Downey Unified

Public school district · Los Angeles County · California · NCES district ID 0611460

Downey Unified spent $18,148 per student on current operations in fiscal year 2022-23, more than 66% of the other California districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 (median $16,855). Its 21 schools enrolled 22,405 students in 2024-25; 69.3% of its revenue came from the state. Census Bureau figures for 2023-24 put it at $19,524 per student, up 7.5% on the year before (U.S. $17,619 that year). Its four-year graduation rate for the class of 2023 was 95% (California: 86.2%).

Spending per student among California districts of similar size

Current spending per student excludes construction and debt. The 9 districts closest to Downey Unified in enrollment (21,776 to 23,145 students) and Downey Unified itself.

Current spending per student, California districts closest in size to Downey Unified, FY23Hemet Unified $18,743; Downey Unified $18,148; Chaffey Joint Union High $16,706; Antelope Valley Union High $15,960; Chula Vista Elementary $15,904; Placentia-Yorba Linda Unified $15,609; Hesperia Unified $15,560; Tustin Unified $15,381; Torrance Unified $15,037; Murrieta Valley Unified $15,012; State median, 1,000+ students $16,855.12k14k16k18k20kHemet Unified$18,743Downey Unified$18,148Chaffey Joint Union High$16,706Antelope Valley Union High$15,960Chula Vista Elementary$15,904Placentia-Yorba Linda Unified$15,609Hesperia Unified$15,560Tustin Unified$15,381Torrance Unified$15,037Murrieta Valley Unified$15,012State median, 1,000+ students $16,855
Current spending per student, California districts closest in size to Downey Unified, FY23Hemet Unified $18,743; Downey Unified $18,148; Chaffey Joint Union High $16,706; Antelope Valley Union High $15,960; Chula Vista Elementary $15,904; Placentia-Yorba Linda Unified $15,609; Hesperia Unified $15,560; Tustin Unified $15,381; Torrance Unified $15,037; Murrieta Valley Unified $15,012; State median, 1,000+ students $16,855.12k14k16k18k20kHemet Unified$18,743Downey Unified$18,148Chaffey Joint Union High$16,706Antelope Valley Union High$15,960Chula Vista Elementary$15,904Placentia-Yorba Linda Unified$15,609Hesperia Unified$15,560Tustin Unified$15,381Torrance Unified$15,037Murrieta Valley Unified$15,012State median, 1,000+ students $16,855
Current spending per student, California districts closest in size to Downey Unified, FY23Hemet Unified $18,743; Downey Unified $18,148; Chaffey Joint Union High $16,706; Antelope Valley Union High $15,960; Chula Vista Elementary $15,904; Placentia-Yorba Linda Unified $15,609; Hesperia Unified $15,560; Tustin Unified $15,381; Torrance Unified $15,037; Murrieta Valley Unified $15,012; State median, 1,000+ students $16,855.12k16k20kHemet Unified$18,743Downey Unified$18,148Chaffey Joint Union High$16,706Antelope Valley Union High$15,960Chula Vista Elementary$15,904Placentia-Yorba Linda Unified$15,609Hesperia Unified$15,560Tustin Unified$15,381Torrance Unified$15,037Murrieta Valley Unified$15,012State median, 1,000+ students $16,855
Current spending per student, California districts closest in size to Downey Unified, FY23Hemet Unified $18,743; Downey Unified $18,148; Chaffey Joint Union High $16,706; Antelope Valley Union High $15,960; Chula Vista Elementary $15,904; Placentia-Yorba Linda Unified $15,609; Hesperia Unified $15,560; Tustin Unified $15,381; Torrance Unified $15,037; Murrieta Valley Unified $15,012; State median, 1,000+ students $16,855.12k16k20kHemet Unified$18,743Downey Unified$18,148Chaffey Joint Union High$16,706Antelope Valley Union High$15,960Chula Vista Elementary$15,904Placentia-Yorba Linda Unified$15,609Hesperia Unified$15,560Tustin Unified$15,381Torrance Unified$15,037Murrieta Valley Unified$15,012State median, 1,000+ students $16,855

Where the money came from

$534,475,000 in revenue: 69.3% state, 20.9% local and 9.8% federal. Total spending including $31,709,000 of capital outlay was $486,276,000, or $21,749 per student; the figure above leaves capital out.

