Hill City School District 51-2

Every figure on PlainSchools is rendered directly from the source NCES, CRDC and F-33 federal records, no number is typed in by an editor. District totals are aggregated directly from the schools reporting under this district in the source records. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of June 2026.

Hill City, South Dakota - 3 schools

An equity score of 31/100 ranks Hill City School District 51-2 #98 of 121 districts in South Dakota (state average 51). Derived live from how evenly resources are distributed across the district's schools.

At $11,550 per pupil, Hill City School District 51-2 ranks #94 of 149 South Dakota districts by per-pupil spending (South Dakota districts). NCES F-33 finance data.

493
Total Enrollment
3
Schools
$11,550
Per-Pupil Spending
Combined, High
School Types

District-Level NCES Analysis

Hill City School District 51-2 operates 3 public schools serving 493 students, placing it among the smallest districts in South Dakota. The school portfolio breaks down into 1 combined, 1 high, 1 middle schools, a small enough portfolio that most families will interact with nearly every campus in the district at some point. These enrollment and school figures come from the NCES Common Core of Data (CCD) 2024-25 release, and the district is based in Pennington County.

Per-pupil expenditure runs $11,550 according to the NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, in the lower half of 149 South Dakota districts by per-pupil spending. See how South Dakota compares in our national per-pupil spending analysis. The funding mix is 76.4% local, 2.0% state, and 21.6% federal, a local-revenue-heavy mix that leaves the district more exposed to property-tax swings and local ballot measures than state-funded peers. The district's equity score is 31/100, ranked #98 of 121 in South Dakota against a state average of 51, notably less even than the typical district in the state for how evenly funding reaches its schools.

Academic infrastructure includes 1 of 3 schools offering Advanced Placement (1 AP courses district-wide), a 113:1 student-counselor ratio, that meets the ASCA-recommended benchmark, and 14.6% chronic absenteeism from the 2021-22 Civil Rights Data Collection. Demographically, the student body averages 70.4% White, 18.7% Hispanic or Latino, 1.8% Asian across the district's schools. Its most demographically mixed campus is Hill City Middle School - 04, with a diversity index of 50.6/100.

Its largest campus is Hill City Elementary - 02, enrolling 247 students (48% of the district's total enrollment).

Hill City Elementary - 02 accounts for 47.5% of all Hill City School District 51-2 student enrollment

That is an overwhelming concentration, leaving the rest of Hill City School District 51-2 a distant remainder — means Hill City School District 51-2-wide averages can mask substantial variation outside the dominant entity. Grade band: combined. A single dominant campus often anchors a district's program offerings and staffing patterns; the share helps explain why district-wide averages may not reflect the typical neighbourhood-school experience. When one entity dominates a region's footprint, its programmatic and budget decisions effectively set policy for a majority of the affected population.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Hill City School District 51-2 school enrollment varies 2.1× across entities

Hill City School District 51-2 school enrollment ranges from 115 students (lowest) to 247 students (highest), a spread of 132 students. That relatively narrow ratio reflects an unusually homogeneous campus portfolio, most districts have a wider mix of school sizes. Per-school staffing ratios, programme availability, and capital-renovation cycles often diverge inside the same district based on enrollment shape.

Source: NCES Common Core of Data NCES Common Core of Data

Hill City School District 51-2 student-counselor ratio is 113:1 — well below typical (typically associated with unusually small scale or exceptionally high per-unit investment)

student-counselor ratio is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: the ratio counts FTE counselors against total enrollment, districts that contract intervention or social-emotional staff outside the counselor classification may be under-counted Values this far below typical often correlate with unusually small scale or population characteristics rather than higher resource budgets per se — worth checking whether the underlying denominator is itself an outlier.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection NCES Civil Rights Data Collection

Hill City School District 51-2 chronic absenteeism rate is 14.6% — low (typically associated with lower-than-average attendance disruption; districts in this range often have attendance interventions, robust transportation, or smaller catchments that reduce barriers)

chronic absenteeism rate is the simplest comparative metric but it does not capture the full picture: a student is chronically absent if they miss ≥10% of enrolled days for any reason, illness, family obligations, or disengagement Lower values often correlate with smaller scale and population characteristics rather than higher resource budgets per se.

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22 NCES Civil Rights Data Collection 2021-22

Where does the funding come from?

21.6%
Federal
2.0%
State
76.4%
Local

Funding Equity

31
Equity Score
98 / 121
State Rank
51
State Average

This district scores below average on funding equity. High reliance on local revenue or lower spending may contribute.

Student Demographics

Average demographic composition across 3 schools in Hill City School District 51-2.

White 70.4%
Hispanic or Latino 18.7%
Asian 1.8%
Multiracial 6.1%
Other 3.0%

Source: NCES CCD School Membership 2024-25.

Student-body diversity

Average diversity index 46.2/100

Average Simpson diversity index across Hill City School District 51-2's schools, above the South Dakota average of 27.6.

Most mixed schools

  1. 1 Hill City Middle School - 04 50.6
  2. 2 Hill City High School - 01 45.2
  3. 3 Hill City Elementary - 02 42.7

Programs & Resources

1 / 3
Schools with AP
1 AP courses total
113:1
Student-Counselor Ratio
14.6%
Chronically Absent

Source: NCES Civil Rights Data Collection (CRDC) 2021-22.

Schools in Hill City School District 51-2

School Enrollment
Hill City Elementary - 02
247
Hill City High School - 01
158
Hill City Middle School - 04
115

How Hill City School District 51-2 Compares to Similar-Size Districts

The South Dakota districts closest to this one in total enrollment.

District Enrollment Spending Funding Mix
Parker School District 60-4 Similar size Similar spending Less locally funded
Bennett County School District 03-1 Similar size Higher spending Less locally funded
Clark School District 12-2 Similar size Similar spending Less locally funded
Britton-Hecla School District 45-4 Similar size Similar spending Similar funding mix
Platte - Geddes School District 11-5 Similar size Similar spending Less locally funded

Comparisons are relative to Hill City School District 51-2's own figures; each column derives from NCES Common Core of Data and the F-33 Finance Survey.

Nearby Districts in South Dakota

Top districts in the same state, compare side-by-side for enrollment, spending, and demographics.

Compare Hill City School District 51-2

See how this district compares to others in enrollment, spending, demographics, and academic resources.

Compare vs Sioux Falls School District 49-5 →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many schools are in Hill City School District 51-2?

Hill City School District 51-2 has 3 schools, including 1 combined, 1 high, 1 middle. Total enrollment is 493 students.

How much does Hill City School District 51-2 spend per student?

Hill City School District 51-2 spends $11,550 per student. The district has an equity score of 31/100, ranking #98 in South Dakota.

What is the demographic composition of Hill City School District 51-2?

Hill City School District 51-2 students are 70.4% White, 18.7% Hispanic or Latino, 1.8% Asian, averaged across 3 schools. Source: NCES CCD Membership 2024-25.

What is the equity score for Hill City School District 51-2?

Hill City School District 51-2 has an equity score of 31/100, ranking #98 out of 121 districts in South Dakota.