Elementary school (grades K-5) · Brooklyn, NY

Ps 321 William Penn

Federal NCES profile for Ps 321 William Penn, including enrollment, faculty, free-lunch eligibility, demographics, and resource indicators - Resource Investment Index 45/100.

2024-25 NCES dataElementary school (grades K-5)NCES 360009202818
0/100100/10045/100
👥 S:T ratio
35
🌟 Gifted program
30
📋 Attendance
72
Scored 0–100 from federal NCES and CRDC indicators, resource allocation, not test scores. Full methodology →

The verdict

Ps 321 William Penn earns 45/100 on the Resource Investment Index, with class sizes larger than 92% of New York schools. It is also one of the largest schools in New York.

#11 of 95
elementary schools in Brooklyn · Resource Index
45
Resource Index · Typical
16.3:1
large classes for New York
6.2%
free-lunch eligible

Ps 321 William Penn has class sizes larger than 92% of New York schools. Computed live against every New York school reporting to NCES.

By Resource Investment Index, Ps 321 William Penn ranks #11 of 95 elementary schools in Brooklyn, NY.

Enrollment

1,305

New York · 2024-25 NCES data

Teachers (FTE)

80.0

Federal CCD staff survey

Students per teacher

16.3:1

vs 11.8:1 New York avg

+38% vs state

Free-lunch eligible

6.2%

vs 56.2% New York avg

-89% vs state

Student-teacher ratio in context

How Ps 321 William Penn compares with New York and U.S. medians

Larger classes than state median

Source: NCES Common Core of Data As of 2024-25 federal staff survey Total enrollment ÷ full-time-equivalent classroom teachers

What stands out at Ps 321 William Penn

Ps 321 William Penn is a lower-poverty, large elementary school in Brooklyn, New York, enrolling 1,305 students.

Class loads run heavy: 16.3:1 is larger than about 92% of New York schools and 38% above the 11.8:1 state mean, so each teacher carries more students than is typical.

Comparatively few students face economic hardship here, 6.2% free-meal eligibility runs 89% below the New York average.

By headcount it is one of the larger campuses in New York, bigger than 96% of state schools at 1,305 students.

Its Resource Investment Index lands in the upper third of 4,801 scored New York schools.

Against 94 statewide peers matched on enrollment and economic need, it ranks in the upper tier at #38.

Its student body is led by White (65%) and Two or More (14%) (diversity index 54/100).

11.4% of students were chronically absent in the 2021-22 collection, in line with the post-pandemic national range.

New York City Geographic District #15 also operates Sunset Park High School (1,348 students) and Ms 51 William Alexander (1,038 students) alongside Ps 321 William Penn.

Sourced from NCES CCD, CRDC, and F-33 (federal records, not a quality verdict). How we source and compute this.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics Common Core of Data + CRDC + F-33 · 2024-25

How Ps 321 William Penn compares

Ps 321 William Penn on the metrics families compare, against New York and U.S. means.

Metric This school vs New York New York avg U.S. avg
Students per teacher 16.3:1 ▲ 38% 11.8:1 15.7:1
Free-lunch eligible 6.2% ▼ 89% 56.2% 51.7%
Enrollment 1,305 top 4% - -

Source: NCES Common Core of Data School-level CCD + state/national means from Public School Universe · 2024-25

16.3:1
Leaner classes than 36% of US schools, a middle-of-the-pack class size.
1,305
Bigger than 95% of US schools by enrollment, a large campus nationally.

Equity indicators (what these measure)

Economic need
6.2%
free-lunch eligible - 89% below the New York average of 56.2%
Below the 40% Title I threshold, among the lower-need profiles in the state; federal aid targets individual qualifying students rather than schoolwide programs.
Staffing depth
16.3:1
students per teacher - 38% above state mean
Top 92% in New York - lower ratio than 8% of state schools
Between 16:1 and 20:1, squarely in the typical U.S. public-school staffing range.
Engagement
11.4%
chronically absent (missed 10%+ of school days)
In the 10-15% range, above the pre-pandemic national baseline but within the broader post-pandemic picture.

Overview

  • Common Core of Data (June 2026): enrollment, staffing, and the student-teacher ratio above.
  • Civil Rights Data Collection: discipline counts and program access (AP, gifted, special education).
  • F-33 School District Finance Survey: the district-wide per-pupil spending figures below.

