RSU 18

Oakland, Maine — 8 schools

2,782
Total Enrollment
8
Schools
$15,943
Per-Pupil Spending
Other, Elementary
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

RSU 18 operates 8 public schools serving 2,782 students, placing it among the smaller districts in Maine. The school portfolio breaks down into 4 other, 2 elementary, 1 high, 1 middle schools, giving families a clear picture of grade-band coverage before they move, rent, or enrol. Aggregated across those campuses, enrollment totals 2,554 pupils using the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2022-23 release, and the district is geographically located in Kennebec County County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $15,943 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, which aggregates every revenue and spending line reported under federal accounting standards. The funding mix is 50.9% local, 37.4% state, and 11.7% federal — a breakdown that matters because districts leaning heavily on local revenue are more exposed to property-tax swings, while higher federal shares typically track Title I concentration. Average teacher compensation clocks in at $80,885 per NCES F-33, a signal of the district's ability to recruit and retain staff against neighbouring districts. The district's equity score — 19/100, ranked #130 of 131 in Maine against a state average of 50 — measures how evenly funding reaches schools within its boundaries.

Academic infrastructure includes 1 of 8 schools offering Advanced Placement (12 AP courses district-wide), a 238.9:1 student-counselor ratio that meets the ASCA-recommended benchmark, and 33.3% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 92.7% White, 2.9% Hispanic or Latino, 1.1% African American across the district's schools.

Messalonskee High School accounts for 27.2% of all RSU 18 student enrollment

That concentration — well above the 8.4% national median for largest-entity share — means RSU 18-wide averages can mask substantial variation outside the dominant entity. Grade band: high. A single dominant campus often anchors a district's program offerings and staffing patterns; the share helps explain why district-wide averages may not reflect the typical neighbourhood-school experience. When one entity dominates a region's footprint, its programmatic and budget decisions effectively set policy for a majority of the affected population.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

RSU 18 school enrollment varies 4.1× across entities

RSU 18 school enrollment ranges from 170 students (lowest) to 695 students (highest), a spread of 525 students. That relatively narrow ratio reflects an unusually homogeneous campus portfolio — most districts have a wider mix of school sizes. Per-school staffing ratios, programme availability, and capital-renovation cycles often diverge inside the same district based on enrollment shape.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

RSU 18 student-counselor ratio is 239:1 — low (typically associated with meeting or exceeding the American School Counselor Association (ASCA) recommended 250:1 benchmark, which correlates with stronger college and career counseling capacity)

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment — districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Lower values often correlate with smaller scale and population characteristics rather than higher resource budgets per se.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

RSU 18 chronic absenteeism rate is 33.3% — high (typically associated with higher-than-average disruption; recent CRDC data showed elevated rates persisting after pandemic-era schooling changes)

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason — illness, family obligations, or disengagement Higher values may reflect larger urban scale or recent resource constraints that have widened the gap.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

11.7%
Federal
37.4%
State
50.9%
Local

Funding Equity

19
Equity Score
130 / 131
State Rank
50
State Average

This district scores below average on funding equity. High reliance on local revenue or lower spending may contribute.

Local Rent Costs

Fair Market Rents in Kennebec County county, where this district is located.

$1,082
Studio/mo
$1,090
1 BR/mo
$1,416
2 BR/mo
$1,819
3 BR/mo
$2,158
4 BR/mo

Average Teacher Salary

$80,885
Average annual teacher salary

Source: NCES CCD F-33 (Finance Survey).

Teacher salary data from NCES CCD F-33 Finance Survey.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 8 schools in RSU 18.

White 92.7%
Hispanic or Latino 2.9%
African American 1.1%
Multiracial 2.5%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Programs & Resources

1 / 8
Schools with AP
12 AP courses total
238.9:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
33.3%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in RSU 18

School Enrollment
Messalonskee High School
695
Messalonskee Middle School
495
James H Bean School
300
China Primary School
242
Belgrade Central School
236
Williams Elementary School
222
Ralph M Atwood Primary School
194
China Middle School
170

Nearby Districts in Maine

Top districts in the same state — compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Portland Public Schools
6,476 students · 17 schools · $21,987/pupil
Compare vs RSU 18 →
Lewiston Public Schools
5,088 students · 8 schools · $19,093/pupil
Compare vs RSU 18 →
Bangor Public Schools
3,454 students · 10 schools · $16,978/pupil
Compare vs RSU 18 →
RSU 06/MSAD 06
3,283 students · 8 schools · $17,036/pupil
Compare vs RSU 18 →
RSU 17/MSAD 17
3,223 students · 10 schools · $15,682/pupil
Compare vs RSU 18 →

Compare RSU 18

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Portland Public Schools →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in RSU 18?

RSU 18 has 8 schools, including 1 high, 1 middle, 4 other, 2 elementary. Total enrollment is 2,782 students.

How much does RSU 18 spend per student?

RSU 18 spends $15,943 per student. The district has an equity score of 19/100, ranking #130 in Maine.

What is the average teacher salary in RSU 18?

The average teacher salary in RSU 18 is $80,885 per year, according to the NCES CCD F-33 Finance Survey.

What is the average rent near RSU 18?

The HUD Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom in Kennebec County County is $N/A/month (2026). This affects housing affordability for families in the district.

What is the demographic composition of RSU 18?

RSU 18 students are 92.7% White, 2.9% Hispanic or Latino, 1.1% African American, 0.5% Asian, averaged across 8 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for RSU 18?

RSU 18 has an equity score of 19/100, ranking #130 out of 131 districts in Maine. This score measures resource distribution fairness across schools in the district.

Federal data Last updated 2026 Free public data

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