Downey Unified revenue by source, fiscal year 2022-23State $370,508,000; Local $111,809,000; Federal $52,158,000; total $534,475,000.
  • State$370,508,000 69%
  • Local$111,809,000 21%
  • Federal$52,158,000 10%

Source: NCES F-33 school district finance survey, fiscal year 2022-23: current expenditures for elementary and secondary education divided by fall membership; the state median covers 646 districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022. Revenue by source (TOTALREV, TFEDREV, TSTREV, TLOCREV).

Enrollment held steady from 2022-23 to 2024-25

22,328 students in 2022-23, 22,358 students in 2023-24, 22,405 students in 2024-25, counted across the schools that reported each year.

Downey Unified enrollment by school year2022-23: 22,328, 2023-24: 22,358, 2024-25: 22,405010k20k30k2022-2322,3282023-2422,3582024-2522,405
Downey Unified enrollment by school year2022-23: 22,328, 2023-24: 22,358, 2024-25: 22,405010k20k30k2022-2322,3282023-2422,3582024-2522,405
Downey Unified enrollment by school year2022-23: 22,328, 2023-24: 22,358, 2024-25: 22,405010k20k30k2022-2322,3282023-2422,3582024-2522,405
Downey Unified enrollment by school year2022-23: 22,328, 2023-24: 22,358, 2024-25: 22,405010k20k30k2022-2322,3282023-2422,3582024-2522,405

Teachers and students per teacher

School yearStudentsTeachers (FTE)Per teacher
2022-2322,328935.023.9
2023-2422,358921.524.3
2024-2522,405946.823.7

Source: NCES Common Core of Data membership and staff files, 2022-23, 2023-24, 2024-25; sums over the schools reporting each year.

$132,476,000 in teacher salaries in fiscal year 2022-23, $5,925 per student

Downey Unified booked $132,476,000 of teacher salaries in its 2022-23 finance report and counted 935 full-time teachers in its Common Core of Data district staff file for 2022-23 (the school files behind the staffing figures on this page count teachers separately, so the two can differ), or $141,681 of salary spending per teacher. That is more than 97 in 100 California districts with a figure (state median $99,744, 1,149 districts). It is spending, not what a teacher is paid: the salary lines and the teacher count come from different files, so the result can differ widely from the average salary the district publishes (its salary schedule gives pay); benefits are left out, and states book salaries differently, so compare districts within one state. For pay, the National Education Association put the average California teacher salary at $87,275 in 2021-22 (NCES Digest table 211.60).

ProgramTeacher salariesShare
Regular programs$104,597,00079.0%
Special education$24,335,00018.4%
Vocational$3,544,0002.7%

Teacher salaries per student, fiscal years 2018-19 to 2022-23

The district's teacher salary bill divided by its fall enrollment each year: $4,741 in 2018-19, $4,822 in 2019-20, $4,917 in 2020-21, $5,217 in 2021-22, $5,925 in 2022-23.

Downey Unified teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $4,741, 2019-20: $4,822, 2020-21: $4,917, 2021-22: $5,217, 2022-23: $5,92502k4k6k2018-19$4,7412019-20$4,8222020-21$4,9172021-22$5,2172022-23$5,925
Downey Unified teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $4,741, 2019-20: $4,822, 2020-21: $4,917, 2021-22: $5,217, 2022-23: $5,92502k4k6k2018-19$4,7412019-20$4,8222020-21$4,9172021-22$5,2172022-23$5,925
Downey Unified teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $4,741, 2019-20: $4,822, 2020-21: $4,917, 2021-22: $5,217, 2022-23: $5,92502k4k6k2018-19$4,7412019-20$4,8222020-21$4,9172021-22$5,2172022-23$5,925
Downey Unified teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $4,741, 2019-20: $4,822, 2020-21: $4,917, 2021-22: $5,217, 2022-23: $5,92502k4k6k2018-19$4,7412019-20$4,8222020-21$4,9172021-22$5,2172022-23$5,925

Source: NCES F-33 school district finance survey, fiscal years 2019 to 2023: teacher salaries in regular, special, vocational and other programs (Z35 to Z38) and fall membership (V33); NCES Common Core of Data LEA staff file 2022-23, teachers (full-time equivalent).

