schools, including 2 high, 6 elementary, 1 middle. Total enrollment is 2,826 students.

How much does Jefferson County SD 509J spend per student?

Jefferson County SD 509J spends $18,891 per student. The district has an equity score of 78/100, ranking #9 in Oregon.

What is the average teacher salary in Jefferson County SD 509J?

The average teacher salary in Jefferson County SD 509J is $83,258 per year, according to the NCES CCD F-33 Finance Survey.

What is the average rent near Jefferson County SD 509J?

The HUD Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom in Jefferson County County is $N/A/month (2026). This affects housing affordability for families in the district.

What is the demographic composition of Jefferson County SD 509J?

Jefferson County SD 509J students are 39.3% White, 33.3% Hispanic or Latino, 0.2% African American, 0.1% Asian, averaged across 9 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for Jefferson County SD 509J?

Jefferson County SD 509J has an equity score of 78/100, ranking #9 out of 160 districts in Oregon. This score measures resource distribution fairness across schools in the district.

Federal data Last updated 2026 Free public data

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