Northborough

Public school district · Worcester County · Massachusetts · NCES district ID 2508880

Northborough spent $22,461 per student on current operations in fiscal year 2022-23, more than 61% of the other Massachusetts districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 (median $21,173). Its 5 schools enrolled 1,567 students in 2024-25; 42.7% of its revenue came from the state. Census Bureau figures for 2023-24 put it at $22,589 per student, up 0.6% on the year before (U.S. $17,619 that year).

Spending per student among Massachusetts districts of similar size

Current spending per student excludes construction and debt. The 9 districts closest to Northborough in enrollment (1,568 to 1,624 students) and Northborough itself.

Current spending per student, Massachusetts districts closest in size to Northborough, FY23Bourne Public Schools $25,373; Masconomet Regional $24,596; Ipswich Public Schools $24,214; KIPP Academy Lynn Charter (District) $24,200; Silver Lake $24,040; Northborough $22,461; Tyngsborough Public Schools $19,738; Athol-Royalston Regional $19,486; Foxborough Regional Charter (District) $17,910; Mystic Valley Regional Charter School $17,085; State median, 1,000+ students $21,173.15k20k25k30kBourne Public Schools$25,373Masconomet Regional$24,596Ipswich Public Schools$24,214KIPP Academy Lynn Charter (Dis…$24,200Silver Lake$24,040Northborough$22,461Tyngsborough Public Schools$19,738Athol-Royalston Regional$19,486Foxborough Regional Charter (D…$17,910Mystic Valley Regional Charter…$17,085State median, 1,000+ students $21,173
Current spending per student, Massachusetts districts closest in size to Northborough, FY23Bourne Public Schools $25,373; Masconomet Regional $24,596; Ipswich Public Schools $24,214; KIPP Academy Lynn Charter (District) $24,200; Silver Lake $24,040; Northborough $22,461; Tyngsborough Public Schools $19,738; Athol-Royalston Regional $19,486; Foxborough Regional Charter (District) $17,910; Mystic Valley Regional Charter School $17,085; State median, 1,000+ students $21,173.15k20k25k30kBourne Public Schools$25,373Masconomet Regional$24,596Ipswich Public Schools$24,214KIPP Academy Lynn Charter (District)$24,200Silver Lake$24,040Northborough$22,461Tyngsborough Public Schools$19,738Athol-Royalston Regional$19,486Foxborough Regional Charter (Distri…$17,910Mystic Valley Regional Charter Scho…$17,085State median, 1,000+ students $21,173
Current spending per student, Massachusetts districts closest in size to Northborough, FY23Bourne Public Schools $25,373; Masconomet Regional $24,596; Ipswich Public Schools $24,214; KIPP Academy Lynn Charter (District) $24,200; Silver Lake $24,040; Northborough $22,461; Tyngsborough Public Schools $19,738; Athol-Royalston Regional $19,486; Foxborough Regional Charter (District) $17,910; Mystic Valley Regional Charter School $17,085; State median, 1,000+ students $21,173.15k20k25k30kBourne Public Schools$25,373Masconomet Regional$24,596Ipswich Public Schools$24,214KIPP Academy Lynn Charter (District)$24,200Silver Lake$24,040Northborough$22,461Tyngsborough Public Schools$19,738Athol-Royalston Regional$19,486Foxborough Regional Charter (District)$17,910Mystic Valley Regional Charter School$17,085State median, 1,000+ students $21,173
Current spending per student, Massachusetts districts closest in size to Northborough, FY23Bourne Public Schools $25,373; Masconomet Regional $24,596; Ipswich Public Schools $24,214; KIPP Academy Lynn Charter (District) $24,200; Silver Lake $24,040; Northborough $22,461; Tyngsborough Public Schools $19,738; Athol-Royalston Regional $19,486; Foxborough Regional Charter (District) $17,910; Mystic Valley Regional Charter School $17,085; State median, 1,000+ students $21,173.15k20k25k30kBourne Public Schools$25,373Masconomet Regional$24,596Ipswich Public Schools$24,214KIPP Academy Lynn Charter (District)$24,200Silver Lake$24,040Northborough$22,461Tyngsborough Public Schools$19,738Athol-Royalston Regional$19,486Foxborough Regional Charter (District)$17,910Mystic Valley Regional Charter School$17,085State median, 1,000+ students $21,173

Where the money came from

$22,285,000 in revenue: 42.7% state, 51.3% local and 6.0% federal. Total spending including $560,000 of capital outlay was $40,027,000, or $25,080 per student; the figure above leaves capital out.

Northborough revenue by source, fiscal year 2022-23State $9,520,000; Local $11,430,000; Federal $1,335,000; total $22,285,000.
  • State$9,520,000 43%
  • Local$11,430,000 51%
  • Federal$1,335,000 6%

Source: NCES F-33 school district finance survey, fiscal year 2022-23: current expenditures for elementary and secondary education divided by fall membership; the state median covers 243 districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022. Revenue by source (TOTALREV, TFEDREV, TSTREV, TLOCREV).