State test results, 2021-22

In 2021-22, the students tested in Downey Unified scored proficient or above: 44% in reading and 33% in math, against 45% in reading and 34% in math across California. Each state writes its own test and sets its own proficiency bar, so compare these within California, not across states. Where a state published results by grade only, the grades tested are combined, weighted by the students tested in each.

Students proficient or above, 2021-22
SubjectThis districtCaliforniaStudents tested
Reading and language arts44%45%9,511
Math33%34%9,514

Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts state assessment results 2021-22, all students, from ED Data Express (the Data Rescue Project archive; ED has no 2022-23 result for this district): ED shows district results as ranges (for example 20-24%) to protect small groups.

Graduation rate, class of 2023

95% of the 2,024 students in Downey Unified's class of 2023 graduated within four years, against 86.2% across California. The four-year rate follows the students who started ninth grade in fall 2019, adjusted for those who moved in or out, and counts those who earned a regular diploma by 2023. Every state computes it the same way under federal law, though each sets its own diploma requirements.

Four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rate, class of 2023
This districtCalifornia
Four-year graduation rate95%86.2%
Students in the class2,024495,492

Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rates 2022-23, all students, from ED Data Express: ED shows district rates as ranges (for example 90-94%) and leaves out small classes.

13 elementary schools, 9,226 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Rio Hondo Elementary83823.369.7%Not reported
Lewis (Ed C.) Elementary81023.162.3%Not reported
Carpenter (C. C.) Elementary79627.439.2%Not reported
Gallatin Elementary78825.454.6%Not reported
Price (Maude) Elementary75724.457.3%Not reported
Rio San Gabriel Elementary74725.859.6%Not reported
Alameda Elementary74424.074.1%Not reported
Williams (Spencer V.) Elementary73623.062.0%Not reported
Imperial Elementary65323.363.2%Not reported
Gauldin (A.L.) Elementary64122.177.7%Not reported
Unsworth (Edith) Elementary63321.861.8%Not reported
Ward (E. W.) Elementary54322.674.6%Not reported
One more elementary school
SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Old River Elementary54030.067.8%Not reported

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

4 middle schools, 5,137 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Stauffer (Mary R.) Middle1,32923.768.5%Not reported
Doty (Wendy Lopour) Middle1,30424.764.8%Not reported
Griffiths (Gordon) Middle1,26423.363.0%Not reported
Sussman (Edward A.) Middle1,24020.969.6%Not reported

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

4 high schools, 8,042 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Downey High4,05123.963.4%Not reported
Warren (Earl) High3,60924.465.6%Not reported
Columbus (Christopher) High36816.277.2%Not reported
Woodruff Academy147.978.6%Not reported

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

One more school on file: small, closed or in an earlier directory

These records carry fewer federal fields than a full school page needs, so each is summarized here with what NCES reports.

Downey Unified Virtual Acad at Lynn L. Pace Ed Center

School in Bellflower; last listed in the 2024-25 NCES directory (closed); 331 students; 14.6 students per teacher.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25 and earlier directories: the last year each school was listed, its students and its teachers.

Contact Downey Unified

Source: NCES Common Core of Data, local education agency directory 2024-25. Enrollment, boundaries and school assignment are the district's to confirm.

What to look at next about Downey Unified

  1. California districts by spending per studentDowney Unified ranks 223 of 646 California districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 on current spending per student in fiscal year 2022-23 ($18,148).#223 of 646
  2. Every school district in CaliforniaDowney Unified is the number 48 by size of 1,991 California districts, with 22,359 students in fall 2022 (F-33).#48 of 1,991
  3. Murrieta Valley UnifiedThe next larger California district: 22,365 students in fall 2022, $15,012 per student in fiscal year 2022-23.$15,012
  4. Chula Vista Elementary School DistrictThe next smaller California district: 22,226 students in fall 2022, $15,904 per student in fiscal year 2022-23.$15,904
  5. Compare Downey Unified with Murrieta Valley UnifiedEnrollment, spending, revenue sources and schools, side by side.
  6. Downey High, its largest high school4,051 students in 2024-25, 23.9 per teacher.4,051
  7. Teacher salary spending across CaliforniaDowney Unified spent $141,681 in salaries per full-time teacher in fiscal year 2022-23 (state median $99,744); spending, not a salary.$141,681
  8. Find the school district for an addressA home's district decides which public schools it can enroll in.