Three separate federal collections, each on its own reporting cadence - which is why this school's numbers line up on a consistent basis against every other school and state on this site, rather than mixing figures pulled from different survey years.

Student demographics

White 65.2%
Two or More 13.5%
Hispanic or Latino 9.7%
Asian 8.8%
African American 2.4%
American Indian / Alaska Native 0.4%

Largest group: White at 65.2% of enrollment.

Student-body diversity index 53.9/100

Simpson diversity index - at 53.9, Ps 321 William Penn is more mixed than the New York school average of 45.5.

How Ps 321 William Penn Compares to District-Mates

School Enrollment Economic Profile Student-Teacher Ratio
Sunset Park High School Similar size Higher economic need Lower S:T ratio
Ms 51 William Alexander Similar size Higher economic need Lower S:T ratio
Ps 230 Doris L Cohen Smaller Higher economic need Lower S:T ratio
Ps 130 Parkside (the) Smaller Higher economic need Similar S:T ratio
Brooklyn High School of the Arts Smaller Higher economic need Lower S:T ratio

Comparisons are relative to Ps 321 William Penn's own figures; each column derives from NCES Common Core of Data.

Other Schools in This District

New York City Geographic District #15 · 5 sibling schools

View district profile

Similar elementary schools statewide

Matched by enrollment size and by staffing ratio across all of New York, not just this city - a different peer set than the local comparisons above.

Next steps

Verify locally before acting on Ps 321 William Penn's federal record.

Federal record (CCD 2024-25, CRDC 2021-22) - PlainSchools assigns no subjective rating; the composite quality score is a transparent, reproducible index computed from this cited federal data.

Frequently asked questions about Ps 321 William Penn

How many students attend Ps 321 William Penn?

Ps 321 William Penn has 1,305 students enrolled. It is an elementary school in Brooklyn, NY.

What is the student-teacher ratio at Ps 321 William Penn?

The student-teacher ratio at Ps 321 William Penn is 16.3:1, which is 38% higher than the New York average of 11.8:1 and 4% higher than the national average of 15.7:1.

What percentage of students receive free lunch at Ps 321 William Penn?

6.2% of students at Ps 321 William Penn are eligible for free lunch, compared to the New York average of 56.2%.

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Ps 321 William Penn?

The largest demographic group at Ps 321 William Penn is White at 65.2% of enrollment, in Brooklyn, NY. Its student body is more racially and ethnically mixed than most US schools, with a diversity index of 53.9/100.

What is the Resource Investment Index for Ps 321 William Penn?

Ps 321 William Penn has a Resource Investment Index of 45/100 (typical reported resources relative to schools nationally) based on 3 factors: student-teacher ratio, attendance rates. Not a test-score or academic measure (national median ~41/100, see methodology).

How does Ps 321 William Penn rank among elementary schools in Brooklyn?

By Resource Investment Index, Ps 321 William Penn ranks #11 of 95 elementary schools in Brooklyn, NY. This compares federal resource and staffing data among local peers; it is not a test-score or academic ranking. See all elementary schools in Brooklyn on the city page.

Is Ps 321 William Penn a good school?

Ps 321 William Penn earns 45/100 on the Resource Investment Index, with class sizes larger than 92% of New York schools. It is also one of the largest schools in New York. This is a resource snapshot, not an academic rating; see the Resource Investment Index question above for what the number does and doesn't measure.

What other schools are in New York City Geographic District #15?

Besides Ps 321 William Penn, New York City Geographic District #15 also operates Sunset Park High School (1,348 students), Ms 51 William Alexander (1,038 students), and Ps 230 Doris L Cohen (925 students). See the New York City Geographic District #15 district page for the complete list.

Source: National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) CCD + Public School Universe (2024-25), CRDC (2021-22), F-33 District Finance Survey (FY 2021-22) · 2024-25 Data as of the 2024-25 school year. Coverage from U.S. Department of Education NCES Common Core of Data. Varies by entity type; administrative districts and certain charter networks may report only a subset of fields.

All federal data sources used on this page

Full source list and how we compute each figure: methodology page.

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Every figure on PlainSchools is rendered directly from the source NCES, CRDC and F-33 federal records, no number is typed in by an editor. Each school's figures reflect its most recent NCES/CRDC submission on file. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.