Enrollment held steady from 2022-23 to 2024-25

1,577 students in 2022-23, 1,634 students in 2023-24, 1,567 students in 2024-25, counted across the schools that reported each year.

Northborough enrollment by school year2022-23: 1,577, 2023-24: 1,634, 2024-25: 1,56705001k1.5k2k2022-231,5772023-241,6342024-251,567
Northborough enrollment by school year2022-23: 1,577, 2023-24: 1,634, 2024-25: 1,56705001k1.5k2k2022-231,5772023-241,6342024-251,567
Northborough enrollment by school year2022-23: 1,577, 2023-24: 1,634, 2024-25: 1,56705001k1.5k2k2022-231,5772023-241,6342024-251,567
Northborough enrollment by school year2022-23: 1,577, 2023-24: 1,634, 2024-25: 1,56705001k1.5k2k2022-231,5772023-241,6342024-251,567

Teachers and students per teacher

School yearStudentsTeachers (FTE)Per teacher
2022-231,577138.811.4
2023-241,634134.212.2
2024-251,567131.811.9

Source: NCES Common Core of Data membership and staff files, 2022-23, 2023-24, 2024-25; sums over the schools reporting each year.

$13,838,000 in teacher salaries in fiscal year 2022-23, $8,670 per student

Northborough booked $13,838,000 of teacher salaries in its 2022-23 finance report and counted 139 full-time teachers in its Common Core of Data district staff file for 2022-23 (the school files behind the staffing figures on this page count teachers separately, so the two can differ), or $99,662 of salary spending per teacher. That is more than 89 in 100 Massachusetts districts with a figure (state median $83,840, 276 districts). It is spending, not what a teacher is paid: the salary lines and the teacher count come from different files, so the result can differ widely from the average salary the district publishes (its salary schedule gives pay); benefits are left out, and states book salaries differently, so compare districts within one state. For pay, the National Education Association put the average Massachusetts teacher salary at $88,903 in 2021-22 (NCES Digest table 211.60).

ProgramTeacher salariesShare
Regular programs$11,058,00079.9%
Special education$2,780,00020.1%

Teacher salaries per student, fiscal years 2018-19 to 2022-23

The district's teacher salary bill divided by its fall enrollment each year: $7,579 in 2018-19, $7,860 in 2019-20, $8,790 in 2020-21, $8,720 in 2021-22, $8,670 in 2022-23.

Northborough teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $7,579, 2019-20: $7,860, 2020-21: $8,790, 2021-22: $8,720, 2022-23: $8,67002.5k5k7.5k10k2018-19$7,5792019-20$7,8602020-21$8,7902021-22$8,7202022-23$8,670
Northborough teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $7,579, 2019-20: $7,860, 2020-21: $8,790, 2021-22: $8,720, 2022-23: $8,67002.5k5k7.5k10k2018-19$7,5792019-20$7,8602020-21$8,7902021-22$8,7202022-23$8,670
Northborough teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $7,579, 2019-20: $7,860, 2020-21: $8,790, 2021-22: $8,720, 2022-23: $8,67002.5k5k7.5k10k2018-19$7,5792019-20$7,8602020-21$8,7902021-22$8,7202022-23$8,670
Northborough teacher salaries per student by fiscal year2018-19: $7,579, 2019-20: $7,860, 2020-21: $8,790, 2021-22: $8,720, 2022-23: $8,67002.5k5k7.5k10k2018-19$7,5792019-20$7,8602020-21$8,7902021-22$8,7202022-23$8,670

Source: NCES F-33 school district finance survey, fiscal years 2019 to 2023: teacher salaries in regular, special, vocational and other programs (Z35 to Z38) and fall membership (V33); NCES Common Core of Data LEA staff file 2022-23, teachers (full-time equivalent).

State test results, 2021-22

In 2021-22, the students tested in Northborough scored proficient or above: 52% in reading and 57% in math, against 43.7% in reading and 40.7% in math across Massachusetts. Each state writes its own test and sets its own proficiency bar, so compare these within Massachusetts, not across states.

Students proficient or above, 2021-22
SubjectThis districtMassachusettsStudents tested
Reading and language arts52%43.7%1,051
Math57%40.7%1,053

Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts state assessment results 2021-22, all students, from ED Data Express (the Data Rescue Project archive; ED has no 2022-23 result for this district): ED shows district results as ranges (for example 20-24%) to protect small groups.

4 elementary schools, 1,022 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Lincoln Street26813.1not reportedTargeted program
Marguerite E Peaslee26712.3not reportedTargeted program
Marion E Zeh24912.9not reportedTargeted program
Fannie E Proctor23812.0not reportedTargeted program

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

1 middle school, 545 students

SchoolStudentsPer teacherFree lunchTitle I, 2021‑22
Robert E. Melican Middle School54510.8not reportedTargeted program

Source: NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25; Title I status CCD 2021-22, the last year NCES published it. All free (CEP): every student eats free under the Community Eligibility Provision, so the school reports no free-lunch count; not reported: the school sent NCES no meal count.

