Carter County

Every figure on PlainSchools is rendered directly from the source NCES, CRDC and F-33 federal records, no number is typed in by an editor. District totals are aggregated directly from the schools reporting under this district in the source records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.

Elizabethton, Tennessee - 16 schools

An equity score of 49/100 ranks Carter County #30 of 140 districts in Tennessee (state average 38). Derived live from how evenly resources are distributed across the district's schools.

At $11,253 per pupil, Carter County ranks #46 of 141 Tennessee districts by per-pupil spending (Tennessee districts). NCES F-33 finance data.

4,764
Total Enrollment
16
Schools
$11,253
Per-Pupil Spending
Combined, High
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

Carter County operates 16 public schools serving 4,764 students, placing it among the smaller districts in Tennessee. The school portfolio breaks down into 12 combined, 3 high, 1 elementary schools, a compact enough portfolio that families can compare every campus directly before they move, rent, or enrol. These enrollment and school figures come from the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2024-25 release, and the district is based in Carter County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $11,253 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, in the upper half of 141 Tennessee districts by per-pupil spending. See how Tennessee compares in our national per-pupil spending analysis. The funding mix is 22.3% local, 54.9% state, and 22.9% federal, a state-revenue-heavy mix that insulates the district somewhat from local property-tax volatility, though it ties funding to state budget cycles. The district's equity score is 49/100, ranked #30 of 140 in Tennessee against a state average of 38, notably more even than the typical district in the state for how evenly funding reaches its schools.

Academic infrastructure includes 4 of 16 schools offering Advanced Placement (19 AP courses district-wide), a 321:1 student-counselor ratio, somewhat above the 250:1 ASCA recommendation, and 26.1% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 91.7% White, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 0.7% African American across the district's schools. Its most demographically mixed campus is Happy Valley Elementary, with a diversity index of 29.6/100.

Its largest campus is Hampton Elementary, enrolling 662 students (14% of the district's total enrollment). Its smallest is Siam Learning Center, at 61 students, a 11x enrollment spread across the district's campuses.

Carter County school enrollment varies 11× across entities

Carter County school enrollment ranges from 61 students (lowest) to 662 students (highest), a spread of 601 students. That spread reflects typical mixed-portfolio variation between specialty programs and large neighbourhood schools. Per-school staffing ratios, programme availability, and capital-renovation cycles often diverge inside the same district based on enrollment shape.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Carter County student-counselor ratio is 321:1 — near the typical range (US average ~408) — within the typical range for U.S. public districts

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment, districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Variation between sub-units within Carter County is typically wider than the Carter County-aggregate figure suggests.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

Carter County chronic absenteeism rate is 26.1% — near the typical range (US average ~28) — aligned with the national post-pandemic baseline of roughly 28% chronic absenteeism

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason, illness, family obligations, or disengagement Variation between sub-units within Carter County is typically wider than the Carter County-aggregate figure suggests.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

22.9%
Federal
54.9%
State
22.3%
Local

Funding Equity

49
Equity Score
30 / 140
State Rank
38
State Average

This district has moderate funding equity. There may be room to improve funding diversity or resource allocation.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 16 schools in Carter County.

White 91.7%
Hispanic or Latino 4.7%
African American 0.7%
Multiracial 2.6%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Student-body diversity

Average diversity index 15.3/100

Average Simpson diversity index across Carter County's schools, below the Tennessee average of 38.3.

Most mixed schools

  1. 1 Happy Valley Elementary 29.6
  2. 2 Happy Valley High School 23.6
  3. 3 Hunter Elementary 20.9
  4. 4 Central Elementary 20.5
  5. 5 Happy Valley Middle School 20.2

Programs & Resources

4 / 16
Schools with AP
19 AP courses total
321:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
26.1%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in Carter County

School Enrollment
Hampton Elementary
662
Happy Valley Elementary
506
Hunter Elementary
498
Happy Valley High School
449
Hampton High School
368
Happy Valley Middle School
354
Unaka High School
284
Central Elementary
267
Cloudland Elementary School
262
Cloudland High School
236
Keenburg Elementary
212
Unaka Elementary
194
Valley Forge Elementary
186
Carter County Online Academy
123
Little Milligan
119
Siam Learning Center
61

How Carter County Compares to Similar-Size Districts

The Tennessee districts closest to this one in total enrollment.

District Enrollment Spending Funding Mix
Arlington Similar size Similar spending More locally funded
Oak Ridge Similar size Higher spending More locally funded
Johnson County Similar size Lower spending Similar funding mix
Loudon County Similar size Similar spending More locally funded
Franklin County Similar size Similar spending More locally funded

Comparisons are relative to Carter County's own figures; each column derives from NCES Common Core of Data and the F-33 Finance Survey.

Nearby Districts in Tennessee

Top districts in the same state, compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Memphis-Shelby County Schools
109,797 students · 222 schools · $13,650/pupil
Compare vs Carter County →
Davidson County
80,651 students · 161 schools · $15,421/pupil
Compare vs Carter County →
Knox County
60,609 students · 93 schools · $10,538/pupil
Compare vs Carter County →
Rutherford County
50,707 students · 51 schools · $10,141/pupil
Compare vs Carter County →
Hamilton County
45,902 students · 81 schools · $12,002/pupil
Compare vs Carter County →

Compare Carter County

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Memphis-Shelby County Schools →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in Carter County?

Carter County has 16 schools, including 12 combined, 3 high, 1 elementary. Total enrollment is 4,764 students.

How much does Carter County spend per student?

Carter County spends $11,253 per student. The district has an equity score of 49/100, ranking #30 in Tennessee.

What is the demographic composition of Carter County?

Carter County students are 91.7% White, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino, 0.7% African American, 0.1% Asian, averaged across 16 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for Carter County?

Carter County has an equity score of 49/100, ranking #30 out of 140 districts in Tennessee.