Source: NCES F-33 finance survey, fiscal year 2022-23 (spending per student and fall 2022 membership; ranks among the state's districts that reported them); NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25 (schools).

Questions about Downey Unified

  1. How many schools and students are in Downey Unified?
    21 schools were open in 2024-25 (13 elementary, 4 middle, 4 high), enrolling 22,405 students, according to the NCES Common Core of Data.
  2. How much does Downey Unified spend per student?
    $18,148 per student on current operations in fiscal year 2022-23 (NCES F-33), which leaves out construction and debt; the California median for districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 is $16,855 and the U.S. figure is $16,260. Census Bureau figures for 2023-24 put it at $19,524 per student, up 7.5% on the year before (U.S. $17,619 that year).
  3. Where does Downey Unified's money come from?
    $534,475,000 in revenue in fiscal year 2022-23: 69.3% state, 20.9% local and 9.8% federal (NCES F-33).
  4. How many children in Downey Unified live in poverty?
    The Census Bureau estimates that 2,742 of the 19,928 children aged 5 to 17 living within the district's boundaries in 2024, 13.8%, were in families in poverty (Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). It is a model-based estimate for everyone living in the district, not a count of its students; the free-meal shares in the school tables are counts of enrolled students.
  5. How much does Downey Unified spend on teacher salaries?
    $132,476,000 in fiscal year 2022-23 (NCES F-33), or $5,925 per student. Divided by the 935 full-time teachers in the NCES Common Core of Data for 2022-23 that is $141,681 per teacher, more than 97 in 100 California districts (state median $99,744). That is spending, not what a teacher is paid: the salary lines and the teacher count come from different files, and the result can differ widely from the average salary a district publishes. The district's salary schedule gives pay. For pay, the National Education Association put the average California teacher salary at $87,275 in 2021-22 (NCES Digest table 211.60).
  6. How do students in Downey Unified do on state tests?
    In 2021-22, the students tested in Downey Unified scored proficient or above: 44% in reading and 33% in math, against 45% in reading and 34% in math across California. California's own test sets what proficient means, so results compare within the state, not across states. Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts state assessment results, 2021-22.
  7. What is the graduation rate in Downey Unified?
    95% of the 2,024 students in Downey Unified's class of 2023 graduated within four years, against 86.2% across California. The four-year rate follows the students who started ninth grade in fall 2019, adjusted for those who moved in or out. Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rates, 2022-23.
  8. What is Downey Unified's NCES district ID?
    0611460. Each of its schools' 12-digit NCES IDs begins with these seven digits.

Reading these figures: how to choose a school district, what Title I means and what an absenteeism rate means. They are for information and are not a substitute for the school's or district's own records.

Sources

Every federal file behind this record
  • NCES Common Core of Data, 2024-25: directory, membership, staff and lunch files. nces.ed.gov
  • NCES Common Core of Data, 2021-22 school characteristics: Title I status. nces.ed.gov
  • Civil Rights Data Collection, 2021-22: AP courses, gifted programs, counselors, discipline. civilrightsdata.ed.gov
  • EDFacts, 2022-23: chronic absenteeism. ed.gov
  • EDFacts four-year adjusted-cohort graduation rates, 2022-23: the class of 2023 for the district and its state (ED Data Express). eddataexpress.ed.gov
  • EDFacts state assessment results, 2021-22: reading and math proficiency for the district and its state (ED Data Express). eddataexpress.ed.gov
  • NCES Digest of Education Statistics, table 211.60 (2021-22): the state's average teacher salary, from the National Education Association. nces.ed.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024: children aged 5 to 17 and those in families in poverty, by school district. census.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances, fiscal year 2023-24: per pupil current spending for 2023-24 and 2022-23. census.gov
  • NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, fiscal year 2022-23: district spending and revenue. nces.ed.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau geocoder and TIGER school districts: the district boundary used by the district finder. census.gov

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances Per pupil current spending by school system · FY 2023-24

Source: NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey Revenue and expenditures by district · FY 2022-23

Source: NCES Common Core of Data School directory, membership, staff and lunch files · 2024-25