Contact Northborough

Source: NCES Common Core of Data, local education agency directory 2024-25. Enrollment, boundaries and school assignment are the district's to confirm.

What to look at next about Northborough

  1. Massachusetts districts by spending per studentNorthborough ranks 96 of 243 Massachusetts districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 on current spending per student in fiscal year 2022-23 ($22,461).#96 of 243
  2. Every school district in MassachusettsNorthborough is the number 172 by size of 397 Massachusetts districts, with 1,596 students in fall 2022 (F-33).#172 of 397
  3. Mystic Valley Regional Charter SchoolThe next larger Massachusetts district: 1,608 students in fall 2022, $17,085 per student in fiscal year 2022-23.$17,085
  4. Tyngsborough Public SchoolsThe next smaller Massachusetts district: 1,590 students in fall 2022, $19,738 per student in fiscal year 2022-23.$19,738
  5. Compare Northborough with Mystic Valley Regional Charter SchoolEnrollment, spending, revenue sources and schools, side by side.
  6. Teacher salary spending across MassachusettsNorthborough spent $99,662 in salaries per full-time teacher in fiscal year 2022-23 (state median $83,840); spending, not a salary.$99,662
  7. Find the school district for an addressA home's district decides which public schools it can enroll in.

Source: NCES F-33 finance survey, fiscal year 2022-23 (spending per student and fall 2022 membership; ranks among the state's districts that reported them); NCES Common Core of Data 2024-25 (schools).

Questions about Northborough

  1. How many schools and students are in Northborough?
    5 schools were open in 2024-25 (4 elementary, 1 middle), enrolling 1,567 students, according to the NCES Common Core of Data.
  2. How much does Northborough spend per student?
    $22,461 per student on current operations in fiscal year 2022-23 (NCES F-33), which leaves out construction and debt; the Massachusetts median for districts with at least 1,000 students in fall 2022 is $21,173 and the U.S. figure is $16,260. Census Bureau figures for 2023-24 put it at $22,589 per student, up 0.6% on the year before (U.S. $17,619 that year).
  3. Where does Northborough's money come from?
    $22,285,000 in revenue in fiscal year 2022-23: 42.7% state, 51.3% local and 6.0% federal (NCES F-33).
  4. How many children in Northborough live in poverty?
    The Census Bureau estimates that 60 of the 1,978 children aged 5 to 17 living within the district's boundaries in 2024, 3.0%, were in families in poverty (Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). It is a model-based estimate for everyone living in the district, not a count of its students; the free-meal shares in the school tables are counts of enrolled students.
  5. How much does Northborough spend on teacher salaries?
    $13,838,000 in fiscal year 2022-23 (NCES F-33), or $8,670 per student. Divided by the 139 full-time teachers in the NCES Common Core of Data for 2022-23 that is $99,662 per teacher, more than 89 in 100 Massachusetts districts (state median $83,840). That is spending, not what a teacher is paid: the salary lines and the teacher count come from different files, and the result can differ widely from the average salary a district publishes. The district's salary schedule gives pay. For pay, the National Education Association put the average Massachusetts teacher salary at $88,903 in 2021-22 (NCES Digest table 211.60).
  6. How do students in Northborough do on state tests?
    In 2021-22, the students tested in Northborough scored proficient or above: 52% in reading and 57% in math, against 43.7% in reading and 40.7% in math across Massachusetts. Massachusetts's own test sets what proficient means, so results compare within the state, not across states. Source: U.S. Department of Education, EDFacts state assessment results, 2021-22.
  7. What is Northborough's NCES district ID?
    2508880. Each of its schools' 12-digit NCES IDs begins with these seven digits.

Reading these figures: how to choose a school district, what Title I means and what an absenteeism rate means. They are for information and are not a substitute for the school's or district's own records.

Sources

Every federal file behind this record
  • NCES Common Core of Data, 2024-25: directory, membership, staff and lunch files. nces.ed.gov
  • NCES Common Core of Data, 2021-22 school characteristics: Title I status. nces.ed.gov
  • Civil Rights Data Collection, 2021-22: AP courses, gifted programs, counselors, discipline. civilrightsdata.ed.gov
  • EDFacts, 2022-23: chronic absenteeism. ed.gov
  • EDFacts state assessment results, 2021-22: reading and math proficiency for the district and its state (ED Data Express). eddataexpress.ed.gov
  • NCES Digest of Education Statistics, table 211.60 (2021-22): the state's average teacher salary, from the National Education Association. nces.ed.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024: children aged 5 to 17 and those in families in poverty, by school district. census.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances, fiscal year 2023-24: per pupil current spending for 2023-24 and 2022-23. census.gov
  • NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, fiscal year 2022-23: district spending and revenue. nces.ed.gov
  • U.S. Census Bureau geocoder and TIGER school districts: the district boundary used by the district finder. census.gov

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of School System Finances Per pupil current spending by school system · FY 2023-24

Source: NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey Revenue and expenditures by district · FY 2022-23

Source: NCES Common Core of Data School directory, membership, staff and lunch files · 2024-25