Caldwell County

Every figure on PlainSchools is rendered directly from the source NCES, CRDC and F-33 federal records, no number is typed in by an editor. District totals are aggregated directly from the schools reporting under this district in the source records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.

Princeton, Kentucky - 4 schools

An equity score of 26/100 ranks Caldwell County #150 of 171 districts in Kentucky (state average 50). Derived live from how evenly resources are distributed across the district's schools.

At $11,633 per pupil, Caldwell County ranks #151 of 171 Kentucky districts by per-pupil spending (Kentucky districts). NCES F-33 finance data.

1,891
Total Enrollment
4
Schools
$11,633
Per-Pupil Spending
High, Combined
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

Caldwell County operates 4 public schools serving 1,891 students, placing it among the smallest districts in Kentucky. The school portfolio breaks down into 1 high, 1 combined, 1 middle, 1 elementary schools, a small enough portfolio that most families will interact with nearly every campus in the district at some point. These enrollment and school figures come from the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2024-25 release, and the district is based in Caldwell County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $11,633 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, in the lower half of 171 Kentucky districts by per-pupil spending. See how Kentucky compares in our national per-pupil spending analysis. The funding mix is 21.0% local, 57.9% state, and 21.0% federal, a state-revenue-heavy mix that insulates the district somewhat from local property-tax volatility, though it ties funding to state budget cycles. The district's equity score is 26/100, ranked #150 of 171 in Kentucky against a state average of 50, notably less even than the typical district in the state for how evenly funding reaches its schools.

Academic infrastructure includes 1 of 4 schools offering Advanced Placement (1 AP courses district-wide), a 399.6:1 student-counselor ratio, well above the ASCA benchmark though still under the roughly 408:1 national average, and 21.4% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 81.3% White, 5.8% African American, 2.8% Hispanic or Latino across the district's schools. Its most demographically mixed campus is Caldwell County Primary School, with a diversity index of 34.5/100.

Its largest campus is Caldwell County High School, enrolling 561 students (30% of the district's total enrollment).

Caldwell County High School accounts for 29.7% of all Caldwell County student enrollment

That dominant concentration means Caldwell County-wide averages can mask substantial variation outside the dominant entity. Grade band: high. A single dominant campus often anchors a district's program offerings and staffing patterns; the share helps explain why district-wide averages may not reflect the typical neighbourhood-school experience. When one entity dominates a region's footprint, its programmatic and budget decisions effectively set policy for a majority of the affected population.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Caldwell County has higher-than-average Title I eligibility — 52.9% of the population qualifies for free or reduced-price lunch

free or reduced-price lunch eligibility is the federal threshold for Title I funding allocations, established under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA, 2015). Areas above 75% eligibility receive concentration grants on top of the basic Title I formula. Regions with eligibility this high typically draw a substantially larger federal funding share relative to their local tax base, which can either offset or reinforce existing gaps depending on allocation policy.

Source: ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system ESSA Title I Part A; ED EDFacts file system

Caldwell County student-counselor ratio is 400:1 — high (typically associated with staffing constraints that limit per-student counselor time; CRDC data shows higher ratios cluster in larger urban systems)

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment, districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Higher values may reflect larger urban scale or recent resource constraints that have widened the gap.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

Caldwell County chronic absenteeism rate is 21.4% — near the typical range (US average ~28) — aligned with the national post-pandemic baseline of roughly 28% chronic absenteeism

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason, illness, family obligations, or disengagement Variation between sub-units within Caldwell County is typically wider than the Caldwell County-aggregate figure suggests.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

21.0%
Federal
57.9%
State
21.0%
Local

Funding Equity

26
Equity Score
150 / 171
State Rank
50
State Average

This district scores below average on funding equity. High reliance on local revenue or lower spending may contribute.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 4 schools in Caldwell County.

White 81.3%
Hispanic or Latino 2.8%
African American 5.8%
Multiracial 9.8%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Student-body diversity

Average diversity index 32.5/100

Average Simpson diversity index across Caldwell County's schools, below the Kentucky average of 34.5.

Most mixed schools

  1. 1 Caldwell County Primary School 34.5
  2. 2 Caldwell County Middle School 33.1
  3. 3 Caldwell County High School 31.5
  4. 4 Caldwell County Elementary School 31.0

Programs & Resources

1 / 4
Schools with AP
1 AP courses total
399.6:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
21.4%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in Caldwell County

School Enrollment
Caldwell County High School
561
Caldwell County Primary School
532
Caldwell County Middle School
400
Caldwell County Elementary School
386

How Caldwell County Compares to Similar-Size Districts

The Kentucky districts closest to this one in total enrollment.

District Enrollment Spending Funding Mix
Edmonson County Similar size Similar spending Similar funding mix
Todd County Similar size Similar spending Similar funding mix
Morgan County Similar size Similar spending Similar funding mix
Walton-Verona Independent Similar size Similar spending More locally funded
Murray Independent Similar size Higher spending Similar funding mix

Comparisons are relative to Caldwell County's own figures; each column derives from NCES Common Core of Data and the F-33 Finance Survey.

Nearby Districts in Kentucky

Top districts in the same state, compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Jefferson County
95,230 students · 168 schools · $17,376/pupil
Compare vs Caldwell County →
Fayette County
41,422 students · 80 schools · $15,849/pupil
Compare vs Caldwell County →
Boone County
20,200 students · 28 schools · $12,899/pupil
Compare vs Caldwell County →
Warren County
17,799 students · 34 schools · $11,423/pupil
Compare vs Caldwell County →
Hardin County
14,675 students · 26 schools · $11,904/pupil
Compare vs Caldwell County →

Compare Caldwell County

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Jefferson County →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in Caldwell County?

Caldwell County has 4 schools, including 1 high, 1 combined, 1 middle, 1 elementary. Total enrollment is 1,891 students.

How much does Caldwell County spend per student?

Caldwell County spends $11,633 per student. The district has an equity score of 26/100, ranking #150 in Kentucky.

What is the demographic composition of Caldwell County?

Caldwell County students are 81.3% White, 5.8% African American, 2.8% Hispanic or Latino, 0.4% Asian, averaged across 4 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for Caldwell County?

Caldwell County has an equity score of 26/100, ranking #150 out of 171 districts in Kentucky.